New York Three Platoon System.
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§ 9-116 Three platoon system. a. Unless expressly otherwise provided,
whenever used in this section, the following terms shall mean and
include:
1. Custodial officer shall mean and include any and all correction
officers (male), any and all captains, any and all correction officers
(female), and any and all supervising correction officers (female). For
the purposes of this section each of the titles enumerated herein shall
constitute a single employee classification.
2. Working cycle shall mean and include that period of time within
which each custodial officer in an employee classification at an
institution shall be assigned to the same number of each of the normal
tours of duty. Working cycles may vary as between institutions, and may
vary as to the different employee classifications in the same or
different institutions, but in no case may a working cycle exceed one
calendar year in duration.
b. The commissioner of correction or other officer or officers having
the management, control or direction of the department of correction
shall divide all the custodial officers in each employee classification
into three platoons at each institution. No one of such platoons nor any
member thereof shall be assigned to more than one tour of duty, to
consist of not more than ten consecutive hours in each consecutive
twenty-four hours, excepting only that in the event of riots, prison
breaks or other similar emergencies, so many of said platoons or of the
members thereof as may be necessary, may be continued on duty for such
hours as may be necessary. For the purpose of changing tours of duty and
for the necessary time consumed therein, said platoons or members
thereof shall be continued on duty until relieved.
c. Tours of duty shall commence at midnight, eight o'clock ante
meridian and four o'clock post meridian of each consecutive twenty-four
hours. Such tours of duty shall hereinafter be designated as normal
tours of duty. At the discretion of the warden or other officer or
officers in charge of an institution, other tours of duty may be
created. Such tours of duty shall hereinafter be designated as
miscellaneous tours of duty.
Within each complete working cycle at each institution, every
custodial officer in the same employee classification shall be assigned
to the same number of each of the normal tours of duty. For the purpose
of such assignment of normal tours of duty as hereinbefore prescribed,
miscellaneous tours of duty which commence at or after seven o'clock
ante meridian and at or before eleven o'clock ante meridian shall be
considered to be a part of that normal tour of duty which commences at
eight o'clock ante meridian; miscellaneous tours of duty which commence
after eleven o'clock ante meridian and before eight o'clock post
meridian shall be considered to be a part of that normal tour of duty
which commences at four o'clock post meridian; miscellaneous tours of
duty which commence at or after eight o'clock post meridian and before
seven o'clock ante meridian shall be considered to be a part of that
normal tour of duty which commences at midnight.
All normal tours of duty which commence at midnight or at four o'clock
post meridian, and all miscellaneous tours of duty which shall be
considered a part of these normal tours of duty as hereinbefore
prescribed, shall be changed at least once in every calendar month.
Every member of each platoon shall be entitled to at least one
calendar day of rest upon the completion of every six tours of duty.
This day of rest shall not be deferred longer than one calendar week
after such member has become entitled thereto.
None of the foregoing provisions of this section shall apply to or
govern the rotation of tours of duty of custodial officers who may be
detailed or assigned to an institution wherein no inmates are detained
overnight.
Where in any single institution the total number of custodial officers
in any single employee classification is less than four in number, none
of the foregoing provisions of this section shall apply to or govern the
rotation of tours of duty of members of such employee classification in
said institution.
None of the foregoing provisions of this section shall apply to or
govern the rotation of tours of duty of custodial officers who may be
detailed or assigned to what shall hereinafter be known and designated
as the special duty squad at each institution, provided, however, that
the number of custodial officers detailed or assigned to a special duty
squad at any single institution may not exceed twenty-five per centum of
the total number of custodial officers employed at the said institution;
provided, however, that custodial officers detailed or assigned to
special duty squads may be assigned only to that normal tour of duty
commencing at eight o'clock ante meridian, or to miscellaneous tours of
duty consituting a part of such normal tour of duty; and provided
further, however, that throughout the department of correction the total
number of custodial officers detailed or assigned to steady tours of
duty, whether as members of special duty squads or otherwise, shall not
exceed fifteen per centum of the total number of custodial officers
employed in the department of correction.
d. All custodial officers shall be allowed a vacation period as may be
authorized in leave regulations promulgated by the mayor. During an
emergency, as defined herein, the vacation period may be withheld for
such length of time as may be necessary. Upon cessation of such
emergency each of such custodial officers from whom a vacation or a
portion of a vacation shall have been withheld during such emergency,
shall receive within six months from such cessation a leave of absence
with pay commensurate with the number of days of such vacation withheld.
e. Any commissioner or other officer or officers having the
management, control or direction of the department of correction, or any
institution thereof, who shall fail, after August eleventh, nineteen
hundred thirty-nine, to install a system of rotating tours of duty as
hereinbefore prescribed in this section, shall be deemed to have
forfeited his or her office and, upon the written petition of any
citizen of the city, must be removed therefrom by the supreme court of
any judicial district within which such city is contained. A copy of
such petition must be served upon the commissioner or officer accused
and such person shall have the right to appear and to give evidence and
to be heard in his or her defense.
Any commissioner or other officer or officers having the management,
control or direction of the department of correction and any warden,
acting warden or custodial officer who shall violate any of the
provisions of this section shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and upon
conviction thereof shall be punished as prescribed by law.
f. All general or specific laws inconsistent with this section or with
any part thereof are hereby repealed; provided, however, that this
section shall in no manner affect any provisions of said law concerning
furlough or leave of absence or exempting members of the department of
correction from obligation to wear uniform when not on actual duty.