New York Transferees.
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§ 11-533 Transferees. (a) General. The liability, at law or in equity,
of a transferee of property of a taxpayer for any tax, additions to tax,
penalty or interest due the commissioner of finance under this chapter,
shall be assessed, paid, and collected in the same manner and subject to
the same provisions and limitations as in the case of the tax to which
the liability relates, except that the period of limitations for
assessment against the transferee shall be extended by one year for each
successive transfer, in order, from the original taxpayer to the
transferee involved, but not by more than three years in the aggregate.
The term "transferee" includes donee, heir, legatee, devisee and
distributee.
(b) Exceptions. (1) If before the expiration of the period of
limitations for assessment of liability of the transferee, a claim has
been filed by the commissioner of finance in any court against the
original taxpayer or the last preceeding transferee based upon the
liability of the original taxpayer, then the period of limitation for
assessment of liability of the transferee shall in no event expire prior
to one year after such claim has been finally allowed, disallowed or
otherwise disposed of.
(2) If, before the expiration of the time prescribed in subdivision
(a) of this section or the immediately preceding paragraph of this
subdivision for the assessment of the liability, the commissioner of
finance and the transferee have both consented in writing to its
assessment after such time, the liability may be assessed at any time
prior to the expiration of the period agreed upon. The period so agreed
upon may be extended by subsequent agreements in writing made before the
expiration of the period previously agreed upon. For the purpose of
determining the period of limitation on credit or refund to the
transferee of overpayments of tax made by such transferee or
overpayments of tax made by the transferor as to which the transferee is
legally entitled to credit or refund, such agreement and any extension
thereof shall be deemed an agreement and extension thereof referred to
in subdivision (b) of section 11-527 of this chapter. If the agreement
is executed after the expiration of the period of limitation for
assessment against the original taxpayer, then in applying the
limitations under subdivision (b) of section 11-527 of this chapter on
the amount of the credit or refund, the periods specified in subdivision
(a) of section 11-527 of this chapter shall be increased by the period
from the date of such expiration to the date of agreement.
(c) Deceased transferor. If any person is deceased, the period of
limitation for assessment against such person shall be the period that
would be in effect if such person had lived.
(d) Evidence. Notwithstanding the provisions of subdivision (e) of
section 11-537 of this chapter the commissioner of finance shall use his
or her powers to make available to the transferee evidence necessary to
enable the transferee to determine the liability of the original
taxpayer and of any preceding transferees, but without undue hardship to
the original taxpayer or preceding transferee. See subdivision (e) of
section 11-529 of this chapter for rules as to burden of proof.