New York Approvals By The Commission.
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§ 854. Approvals by the commission. a. The term "works of art" as
used in this chapter shall apply to and include all sculptures,
paintings, mural decorations, mosaics, stained glass, statues, carvings
or castings in high or low relief, inscriptions, monuments, and
fountains installed or erected or to be installed or erected upon or
over land belonging to the city whether the works of art be the property
of the city itself or of an institution, corporation or private
individual, and whether intended for ornament, commemoration or actual
use.
b. The term "structure" as used in this chapter shall apply to and
include all buildings, walks, bridges and viaducts and their approaches,
exterior walls, arches, docks, piers, gates, fences, steps, curbing,
distinctive pavings, benches, lamps, posts, traffic signals, and signage
other than signage guiding, directing or otherwise regulating and
controlling traffic erected pursuant to chapter seventy-one of the
charter.
c. On request or on its own initiative, the art commission may consult
with and advise any such agency as to the suitability of preliminary
plans for any work of art under consideration for acquisition or the
design or location of any work of art or any structure under
consideration for installation or erection in, on or over any property
of the city.
d. No work of art shall hereafter become the property of the city by
gift or otherwise, or be purchased, commissioned, contracted for,
accepted, erected or placed in or upon any public building, or allowed
to be placed on or extend into or over any public street, avenue,
highway, square, park, dock or pier or other public place belonging to
the city, unless such work of art or a design of the same, accompanied
by a specification and an estimate of the cost thereof, a plan showing
its proposed location, and, if the commission deems it necessary or
desirable, also a model, and any other pertinent information as may be
required by the commission including a plan in such detail as the
commission may require for the maintenance or conservation thereof,
shall first have been submitted to the commission by the agency having
jurisdiction, and such work of art or the design thereof, its location,
and the plan for its maintenance or conservation, shall have been
approved in writing by the commission. The commission shall have
authority to bar final payment for the purchase or erection of any such
work of art if the president or executive director of the commission
certifies that the work of art has not been completed substantially in
accordance with the approval of the commission.
e. No structure, except as provided in subdivision f or h, shall be
erected or placed upon land belonging to the city, and no arch, bridge,
structure or approach which is the property of any corporation or
private individual shall extend over or upon any street, avenue,
highway, park or public place belonging to the city, and no new lines,
grades or plotting or layout of public ways and grounds shall be
accepted or work in pursuance thereof commenced unless the design
thereof, accompanied by an estimate of cost and a plan showing the
proposed location, shall have been submitted to the commission and the
design, and in the case of a building or other structure its location in
relation to existing or projected developments in the vicinity, shall
have been approved in writing by it. If exterior wall, fences, gates,
steps, curbing, distinctive paving, benches, lamps, posts, signage,
traffic signals or other structures of the same type and design are
considered for installation at various locations, the commission may
approve the type and design with specifications as to the types of
location for which they would be approved as suitable without passing on
each individual installation. In addition, replacements-in-kind need
not be approved by the commission. The commission shall have the
authority to bar final payment for such structure, or for such lines,
grades or plotting or layout of public ways and grounds if the president
or executive director of the commission certifies that the work has not
been erected or placed substantially in accordance with the approval of
the commission.
f. In the case of any building or other structure that is part of a
construction or other project, where the total estimated cost of such
project shall not exceed one million dollars, the approval of the
commission pursuant to this section shall not be required if the mayor
or the council shall in writing request the commission not to act.
Nothing in this section shall be construed as intended to impair the
concurrent power of the commissioner of parks and recreation to refuse
his or her consent to the erection or acceptance of any public monument
or memorial or other work of any sort within any park, square or other
public place under his jurisdiction.
g. Designs for all works of art or structures intended for temporary
use in a fixed location during a period of more than one year, shall be
subject to the same forms of procedure as those adopted for permanent
use; but the approval of such designs shall be for a period to be
determined by the commission, not to exceed three years, after which the
commission shall either extend the period or order the removal of the
work of art or structure.
h. Notwithstanding any inconsistent provision of this chapter, if an
approval of a structure pursuant to subdivision e of this section
primarily concerns a landmark, landmark site, landmark interior, an
existing building within a scenic landmark, or an action within an
historic district, and also requires a report or determination by the
landmarks preservation commission pursuant to chapter three of title
twenty-five of the administrative code of the city of New York, then, in
that event, the powers and duties of the art commission with respect to
such structures pursuant to such subdivision e and subdivisions f and g
of this section shall instead be exercised by the landmarks preservation
commission pursuant to its own rules and procedures. If such commission
shall fail to take action upon any matter legally submitted to it within
sixty days after such submission, its action shall be deemed
unnecessary. Any action taken by such commission pursuant to this
subdivision shall be filed with the art commission.