48-7-40.24
Code Resources
Georgia Resources
Georgia Website
Georgia Governor
Georgia Legislature
Georgia Courts
Search this Code
in Google Scholar
on the Web
Google Web Search
MSN Web Search
Yahoo! Web Search
in the News
Google News Search
Google News Archive Search
Yahoo! News Search
in the Blogs
BlawgSearch.com Search
Google Blog Search
Technorati Blog Search
in other Databases
Google Book Search
48-7-40.24.
(a)
As used in this Code section, the term:
(1)
'Business enterprise' means any business or the headquarters of any such
business which is engaged in manufacturing. Such term shall not include retail
businesses.
(2)
'Eligible full-time employee' means an individual holding a full-time employee
job created by a qualified project.
(3)
'Force majeure' means any:
(A)
Explosions, implosions, fires, conflagrations, accidents, or contamination;
(B)
Unusual and unforeseeable weather conditions such as floods, torrential rain,
hail, tornadoes, hurricanes, lightning, or other natural calamities or acts of
God;
(C)
Acts of war (whether or not declared), carnage, blockade, or embargo;
(D)
Acts of public enemy, acts or threats of terrorism or threats from terrorists,
riot, public disorder, or violent demonstrations;
(E)
Strikes or other labor disturbances; or
(F)
Expropriation, requisition, confiscation, impoundment, seizure, nationalization,
or compulsory acquisition of the site of a qualified project or any part
thereof;
but
such term shall not include any event or circumstance that could have been
prevented, overcome, or remedied in whole or in part by the taxpayer through the
exercise of reasonable diligence and due care, nor shall such term include the
unavailability of funds.
(4)
'Full-time employee job' and 'full-time job' means employment of an individual
which:
(A)
Is located in this state at the site of a qualified project or the manufacturing
facility resulting therefrom;
(B)
Involves a regular work week of 35 hours or more;
(C)
Has no predetermined end date; and
(D)
Pays at or above the average wage of the county with the lowest average wage in
the state, as reported in the most recently available annual issue of the
Georgia Employment and Wages Averages Report of the Department of Labor.
For
purposes of this paragraph, leased employees will be considered employees of the
company using their services and such persons may be counted in determining the
companýs
job tax credits under this Code section if their employment otherwise meets the
definition of full-time job contained herein. In addition, an
individuaĺs
employment shall not be deemed to have a predetermined end date solely by virtue
of a mandatory retirement age set forth in a company policy of general
application. The employment of any individual in a bona fide executive,
administrative, or professional capacity, within the meaning of Section 13 of
the federal Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938, as amended, 29 U.S.C. Section
213(a)(1), as such act existed on January 1, 2002, shall not be deemed to have a
predetermined end date solely by virtue of the fact that such employment is
pursuant to a fixed-term contract, provided that such contract is for a term of
not less than one year.
(5)
'Investment requirement' means the requirement that by the close of the sixth
taxable year following the withholding start-date a minimum of $450 million in
qualified investment property will have been purchased or acquired by the
business enterprise to be used with respect to a qualified project.
(6)
'Job creation requirement' means the requirement that no later than the close of
the sixth taxable year following the withholding start-date, the business
enterprise will have a minimum of 1,800 eligible full-time employees.
(7)
'Job maintenance requirement' means the requirement that, with respect to each
year in the recapture period, the monthly average number of eligible full-time
employees employed by the business enterprise, determined as prescribed by
subsection (l) of this Code section, must equal or exceed 1,800.
(8)
'Qualified investment property' means all real and personal property purchased
or acquired by a taxpayer for use in a qualified project, including, but not
limited to, amounts expended on land acquisition, improvements, buildings,
building improvements, and machinery and equipment to be used in the
manufacturing facility.
(9)
'Qualified project' means the construction of a new manufacturing facility in
this state or the expansion of an existing manufacturing facility in this state.
For purposes of this paragraph, the term 'manufacturing facility' means a single
facility, including contiguous parcels of land, improvements to such land,
buildings, building improvements, and any machinery or equipment that is used in
the process of making, fabricating, constructing, forming, or assembling a
product from components or from raw, unfinished, or semifinished materials, and
any support facility. For purposes of this paragraph, the term 'support
facility' means any warehouses, distribution centers, storage facilities,
research and development facilities, laboratories, repair and maintenance
facilities, corporate offices, sales or marketing offices, computer operations
facilities, or administrative offices, that are contiguous to the manufacturing
facility that results from a qualified project, constructed or expanded as part
of the same such project, and designed primarily for activities supporting the
manufacturing operations at such manufacturing facility.
(10)
'Recapture period' means the period of five consecutive taxable years that
commences after the first taxable year in which a business enterprise has
satisfied both the investment requirement and the job creation requirement.
(11)
'Withholding start-date' means the date on which the business enterprise begins
to withhold Georgia income tax from the wages of its employees located at the
site of a qualified project.
(b)
A business enterprise that is planning a qualified project shall be allowed to
take the job tax credit provided by this Code section under the following
conditions:
(1)
An application is filed with the commissioner that:
(A)
Describes the qualified project to be undertaken by the business enterprise,
including when such project will commence and the expected withholding
start-date;
(B)
Certifies that such project will meet the investment requirement and the job
creation requirement prescribed by this Code section; and
(C)
Certifies that during the recapture period applicable to such project the
business enterprise will meet the job maintenance requirement prescribed by this
Code section;
(2)
Following the
commissioneŕs
referral of the application to a panel composed of the commissioner of community
affairs, the commissioner of economic development, and the director of the
Office of Planning and Budget, said panel, after reviewing the application,
certifies that the new facility or expansion will have a significant beneficial
economic effect on the region for which it is planned. The panel shall make its
determination within 30 days after receipt from the commissioner of the
taxpayeŕs
application and any necessary supporting documentation. Although the
paneĺs
certification may be based upon other criteria, a project that meets the minimum
employment and investment requirements specified in paragraph (1) of this
subsection will have a significant beneficial economic effect on the region for
which it is planned if one of the following additional criteria is met:
(A)
The project will create new full-time employee jobs with average wages that are,
as determined by the Department of Labor, for all jobs for the county in
question:
(i)
Twenty percent above such average wage for projects located in tier 1 counties;
(ii)
Ten percent above such average wage for projects located in tier 2 counties;
or
(iii)
Five percent above such average wage for projects located in tier 3 or tier 4
counties; or
(B)
The project demonstrates high growth potential based upon the prior
yeaŕs
Georgia net taxable income growth of over 20 percent from the previous year, if
the
taxpayeŕs
Georgia net taxable income in each of the two preceding years also grew by 20
percent or more.
(c)
Any lease for a period of five years or longer of any real or personal property
used in a new or expanded manufacturing facility which would otherwise
constitute qualified investment property shall be treated as the purchase or
acquisition thereof by the lessee. The taxpayer may treat the full value of the
leased property as qualified investment property in the year in which the lease
becomes binding on the lessor and the taxpayer.
(d)
A business enterprise whose application is approved shall be allowed a tax
credit for taxes imposed under this article equal to $5,250.00 annually per new
eligible full-time employee job for five years beginning with the year in which
such job is created through year five after such creation; provided, however,
that where the amount of such credit exceeds a business
enterprisés
liability for such taxes in a taxable year, the excess may be taken as a credit
against such business
enterprisés
quarterly or monthly payment under Code Section 48-7-103. The taxpayer may file
an election with the commissioner to take such credit against quarterly or
monthly payments under Code Section 48-7-103 that become due before the due date
of the income tax return on which such credit may be claimed. In the event of
such an election, the commissioner shall confirm with the taxpayer a date, which
shall not be later than 30 days after receipt of the
taxpayeŕs
election, when the taxpayer may begin to take the credit against such quarterly
or monthly payments. For any one taxable year the amounts taken as a credit
against taxes imposed under this article and against the business
enterprisés
quarterly or monthly payments under Code Section 48-7-103 may not in the
aggregate exceed $5,250.00 per eligible full-time employee job. Each employee
whose employer receives credit against such business
enterprisés
quarterly or monthly payment under Code Section 48-7-103 shall receive credit
against his or her income tax liability under Code Section 48-7-20 for the
corresponding taxable year for the full amount which would be credited against
such liability prior to the application of the credit provided for in this
subsection. Credits against quarterly or monthly payments under Code Section
48-7-103 and credits against liability under Code Section 48-7-20 established by
this subsection shall not constitute income to the taxpayer. To qualify for a
credit under this subsection, the employer must make health insurance coverage
available to the employee filling the new full-time job; provided, however, that
nothing in this subsection shall be construed to require the employer to pay for
all or any part of health insurance coverage for such an employee in order to
claim the credit provided for in this subsection if such employer does not pay
for all or any part of health insurance coverage for other employees.
(e)
The number of new full-time jobs to which this Code section shall be applicable
shall be determined each month by comparing the number of full-time employees
subject to Georgia income tax withholding as of the last payroll period of such
month or as the payroll period during each month used for the purpose of reports
to the Department of Labor with the number of such employees for the previous
month.
(f)
The sale, merger, acquisition, or bankruptcy of any business enterprise shall
not create new eligibility in any succeeding business entity, but any unused job
tax credit may be transferred and continued by any transferee of the business
enterprise.
(g)
To qualify for the credit provided by this Code section a new full-time job must
be created by the close of the seventh taxable year following the business
enterprisés
withholding start-date. In no event may a credit be claimed under this Code
section for more than 3,300 new full-time employee jobs created by any one
project; provided, however, that the taxpayer may claim the credits provided by
Code Sections 48-7-40 and 48-7-40.1 for any such additional jobs if the taxpayer
meets the terms and conditions thereof.
(h)
Any credit claimed under this Code section but not fully used in the manner
prescribed in subsection (d) of this Code section may be carried forward for ten
years from the close of the taxable year in which the qualified job was
established.
(i)
Except as provided in subsection (g) of this Code section, a taxpayer who is
entitled to and takes credits provided by this Code section with respect to a
qualified project shall not be allowed to take any of the credits authorized by
Code Section 48-7-40, 48-7-40.1, 48-7-40.2, 48-7-40.3, 48-7-40.4, 48-7-40.6,
48-7-40.7, 48-7-40.8, 48-7-40.9, 48-7-40.10, 48-7-40.11, 48-7-40.15, 48-7-40.17,
or 48-7-40.18 with respect to jobs, investments, child care, or ground-water
usage shifts created by, arising from, related to, or connected in any way with
the same project. Such taxpayer may take any credit authorized by Code Section
48-7-40.5 for the costs of retraining an employee located at the site of such
project or the manufacturing facility resulting therefrom, but only with respect
to costs incurred more than five years after the date the manufacturing facility
first becomes operational.
(j)
Except under those circumstances described in subsection (k) of this Code
section, the taxpayer shall, not more than 60 days after the close of the sixth
taxable year following its withholding start-date, file a report with the
commissioner concerning the number of eligible full-time employee jobs created
by such project; the wages of such jobs; the qualified investment property
purchased or acquired by the taxpayer for the project; and any other information
that the commissioner may reasonably require in order to determine whether the
taxpayer has met both the investment requirement and job creation requirement
with respect to such project. If the taxpayer has failed to meet either such
requirement, the taxpayer will forfeit the right to claim any credits provided
by this Code section for such project. A taxpayer that forfeits the right to
claim such credits is liable for all past taxes imposed by this article and all
past payments under Code Section 48-7-103 that were foregone by the state as a
result of the credits, plus interest at the rate established by Code Section
48-2-40 computed from the date such taxes or payments would have been due if the
credits had not been taken. No later than 90 days after notification from the
commissioner that either the investment requirement or the job creation
requirement was not met, the taxpayer shall file amended income tax and
withholding tax returns for all affected periods that recalculate those
liabilities without regard to the forfeited credits and shall pay any additional
amounts shown on such returns, with interest as provided herein. On such amended
returns the taxpayer may claim any credit to which it would have been entitled
under this article but for having taken the credit provided by this Code
section.
(k)
If the recapture period applicable to a qualified project begins with or before
the sixth taxable year following the
taxpayeŕs
withholding start-date, the taxpayer shall, not later than 60 days after the
close of the taxable year immediately preceding the recapture period, file a
report with the commissioner concerning the number of eligible full-time
employee jobs created by such project; the wages of such jobs; the qualified
investment property purchased or acquired by the taxpayer for the project; and
any other information that the commissioner may reasonably require in order to
verify that the taxpayer met both the investment requirement and job creation
requirement in such preceding year.
(l)
Not more than 60 days after the close of each taxable year within the recapture
period, the taxpayer shall file a report, using such form and providing such
information as the commissioner may reasonably require, concerning whether it
met the job maintenance requirement for such year. For purposes of this
subsection, whether such requirement has been satisfied shall be determined by
comparing the monthly average number of eligible full-time employees subject to
Georgia income tax withholding for the taxable year with 1,800. If the taxpayer
has failed to meet the job maintenance requirement for such year, the taxpayer
will forfeit the right to 20 percent of all credits provided by this Code
section for such project. A taxpayer that forfeits such right is liable for 20
percent of all past taxes imposed by this article and all past payments under
Code Section 48-7-103 that were foregone by the state as a result of the credits
provided by this Code section, plus interest at the rate established by Code
Section 48-2-40 computed from the date such taxes or payments would have been
due if the credits had not been taken. No later than 90 days after notification
by the commissioner that the taxpayer has failed to meet the job maintenance
requirement for such year, the taxpayer shall file amended income tax and
withholding tax returns for all affected periods that recalculate those
liabilities without regard to the forfeited credits and shall pay any additional
amounts shown on such returns, with interest as provided herein.
(m)
A taxpayer who fails to meet the job maintenance requirement for any taxable
year within the recapture period because of force majeure may petition the
commissioner for relief from such requirement. Such a petition must be made
with and at the same time as the report required by subsection (l) of this Code
section. If the commissioner determines that force majeure materially affected
the
taxpayeŕs
ability to meet the job maintenance requirement for such year, but that the
portion of the year so affected was six months or less, the commissioner shall
calculate the
taxpayeŕs
monthly average number of eligible full-time employees for purposes of
subsection (l) of this Code section by disregarding the affected months. If the
commissioner determines that the affected portion of the year was more than six
months, the taxable year shall be disregarded in its entirety for purposes of
the job maintenance requirement and the recapture period applicable to the
qualified project shall be extended for an additional year.
(n)
Unless more time is allowed therefor by Code Section 48-7-82 or 48-2-49, the
commissioner may make any assessment attributable to the forfeiture of credits
claimed under this Code section for the periods covered by any amended returns
filed by a taxpayer pursuant to subsection (j) or (l) of this Code section
within one year from the date such returns are filed. If the taxpayer fails to
file the reports or any amended return required by subsection (j) or (l) of this
Code Section, the commissioner may assess additional tax or other amounts
attributable to the forfeiture of credits claimed under this Code section at any
time.
(o)
The commissioner shall promulgate any rules and regulations necessary to
implement and administer this Code section.