New York District Plan; Criteria.
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§ 52. District plan; criteria. 1. In the preparation of its plan for
dividing the city into districts for the election of council members,
the commission shall apply the criteria set forth in the following
paragraphs to the maximum extent practicable. The following paragraphs
shall be applied and given priority in the order in which they are
listed.
a. The difference in population between the least populous and the
most populous districts shall not exceed ten percentum (10%) of the
average population for all districts, according to figures available
from the most recent decennial census. Any such differences in
population must be justified by the other criteria set forth in this
section.
b. Such districting plan shall be established in a manner that ensures
the fair and effective representation of the racial and language
minority groups in New York city which are protected by the United
States voting rights act of nineteen hundred sixty-five, as amended.
c. District lines shall keep intact neighborhoods and communities with
established ties of common interest and association, whether historical,
racial, economic, ethnic, religious or other.
d. Each district shall be compact and shall be no more than twice as
long as it is wide.
e. A district shall not cross borough or county boundaries.
f. Districts shall not be drawn for the purpose of separating
geographic concentrations of voters enrolled in the same political party
into two or more districts in order to diminish the effective
representation of such voters.
g. The districting plan shall be established in a manner that
minimizes the sum of the length of the boundaries of all of the
districts included in the plan.
2. Each district shall be contiguous, and whenever a part of a
district is separated from the rest of the district by a body of water,
there shall be a connection by a bridge, a tunnel, a tramway or by
regular ferry service.
3. If any district includes territory in two boroughs, then no other
district may also include territory from the same two boroughs.