New York State Board Of Parole; Functions, Powers And Duties.
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§ 259-c. State board of parole; functions, powers and duties. The
state board of parole shall: * 1. have the power and duty of determining
which inmates serving an indeterminate or determinate sentence of
imprisonment may be released on parole, or on medical parole pursuant to
section two hundred fifty-nine-r of this article, and when and under
what conditions;
* NB Effective until September 1, 2007
* 1. have the power and duty of determining which inmates serving an
indeterminate or determinate or a reformatory sentence of imprisonment
may be released on parole and when and under what conditions;
* NB Effective September 1, 2007 until September 1, 2009
* 1. have the power and duty of determining which inmates serving an
indeterminate or a reformatory sentence of imprisonment may be released
on parole and when and under what conditions;
* NB Effective September 1, 2009
* 2. have the power and duty of determining the conditions of release
of the person who may be presumptively released, conditionally released
or subject to a period of post-release supervision under an
indeterminate or determinate sentence of imprisonment;
* NB Effective until September 1, 2009
* 2. have the power and duty of determining the conditions of release
of the person who may be conditionally released or subject to a period
of post-release supervision under an indeterminate or reformatory
sentence of imprisonment and of determining which inmates serving a
definite sentence of imprisonment may be conditionally released and when
and under what conditions;
* NB Effective September 1, 2009
3. determine, as each inmate is received by the department of
correctional services, the need for further investigation of the
background of such inmate and cause such investigation as may be
necessary to be made as soon as practicable, the results of such
investigation together with all other information compiled by the
division pursuant to subdivision one of section two hundred fifty-nine-a
and the complete criminal record and family court record of such inmate
to be filed so as to be readily available when the parole of such inmate
is being considered;
4. establish written guidelines for its use in making parole decisions
as required by law, including the fixing of minimum periods of
imprisonment or ranges thereof for different categories of offenders;
5. through its members, officers and employees, study or cause to be
studied the inmates confined in institutions over which the board has
jurisdiction, so as to determine their ultimate fitness to be paroled;
6. have the power to revoke the presumptive release, parole,
conditional release or post-release supervision status of any person and
to authorize the issuance of a warrant for the re-taking of such
persons;
7. have the power to grant and revoke certificates of relief from
disabilities and certificates of good conduct as provided for by law;
8. have the power and perform the duty, when requested by the
governor, of reporting to the governor the facts, circumstances,
criminal records and social, physical, mental and psychiatric conditions
and histories of inmates under consideration by the governor for pardon
or commutation of sentence and of applicants for restoration of the
rights of citizenship;
9. for the purpose of any investigation in the performance of duties
made by it or any member thereof, have the power to issue subpoenas, to
compel the attendance of witnesses and the production of books, papers,
and other documents pertinent to the subject of its inquiry;
10. have the power to authorize any members thereof and hearing
officers to administer oaths and take the testimony of persons under
oath;
11. make rules for the conduct of its work, a copy of such rules and
of any amendments thereto to be filed by the chairman with the secretary
of state;
12. in any case where a person is entitled to jail time credit under
the provisions of paragraph (c) of subdivision three of section 70.40 of
the penal law, to certify to the person in charge of the institution in
which such person's sentence is being served the amount of such credit;
13. transmit a report of the work of the state board of parole for the
preceding calendar year to the governor and the legislature annually;
14. notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, where
a person serving a sentence for an offense defined in article one
hundred thirty, one hundred thirty-five or two hundred sixty-three of
the penal law or section 255.25 of the penal law and the victim of such
offense was under the age of eighteen at the time of such offense or
such person has been designated a level three sex offender pursuant to
subdivision six of section 168-l of the correction law, is released on
parole or conditionally released pursuant to subdivision one or two of
this section, the board shall require, as a mandatory condition of such
release, that such sentenced offender shall refrain from knowingly
entering into or upon any school grounds, as that term is defined in
subdivision fourteen of section 220.00 of the penal law, or any other
facility or institution primarily used for the care or treatment of
persons under the age of eighteen while one or more of such persons
under the age of eighteen are present, provided however, that when such
sentenced offender is a registered student or participant or an employee
of such facility or institution or entity contracting therewith or has a
family member enrolled in such facility or institution, such sentenced
offender may, with the written authorization of his or her parole
officer and the superintendent or chief administrator of such facility,
institution or grounds, enter such facility, institution or upon such
grounds for the limited purposes authorized by the parole officer and
superintendent or chief officer. Nothing in this subdivision shall be
construed as restricting any lawful condition of supervision that may be
imposed on such sentenced offender.
15. have the duty to provide written notice to such inmates prior to
release on presumptive release, parole, parole supervision, conditional
release or post release supervision or pursuant to subdivision six of
section 410.91 of the criminal procedure law of any requirement to
report to the crime victims board any funds of a convicted person as
defined in section six hundred thirty-two-a of this chapter, the
procedure for such reporting and any potential penalty for a failure to
comply.