41-4308 — POWERS AND DUTIES OF THE ASSOCIATION
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TITLE 41
INSURANCE
CHAPTER 43
IDAHO LIFE AND HEALTH INSURANCE GUARANTY
ASSOCIATION ACT
41-4308. POWERS AND DUTIES OF THE ASSOCIATION. In addition to the powers
and duties enumerated in other sections of this act:
(1) If a domestic insurer is an impaired insurer, the association may,
subject to any conditions imposed by the association, other than those which
impair the contractual obligations of the impaired insurer, and approved by
the impaired insurer and the director:
(a) Guarantee or reinsure, or cause to be guaranteed, assumed, or
reinsured, any or all of the covered policies of residents of the impaired
insurers;
(b) Provide such moneys, pledges, notes, guarantees, or other means as
are proper to effectuate and assure payment of the contractual obligations
to residents of the impaired insurer pending action under paragraph (a) of
this subsection;
(c) Loan money to the impaired insurer.
(d) This chapter shall provide coverage for the policies and contracts
specified in subsection (1) of this section, for persons who are not
residents, but only under the following conditions:
(i) The insurers which issued such policies or contracts are
domiciled in this state;
(ii) The director has determined that by statute, similar protection
is not available for such nonresidents as that provided in this
chapter for residents of this state; and
(iii) The policy or contract establishing or creating the obligation
is not a managed care plan.
(2) If a domestic insurer is an insolvent insurer, the association shall,
subject to the approval of the director:
(a) Guarantee, assume, or reinsure, or cause to be guaranteed, assumed,
or reinsured the covered policies of residents of the insolvent insurer;
(b) Assume payment of the contractual obligations to residents of the
insolvent insurer; and,
(c) Provide such moneys, pledges, notes, guarantees, or other means as
are reasonably necessary to discharge such duties.
(d) This chapter shall provide coverage for the policies and contracts
specified in subsection (2) of this section, for persons who are not
residents, but only under the following conditions:
(i) The insurers which issued such policies or contracts are
domiciled in this state;
(ii) The director has determined that by statute, similar protection
is not available for such nonresidents as that provided by this
chapter for residents of this state; and
(iii) The policy or contract establishing or creating the obligation
is not a managed care plan.
(3) If a foreign or alien insurer is an insolvent insurer, the
association shall, subject to the approval of the director:
(a) Guarantee, assume, or reinsure, or cause to be guaranteed, assumed,
or reinsured the covered policies of residents;
(b) Assure payment of the contractual obligations of the insolvent
insurer to residents; and
(c) Provide such moneys, pledges, notes, guarantees, or other means as
are reasonably necessary to discharge such duties.
Provided, however, that this subsection shall not apply where the director has
determined that the foreign or alien insurer's domiciliary jurisdiction or
state of entry provides, by statute, protection substantially similar to that
provided by this act for residents of this state.
(4) (a) In carrying out its duties under subsections (2) and (3) of this
section, permanent policy liens, or contract liens may be imposed in
connection with any guarantee, assumption or reinsurance agreement, if the
court:
(i) Finds that the amounts which can be assessed under this act are
less than the amounts needed to assure full and prompt performance of
the insolvent insurer's contractual obligations, or that the economic
or financial conditions as they affect member insurers are
sufficiently adverse to render the imposition of policy or contract
liens, to be in the public interest; and
(ii) Approves the specific policy liens or contract liens to be
used.
(b) Before being obligated under subsections (2) and (3) of this section,
the association may request that there be imposed temporary moratoriums or
liens on payments of cash values and policy loans in addition to any
contractual provisions for deferral of cash or policy loan values and such
temporary moratoriums and liens may be imposed if they are approved by the
court.
(5) If the association fails to act within a reasonable period of time as
provided in subsections (2) and (3) of this section, the director shall have
the powers and duties of the association under this act with respect to
insolvent insurers.
(6) The association may render assistance and advice to the director upon
his request, concerning rehabilitation, payment of claims, continuance of
coverage, or the performance of other contractual obligations of any impaired
or insolvent insurer.
(7) The association shall have standing to appear before any court in
this state with jurisdiction over an impaired or insolvent insurer concerning
which the association is or may become obligated under this act. Such standing
shall extend to all matters germane to the powers and duties of the
association, including, but not limited to, proposals for reinsuring or
guaranteeing the covered policies of the impaired or insolvent insurer and the
determination of the covered policies and contractual obligations.
(8) (a) Any person receiving benefits under this act shall be deemed to
have assigned the rights under the covered policy to the association to
the extent of the benefits received because of this act whether the
benefits are payments of contractual obligations or continuation of
coverage. The association may require an assignment to it of such rights
by any payee, policy or contract owner, beneficiary, insured or annuitant
as a condition precedent to the receipt of any rights or benefits
conferred by this act upon such person. The association shall be
subrogated to these rights against the assets of any insolvent insurer.
(b) The subrogation rights of the association under this subsection shall
have the same priority against the assets of the insolvent insurer as that
possessed by the person entitled to receive benefits under this act.
(9) The contractual obligations of the insolvent insurer for which the
association becomes or may become liable shall be the lesser of:
(a) The contractual obligations for which the insolvent insurer would
have been liable in the absence of an insolvency; or
(b) Unless such obligations are reduced as permitted by subsection (4) of
this section, the aggregate liability of the association shall not exceed
the following per policy:
(i) One hundred thousand dollars ($100,000) in net cash surrender
in net cash withdrawal values for life insurance, or three hundred
thousand dollars ($300,000) in life insurance death benefits;
(ii) Three hundred thousand dollars ($300,000) in disability
insurance claims or benefit payments, or one hundred thousand dollars
($100,000) in net cash surrender and net cash withdrawal values for
disability benefits;
(iii) Three hundred thousand dollars ($300,000) of annuity benefit
payments for annuities for which periodic annuity benefits, for a
period of not less than the annuitant's lifetime or for a period
certain of not less than ten (10) years, have begun to be paid on or
before the date of the impairment or insolvency, or one hundred
thousand dollars ($100,000) in annuity net cash surrender or net cash
withdrawal values; or
(iv) Where no coverage limit has been specified for a covered policy
or benefit, the coverage limit shall be three hundred thousand
dollars ($300,000).
(c) In no event shall the association be liable to expend more than three
hundred thousand dollars ($300,000) in the aggregate for all benefits,
including cash values, with respect to any one (1) life.
(10) The association may:
(a) Enter into such contracts as are necessary or proper to carry out the
provisions and purposes of this act;
(b) Sue or be sued, including taking any legal actions necessary or
proper for recovery of any unpaid assessments under section 41-4309, Idaho
Code;
(c) Borrow money to effect the purposes of this act. Any notes or other
evidence of indebtedness of the association not in default shall be legal
investments for domestic insurers and may be carried as admitted assets;
(d) Employ or retain such persons as are necessary to handle the
financial transactions of the association and to perform such other
functions as become necessary or proper under this act;
(e) Negotiate and contract with any liquidator, rehabilitator,
conservator, or ancillary receiver to carry out the powers and duties of
the association;
(f) Take such legal action as may be necessary to avoid payment of
improper claims;
(g) Exercise, for the purposes of this act and to the extent approved by
the director, the powers of a domestic life or health insurer, but in no
case may the association issue insurance policies or annuity contracts
other than those issued to perform the contractual obligations of the
impaired or insolvent insurer.