New York Merit Termination Of Sentence And Discharge From Presumptive Release, Parole And Conditional Release.
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* § 259-j. Merit termination of sentence and discharge from
presumptive release, parole and conditional release. 1. The division of
parole may grant to any person a merit termination of sentence from
presumptive release, parole or from conditional release prior to the
expiration of the full term or maximum term, provided it is determined
by the division of parole that such merit termination is in the best
interests of society, such person is not required to register as a sex
offender pursuant to article six-c of the correction law, and such
person is not on presumptive release, parole or conditional release from
a term of imprisonment imposed for any of the following offenses, or for
an attempt to commit any of the following offenses:
(a) a violent felony offense as defined in section 70.02 of the penal
law;
(b) murder in the first degree or murder in the second degree;
(c) an offense defined in article one hundred thirty of the penal law;
(d) unlawful imprisonment in the first degree, kidnapping in the first
degree, or kidnapping in the second degree, in which the victim is less
than seventeen years old and the offender is not the parent of the
victim;
(e) an offense defined in article two hundred thirty of the penal law
involving the prostitution of a person less than nineteen years old;
(f) disseminating indecent material to minors in the first degree or
disseminating indecent material to minors in the second degree;
(g) incest;
(h) an offense defined in article two hundred sixty-three of the penal
law;
(i) a hate crime as defined in section 485.05 of the penal law; or
(j) an offense defined in article four hundred ninety of the penal
law.
2. A merit termination granted by the division of parole under this
section shall constitute a termination of the sentence with respect to
which it was granted. No such merit termination shall be granted unless
the division of parole is satisfied that termination of sentence from
presumptive release, parole or from conditional release is in the best
interest of society, and that the parolee or releasee, otherwise
financially able to comply with an order of restitution and the payment
of any mandatory surcharge previously imposed by a court of competent
jurisdiction, has made a good faith effort to comply therewith.
3. A merit termination of sentence may be granted after two years of
presumptive release or parole to a person serving a sentence for a class
A felony offense as defined in article two hundred twenty of the penal
law. A merit termination of sentence may be granted to all other
eligible persons after one year of presumptive release, parole or
conditional release.
3-a. The division of parole must grant termination of sentence after
three years of unrevoked parole to a person serving an indeterminate
sentence for a class A felony offense defined in article two hundred
twenty of the penal law, and must grant termination of sentence after
two years of unrevoked parole to a person serving an indeterminate
sentence for any other felony offense defined in article two hundred
twenty or two hundred twenty-one of the penal law.
4. Except where a determinate sentence or a sentence with a maximum
term of life imprisonment was imposed for a felony other than a felony
defined in article two hundred twenty of the penal law, if the board of
parole is satisfied that an absolute discharge from presumptive release,
parole or conditional release is in the best interests of society, the
board may grant such a discharge prior to the expiration of the full
term or maximum term to any person who has been on unrevoked presumptive
release, parole or conditional release for at least three consecutive
years. A discharge granted under this section shall constitute a
termination of the sentence with respect to which it was granted. No
such discharge shall be granted unless the board of parole is satisfied
that the parolee or releasee, otherwise financially able to comply with
an order of restitution and the payment of any mandatory surcharge, sex
offender registration fee or DNA databank fee previously imposed by a
court of competent jurisdiction, has made a good faith effort to comply
therewith.
5. The chairman of the board of parole shall promulgate rules and
regulations governing the issuance of merit terminations of sentence and
discharges from presumptive release, parole and conditional release to
assure that such terminations and discharges are consistent with public
safety.
* NB Effective until September 1, 2009
* § 259-j. Discharge from parole and conditional release. 1. Except
where a determinate sentence is imposed for a violent felony offense as
defined in section 70.02 of the penal law, or a sentence with a maximum
term of life imprisonment was imposed for a felony other than a felony
defined in article two hundred twenty of the penal law, if the board of
parole is satisfied that an absolute discharge from parole or from
conditional release is in the best interests of society, the board may
grant such a discharge prior to the expiration of the full maximum term
to any person who has been on unrevoked parole or conditional release
for at least three consecutive years. A discharge granted under this
section shall constitute a termination of the sentence with respect to
which it was granted. No such discharge shall be granted unless the
board of parole is satisfied that the parolee, otherwise financially
able to comply with an order of restitution and the payment of any
mandatory surcharge, sex offender registration fee or DNA databank fee
previously imposed by a court of competent jurisdiction, has made a good
faith effort to comply therewith.
2. The division of parole must grant termination of sentence after
three years of unrevoked parole to a person serving an indeterminate
sentence for a class A felony offense defined in article two hundred
twenty of the penal law, and must grant termination of sentence after
two years of unrevoked parole to a person serving an indeterminate
sentence for any other felony offense defined in article two hundred
twenty or two hundred twenty-one of the penal law.
* NB Effective September 1, 2009