New York Procedure On Application For Correction Of An Assessment Of Class One Property.
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§ 164-b. Procedure on application for correction of an assessment of
class one property.
a. When used in this section:
1. "Class designation" shall mean the determination, pursuant to
article eighteen of the real property tax law, of whether real property
is included in class one, two, three or four.
2. "Excessive assessment" or an assessment which is excessive shall
mean and include:
(a) an entry on an assessment roll of the assessed valuation of real
property which exceeds the full value of real property; or
(b) an entry on an assessment roll of the taxable assessed valuation
of real property which is excessive because the real property failed to
receive all or a portion of a partial exemption to which the real
property or owner thereof is entitled pursuant to the law authorizing
the partial exemption; or
(c) an entry on the assessment roll of an assessed valuation for real
property which is excessive because of a failure to comply with the
limitations on increases in assessed value set forth in section eighteen
hundred five of the real property tax law.
3. "Misclassification" or real property which is misclassified shall
mean and include:
(a) an entry on an assessment roll of an incorrect class designation;
or
(b) an entry on the assessment roll of a class designation which
results in an incorrect allocation of a parcel's assessed valuation
between two or more classes.
4. "Unequal assessment" or an assessment which is unequal shall mean
and include an entry on an assessment roll of the assessed valuation of
real property improved by a one, two or three family residence which is
made at either a higher proportion of full value than the assessed
valuation of other residential property on the same roll or at a higher
proportion of full value than the assessed valuation of all real
property on the same roll.
5. "Unlawful assessment" or an assessment which is unlawful shall mean
and include:
(a) an entry on the taxable portion of the assessment roll of the
assessed valuation of real property which, except for the provisions of
section four hundred ninety of the real property tax law, is wholly
exempt from taxation; or
(b) an entry on an assessment roll of the assessed valuation of real
property which is entirely outside the boundaries of the city of New
York; or
(c) an entry on an assessment roll of the assessed valuation of real
property which cannot be identified from the assessment roll description
or tax map land parcel number on the assessment roll; or
(d) an entry of the assessed valuation of real property on an
assessment roll which has been made by a person or body without the
authority to make such entry.
b. Notwithstanding any other provision of this charter or
administrative code, any party claiming to be aggrieved by the assessed
valuation of a parcel designated class one pursuant to the provisions of
article eighteen of the real property tax law may apply for correction
of such assessment from the fifteenth day of January until the fifteenth
day of March, including the filing of exemptions for senior citizens,
and the office of the real property assessment bureau of the department
of finance in each borough shall remain open for accepting such
applications during normal business hours and for at least three
additional hours each week.
c. the grounds for review of an assessment shall be that the
assessment complained of is excessive, unequal, unlawful, or that the
real property is misclassified.
d. The application for correction of assessment shall be on a form
prescribed by the tax commission and shall contain a statement
specifying the respect in which the assessment is excessive, unequal, or
unlawful, or the respect in which the real property is misclassified,
and the reduction in assessed valuation or taxable assessed valuation or
change in class designation or allocation of assessed valuation sought.
Such application must be made by the aggrieved party or by some person
authorized in writing by the aggrieved party or his agent to make such
statement who has knowledge of the facts stated therein. Such written
authorization must be made a part of the application and bear a date
within one year of the date on which the application is filed. In lieu
of a verification the application shall contain the following sentence:
"I certify that all statements made on this application, including the
attached sheet(s) consisting of ____ pages, are true and correct to the
best of my knowledge and belief and I understand that the making of any
willful false statement of material fact herein will subject me to the
provisions of the penal law relevant to the making and filing of false
statements."
e. The tax commission shall thereafter determine the final assessed
valuation or taxable assessed valuation, or the actual assessment or
transition assessment, or the proper class designation of the real
property of each applicant. When the applicant specifies that the
assessment is unequal, in addition to other evidence presented, the tax
commission shall consider the residential assessment ratio determined
pursuant to section seven hundred thirty-eight of the real property tax
law. The final assessed valuation or taxable assessed valuation of real
property may be the same as or less than the original assessment or, if
determined to be unlawful, the same shall be ordered stricken from the
roll or where appropriate entered on the exempt portion of the roll. If
it is determined that the real property is misclassified, the correct
class designation or allocation of assessed valuation shall be ordered
entered on the roll.
f. All other provisions of law shall apply to the review of
applications for correction of tentative assessed valuation of class one
property except when inconsistent with any provision of this section.