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§ 6-126 a. This section shall be known and may be cited as the "Equal
Benefits Law."
b. For purposes of this section only, the following terms shall have
the following meanings:
(1) "Contract" means any written agreement, purchase order or
instrument whereby the city is committed to expend or does expend funds
in return for an interest in real property, work, labor, services,
supplies, equipment, materials, construction, construction related
service or any combination of the foregoing.
(2) "Contracting agency" means a city, county, borough, or other
office, position, administration, department, division, bureau, board or
commission, or a corporation, institution or agency of government, the
expenses of which are paid in whole or in part from the city treasury.
(3) "Contractor" means any individual, sole proprietorship,
partnership, joint venture, corporation or other form of doing business.
(4) "Covered contract" means a contract between a contracting agency
and a contractor which by itself or when aggregated with all contracts
awarded to such contractor by any contracting agency during the
immediately preceding twelve months has a value of one hundred thousand
dollars or more.
(5) "Domestic partners" means persons who are domestic partners as
defined in section 3-240(a) of the administrative code, or who have
registered as domestic partners with a contractor pursuant to
subdivision n of this section.
(6) "Employee" means a person employed by a contractor.
(7) "Employment benefits" means benefits including, but not limited
to, health insurance, pension, retirement, disability and life
insurance, family, medical, parental, bereavement and other leave
policies, tuition reimbursement, legal assistance, adoption assistance,
dependent care insurance, moving and other relocation expenses,
membership or membership discounts, and travel benefits provided by a
contractor to its employees.
(8) "Equal benefits" means employment benefits equal to those provided
to employees with spouses and to their spouses.
(9) "Household member coverage" means the provision of equal benefits
to an employee and to one designated member of such employee's household
provided that such household member is eighteen years of age or older,
lives permanently with the employee, is unmarried, is not a dependent of
any other person and is not the tenant or landlord of the employee.
(10) "Implementing agency" means the city chief procurement officer or
any agency or officer that the mayor designates.
c. (1) No contracting agency shall enter into or renew any covered
contract with a contractor that discriminates in the provision of
employment benefits between employees with spouses and employees with
domestic partners and/or between the domestic partners and spouses of
such employees; and unless the contractor certifies that:
(a)(i) it offers equal benefits to employees with domestic partners;
or
(ii) if the contractor is a religious or denominational institution or
organization, or an organization operated for charitable or educational
purposes which is operated, supervised or controlled by or in connection
with a religious organization, and the certification required in
subsection c(1)(a)(i) of this section would, in the opinion of such
contractor, be inconsistent with the religious principles for which such
organization was established or maintained, it offers household member
coverage to its employees, provided that such employees shall not be
required to disclose to the contractor information concerning the nature
of their relationship with a designated household member beyond that
which such contractor deems necessary to determine eligibility for
household member coverage; and
(b) it will not retaliate against an employee in the terms and
conditions of employment in the event that such employee requests equal
benefits or informs the city that such contractor has failed to provide
equal benefits in violation of this section.
(2) Such certification shall be in writing and shall be signed by an
authorized officer of the contractor and delivered, along with a
description of the contractor's employee benefits plan or plans, to the
contracting agency and to the implementing agency prior to entering into
a covered contract. The implementing agency shall reject a contractor's
certification if it determines that such contractor discriminates in the
provision of employment benefits in violation of this section, or if the
implementing agency determines that the contractor was created, or is
being used, for the purpose of evading the requirements of this section.
d. Every covered contract shall contain a provision detailing the
contractor's obligations pursuant to this section, which shall be a
material provision of such contract.
e. The requirements of subdivision c shall apply to the employees of a
contractor who, during the term of such contract, work within the city
of New York, and to those employees of a contractor who work outside of
the city of New York and who work directly on fulfilling the terms of a
covered contract.
f. In the event that a contractor's actual cost of providing an equal
benefit or benefits exceeds that of providing the equivalent spousal
benefit or benefits, such contractor shall not be deemed to have
discriminated in the provision of employment benefits if such contractor
conditions the provision of such equal benefit or benefits upon the
employee agreeing to pay the excess costs.
g. Nothing in this section shall be construed to require a contractor
to pay income tax liabilities incurred through the provision of equal
benefits as required under this section.
h. (1) In the event a contractor is unable to provide a particular
equal benefit or benefits as required pursuant to this section despite
taking all reasonable measures to do so, such contractor shall not be
deemed to have discriminated in the provision of employment benefits for
failure to provide such employment benefit or benefits if such
contractor provides the cash equivalent of such employment benefit or
benefits to the affected employee(s). The contractor shall provide the
implementing agency with sufficient proof of such inability to provide
such benefit or benefits, which shall include the measures taken to
provide such benefit or benefits and the cash equivalent proposed, along
with the certification required pursuant to subdivision c of this
section. The implementing agency shall, based on submitted evidence,
determine whether the contractor's failure to provide such employment
benefit or benefits precludes such contractor from entering into a
covered contract pursuant to the requirements of this section.
(2) In the event that a contractor is unable to provide a particular
equal benefit or benefits as required pursuant to this section because
it would require administrative action that would delay the provision of
such equal benefit or benefits, then the contractor may request an
extension of time to take such administrative action which shall not
exceed three months. Applications for such extensions of time shall be
submitted to the implementing agency, which shall have the discretion to
grant such applications. A contractor may, if necessary, request an
additional extension of time to provide the delayed equal benefit or
benefits. Applications for such additional extensions of time shall be
submitted to the implementing agency, which shall have the discretion to
grant such applications provided that the contractor provides the cash
equivalent of any delayed equal benefit or benefits to the affected
employee(s) during the additional extension period. The implementing
agency shall monitor contracting agencies to which it grants extensions
of time to ensure compliance with the requirements of this section
within such extension periods.
i. Every contractor shall, to the extent permitted by law, provide the
contracting agency and the implementing agency access to its records for
the purpose of audits and/or investigations to ascertain compliance with
the provisions of this section, and upon request shall provide evidence
that the contractor is in compliance with the provisions of this
section.
j. If during the term of a covered contract a contractor fails to
provide equal benefits as required pursuant to this section, or if a
contractor retaliates against an employee in the terms and conditions of
employment for requesting equal benefits or for informing the city that
such contractor has failed to provide equal benefits, such failure
and/or retaliation shall be deemed a material breach of such contract.
Upon receiving information that a contractor has failed to provide equal
benefits as required pursuant to this section and/or retaliated against
an employee in violation of this section, the implementing agency shall
review such information, notify the contractor of such information and
offer the contractor an opportunity to respond. If it is found that a
violation has occurred, the implementing agency shall take such action
as may be appropriate and provided by law, rule or contract, including,
but not limited to, imposing sanctions, seeking compliance, recovering
damages, declaring the contractor in default and/or seeking a finding
that the contractor is not a responsible contractor pursuant to section
335 of the charter. Nothing in this subdivision shall be construed to
limit the remedies a contractor's employee or the domestic partner of
such employee may seek in law or equity in the event of such
contractor's non-compliance.
k. (1) The requirements of this section may be waived by the
implementing agency upon application by a contracting agency under the
following circumstances:
(i) for sole source contracts entered into pursuant to section 321 of
the charter, where the sole source is unwilling to comply with the
requirements of this section; or
(ii) for emergency contracts entered into pursuant to section 315 of
the charter and for which no entity which complies with the requirements
of this section and which is capable of fulfilling such contract is
immediately available; or
(iii) where compliance with the requirements of this section would
violate or be inconsistent with the terms or conditions of a grant,
subvention or contract with a public agency or the instructions of an
authorized representative of any such agency with respect to any such
grant, subvention or contract; or
(iv) where there are no prospective bidders for a contract that are
willing to comply with the requirements of this section and it is
essential for the city to enter into such contract.
(2) All applications for waivers pursuant to this subdivision shall be
made in writing. The implementing agency shall, within a reasonable
period of time, determine whether to grant such waiver applications. All
decisions regarding waivers shall be issued in writing and shall include
the reason for the granting or denial of such application. All decisions
granting waivers shall become part of the relevant contract file.
(3) Beginning twelve months after the effective date of the local law
that added this section and annually thereafter, the implementing agency
shall report to the council regarding the twelve month period
immediately preceding the report, the number and total dollar value of
waivers for which it received applications disaggregated by type of
waiver and contracting agency; the number and total dollar value of
waivers granted disaggregated by type of waiver and contracting agency;
and the number and total dollar value of waivers denied or withdrawn
disaggregated by type of waiver and contracting agency.
l. The requirements of this section shall not apply to contracts
relating to the investment of assets held in trust by the city or to the
investment of city monies.
m. The comptroller shall conduct annual investigations, on a sample
basis, to measure contractor compliance with the requirements of this
section. Contractors shall make such information available as is
necessary to conduct such investigations. Beginning twelve months after
the effective date of the local law that added this section and annually
thereafter, the comptroller shall report the results of such
investigations to the mayor and the council.
n. A contractor may institute an internal registry to allow for the
provision of equal benefits to employees with domestic partners who are
not domestic partners as defined in section 3-240(a) of the
administrative code, or who are located in a jurisdiction where no such
governmental domestic partnership registry exists; provided, however,
that a contractor that institutes such a registry shall not impose
criteria for registration that are more stringent than those required
for domestic partnership registration by the city of New York. A
contractor may also verify the existence of a domestic partnership or
marriage to the extent such verification is undertaken equally for
employees with domestic partners and employees with spouses.
o. Nothing in this section shall be construed to limit the city's
authority to cancel or terminate a contract, deny or withdraw approval
to perform a subcontract or provide supplies, issue a non-responsibility
finding, issue a non-responsiveness finding, deny a person or entity
pre-qualification, or to otherwise deny a person or entity city
business.
p. This section shall only apply to contracts entered into or renewed
on or after the effective date of the local law that added this section.
q. The procurement policy board may promulgate rules to implement the
requirements of this section.