New York Powers Of Council.
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§ 28. Powers of council. a. The council in addition to all enumerated
powers shall have power to adopt local laws which it deems appropriate,
which are not inconsistent with the provisions of this charter or with
the constitution or laws of the United States or this state, for the
good rule and government of the city; for the order, protection and
government of persons and property; for the preservation of the public
health, comfort, peace and prosperity of the city and its inhabitants;
and to effectuate the purposes and provisions of this charter or of the
other laws relating to the city. The power of the council to act with
respect to matters set forth in sections one hundred ninety-seven-c and
two hundred shall be limited by the provisions of section one hundred
ninety seven-d.
b. The council shall have power to provide for the enforcement of
local laws by legal or equitable proceedings, to prescribe that
violations thereof shall constitute misdemeanors, offenses or
infractions and to provide for the punishment of violations thereof by
civil penalty, fine, forfeiture or imprisonment, or by two or more of
such punishments.
c. In the event that there exists no other provision of law for the
filling of a vacancy in any elective office, resulting from removal or
suspension from such office, or the death, resignation or inability of
the incumbent to exercise the powers or to discharge the duties of the
office, the council by a majority vote of all the council members shall
elect a successor to fill the vacancy in such office.
d. All local laws shall be general, applying either throughout the
whole city or throughout specified portions thereof.
e. The council shall not pass any local law authorizing the placing or
continuing of any encroachment or obstruction upon any street or
sidewalk excepting temporary occupation thereof by commercial refuse
containers or during and for the purpose of the erection, repairing or
demolition of a building on a lot abutting thereon under revocable
licenses therefor, and excepting the erection of booths, stands or
displays or the maintenance of sidewalk cafes under licenses to be
granted only with the consent of the owner of the premises if the same
shall be located in whole or in part within stoop lines; any such
commercial refuse containers thus placed or continued upon any street or
sidewalk pursuant to such a revocable license shall be painted with a
phosphorescent substance so that the dimensions thereof shall be clearly
discernible at night.
f. All local laws in relation to licenses shall fix the license fees
to be paid, if any, and shall provide that all licenses shall be
according to an established form and shall be regularly numbered and
duly registered.
g. The council shall hold a public hearing prior to the consideration
of any resolution requesting the state legislature, in accordance with
the provisions of section two of article nine of the Constitution of the
state of New York, to pass any bill, the substance of which, if adopted
by the council as a local law, would require its approval by the
electorate voting thereon at a referendum. Notice of such public
hearing shall be published in the City Record for at least five days
immediately preceding the commencement of such a hearing.