New York Agreements For Payment Of Delinquent Taxes And Charges In Installments.
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§ 11-427 Agreements for payment of delinquent taxes and charges in
installments. a. During the period beginning September first, nineteen
hundred seventy-eight and ending December thirty-first, nineteen hundred
seventy-eight, the commissioner of finance, or, when so specified
hereinafter, the commissioner of general services, shall be authorized
and empowered to make and execute agreements in the circumstances and
subject to the terms, conditions and limitations set forth in the
following subdivisions of this section; provided, however, that if the
commissioner of finance or, where applicable, the commissioner of
general services, determines in his or her sole discretion that good
cause exists, he or she may make and execute such agreements during an
additional period ending not later than January thirty-first, nineteen
hundred seventy-nine.
b. (1) Whenever it shall appear that a tax lien on a parcel has been
due and unpaid for a period of at least six months from the date on
which the tax, assessment or other legal charge represented thereby
became a lien, the commissioner of finance may enter into an agreement
with the owner of such parcel or other person claiming to have an
interest therein providing for the payment of such delinquent taxes,
assessments or other legal charges and interest and penalties in
installments, the first of which shall be equal to at least fifteen
percent of such arrears and shall be payable upon the execution of such
agreement. Each remaining installment shall be equal to at least an
amount produced by dividing the balance of such arrears by a factor
determined by multiplying the number of quarters of such arrears by two.
In no event, however, shall the factor referred to in the preceding
sentence be in excess of thirty-two. Each such remaining installment
shall be payable quarterly on the first days of July, October, January
and April.
(2) If an agreement authorized by the preceding paragraph is executed
prior to the time the commissioner of finance files in the office of the
appropriate county clerk a list of delinquent taxes covering the borough
or portion of the borough in which the subject parcel is located, such
parcel shall be excluded from such list of delinquent taxes, provided,
at the time such list is filed, there is no default in the agreement and
all current taxes, assessments or other legal charges were paid as they
became due or within the period of grace provided by law. In the event
of any default in the agreement or any failure to make timely payment of
any current item, the parcel shall, if then delinquent for the
applicable period specified in section 11-404 of this chapter, be
eligible for inclusion in any list of delinquent taxes thereafter filed.
(3) If an in rem foreclosure action has been commenced against any
parcel prior to September first, nineteen hundred seventy-eight, the
commissioner of finance may, notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph
three of subdivision a of section 11-413 of this chapter, enter into an
agreement authorized and described in the foregoing provisions of this
section with respect to such parcel. However, if such an agreement is
entered into subsequent to the last date for redemption specified in
subdivision a of section 11-407 of this chapter, there shall be paid to
the commissioner of finance at the time said agreement is executed an
amount equal to the penalty which would have been payable under
subdivision c of section 11-407 of this chapter had the person executing
the agreement made a late redemption payment. Such amount shall be in
addition to any installment payments required to be made under the
agreement and shall not be credited against any such installment
payments. Any parcel which is the subject of an agreement made pursuant
to this paragraph may, prior to final judgment, be withdrawn from the
action, provided there has been no default in the agreement, and
provided further that all current taxes, assessments or other legal
charges are paid when they become due or within the period of grace
provided by law. Such withdrawal shall be effected by the commissioner
of finance in the manner provided in section 11-413 of this chapter.
(4) Any person who, prior to September first, nineteen hundred
seventy-eight, has made, executed and filed with the commissioner of
finance an agreement pursuant to the provisions of paragraph three of
subdivision a of section 11-413 of this chapter, shall be permitted to
make application to the commissioner of finance for the purpose of
having such agreement cancelled and a new agreement executed as
hereinabove provided.
If an agreement executed prior to September first, nineteen hundred
seventy-eight is not cancelled as herein provided, any installments due
and payable under such agreement on or after February first, nineteen
hundred seventy-nine shall be subject to interest at the rate specified
in paragraph six of this subdivision, but only if, as of February first,
nineteen hundred seventy-nine, there is no default in the agreement and
all current taxes, assessments or other legal charges have been paid
within the time allowed by law. Such rate of interest shall be
calculated in the manner and shall be subject to all the conditions
provided in said paragraph six.
(5) Notwithstanding the preceding paragraphs of this subdivision, no
owner of, or other person claiming to have an interest in, any parcel
shall be eligible to enter into an agreement authorized by such
paragraphs where such parcel was included in an in rem foreclosure
action but was severed therefrom pursuant to the judgment of foreclosure
in such action because an answer was still pending as to such parcel.
The commissioner of finance may, however, on notice to the corporation
counsel, enter into an agreement with such owner or other interested
person providing for the payment of all current taxes, assessments or
other legal charges on the parcel as they become due or within the grace
period provided by law, and, in addition, providing for payment of the
amount of all delinquent taxes, assessments or other legal charges and
interest due as of the date the agreement is executed in installments,
the first of which shall be equal to at least twenty-five percent of
such amount and shall be payable upon the execution of such agreement,
and the balance of which shall be payable in twelve equal quarterly
installments, each of which shall be paid on the first days of July,
October, January and April. In addition, there shall be paid to the
commissioner of finance at the time such agreement is executed a penalty
equal to five percent of the amount of the delinquent taxes, assessments
or other legal charges and interest due as of the date of the agreement,
which penalty shall not exceed five hundred dollars. Any installments
due and payable on or after February first, nineteen hundred
seventy-nine under an agreement described in this paragraph shall be
subject to interest at the rate specified in paragraph six of this
subdivision, but only if, as of February first, nineteen hundred
seventy-nine, there is no default in the agreement and all current
taxes, assessments or other legal charges have been paid within the time
allowed by law. Such rate of interest shall be calculated in the manner
and shall be subject to all the conditions provided in said paragraph
six.
Upon receipt of the final payment due under an agreement executed
pursuant to this paragraph, the commissioner of finance shall
discontinue the in rem action pending with respect to the parcel which
is the subject of such agreement, and shall cancel the lis pendens
pertaining thereto by issuing a certificate of withdrawal pursuant to
section 11-413 of this chapter. In the event of any default in such
agreement or any failure to pay current taxes, assessments or other
legal charges as they become due or within the grace period provided by
law, such agreement and the answer which was the basis for the severance
of the subject parcel from the in rem action shall both be deemed null
and void and the city shall be entitled to acquire title to such parcel
by entry of an appropriate supplemental judgment of foreclosure in such
in rem action without further notice to the answering party.
(6) When an agreement has been entered into pursuant to any of the
preceding paragraphs of this subdivision, the commissioner of finance
shall, notwithstanding the rates of interest prescribed in section
11-224, 11-312 or 11-313 of this title, charge, collect and receive
interest on the arrears due and payable under such agreement, to be
calculated at the rate of seven percent per annum from February first,
nineteen hundred seventy-nine to the date of payment of each
installment. Any interest accrued or accruing prior to February first,
nineteen hundred seventy-nine shall not be affected by the provisions of
this paragraph, but shall be charged, collected and received in the
manner and at the rates specified in section 11-224, 11-312 or 11-313 of
this title. The seven percent rate of interest specified in this
paragraph shall be applicable only if (i) there is no default in the
agreement entered into as provided in this section, and (ii) all current
taxes, assessments or other legal charges are paid as they become due or
within the period of grace provided by law. In the event of any default
or failure to make timely payment of any current item, the seven percent
rate of interest specified in this paragraph shall thereupon cease to be
applicable and the commissioner of finance shall thereafter charge,
collect and receive interest in the manner and at the rates otherwise
specified in this chapter.
(7) In addition to the terms and conditions required by the preceding
paragraphs of this subdivision to be included in agreements authorized
by this section, the commissioner of finance may, in his or her
discretion, include in such agreements such additional terms and
conditions, not inconsistent with this section, as the commissioner
determines to be necessary in order to properly carry out the provisions
of this section. The commissioner may also adopt such rules and
regulations as may be necessary to carry out the provisions of this
section.
c. (1) If, pursuant to the provisions of section 11-424 of this
chapter, an application for the release of property acquired by the city
through in rem tax foreclosure has been filed within the four-month
period specified in subdivision f of that section, and the sixty-day
period for payment referred to in that subdivision has not expired prior
to the commencement of the period specified in subdivision a of this
section, the following paragraphs of this subdivision shall, at the
election of the applicant, apply with respect to such application and
the release sought thereby, provided notice of such election is given to
the commissioner of general services during the period specified in
subdivision a of this section, but in no event later than the last day
of the sixty-day period referred to in subdivision f of section 11-424
of this chapter.
(2) An applicant who elects to have the provisions of this subdivision
apply to him or her, shall, at the time such applicant notifies the
commissioner of general services of his or her election, pay to the city
the amounts specified in paragraphs two, three and four of subdivision d
of section 11-424 of this chapter; for this purpose, the amount
specified in paragraph two thereof shall be deemed to be the amount
which would have been required to be paid thereunder had this section
not been in effect. Concurrent with the making of such payment, the
applicant shall enter into an agreement with the commissioner of general
services providing for the payment of all current taxes, assessments or
other legal charges on the property as they become due or within the
grace period provided by law, and, in addition, providing for the
payment of the amount specified in paragraph one of subdivision d of
section 11-424 of this chapter in installments, the first of which shall
be equal to at least twenty-five percent of such amount and shall be
payable upon the execution of such agreement. The balance of such amount
shall be payable in twelve equal quarterly installments, each of which
shall be paid quarterly on the first days of July, October, January and
April.
(3) Pending approval by the corporation counsel of an application for
release as to form, timeliness and eligibility of the applicant, all
payments made pursuant to the preceding paragraph shall be held in
escrow; in the event the corporation counsel disapproves the
application, such payments shall be returned to the applicant, and the
agreement executed by him or her shall thereupon be cancelled.
(4) In the case of any agreement made and executed pursuant to
paragraph two of this subdivision, interest on any installment due and
payable thereunder shall, notwithstanding the rates of interest
prescribed in section 11-224, 11-312 or 11-313 of this title, be
charged, collected and received at the rate of seven percent per annum
from February first, nineteen hundred seventy-nine to the date of
payment of each installment. Any interest accrued or accruing prior to
February first, nineteen hundred seventy-nine shall not be affected by
the provisions of this paragraph, but shall be charged, collected and
received in the manner and at the rates specified in section 11-224,
11-312 or 11-313 of this title. The seven percent rate of interest
specified in this paragraph shall be applicable only if (i) there is no
default in the agreement entered into as provided in this subdivision,
and (ii) all current taxes, assessments or other legal charges are paid
as they become due or within the period of grace provided by law.
(5) No release for which application has been made pursuant to
subdivision f of section 11-424 of this chapter shall be granted until
the final payment under the agreement herein provided is received by the
city. Upon receipt of such final payment by the city the corporation
counsel shall effect the release in the manner provided in section
11-424 of this chapter. In the event of any default in an agreement
executed as provided in this subdivision or any failure to pay current
taxes, assessments or other legal charges as they become due or within
the grace period provided by law, such agreement shall thereupon become
void, the release process shall be terminated and all payments
theretofore made shall be forfeited to the city.
(6) In addition to the terms and conditions required by the preceding
paragraphs of this subdivision to be included in agreements authorized
thereby, the commissioner of general services may, in his or her
discretion, include in such agreements such additional terms and
conditions, not inconsistent with this subdivision, as the commissioner
determines to be necessary in order to properly carry out the provisions
hereof. The commissioner of general services may also adopt such rules
and regulations as may be necessary to carry out the provisions of this
subdivision.