New York Enforcement By Contempt Proceedings Of Judgment Or Order In Action For Divorce, Separation Or Annulment.
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§ 245. Enforcement by contempt proceedings of judgment or order in
action for divorce, separation or annulment. Where a spouse, in an
action for divorce, separation, annulment or declaration of nullity of a
void marriage, or for the enforcement in this state of a judgment for
divorce, separation, annulment or declaration of nullity of a void
marriage rendered in another state, makes default in paying any sum of
money as required by the judgment or order directing the payment
thereof, and it appears presumptively, to the satisfaction of the court,
that payment cannot be enforced pursuant to section two hundred
forty-three or two hundred forty-four of this chapter or section
fifty-two hundred forty-one or fifty-two hundred forty-two of the civil
practice law and rules, the aggrieved spouse may make application
pursuant to the provisions of section seven hundred fifty-six of the
judiciary law to punish the defaulting spouse for contempt, and where
the judgment or order directs the payment to be made in installments, or
at stated intervals, failure to make such single payment or installment
may be punished as therein provided, and such punishment, either by fine
or commitment, shall not be a bar to a subsequent proceeding to punish
the defaulting spouse as for a contempt for failure to pay subsequent
installments, but for such purpose such spouse may be proceeded against
under the said order in the same manner and with the same effect as
though such installment payment was directed to be paid by a separate
and distinct order, and the provisions of the civil rights law are
hereby superseded so far as they are in conflict therewith. Such
application may also be made without any previous sequestration or
direction to give security where the court is satisfied that they would
be ineffectual. No demand of any kind upon the defaulting spouse shall
be necessary in order that he or she be proceeded against and punished
for failure to make any such payment or to pay any such installment;
personal service upon the defaulting spouse of an uncertified copy of
the judgment or order under which the default has occurred shall be
sufficient.