48-7-39
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48-7-39.
(a)
With respect to property placed in service in taxable years ending prior to
March 11, 1987, a taxpayer shall in his return for the first taxable year ending
on or after January 1, 1987, elect to:
(1)
Continue to depreciate or otherwise recover the cost of such property according
to the same method used for Georgia income tax purposes for the taxable year in
which the property was placed in service; or
(2)
Depreciate or otherwise recover the cost of such property according to the
method used for federal income tax purposes for the taxable year in which the
property was placed in service.
The
election required by this subsection shall be made for a taxpayer´s first
taxable year ending on or after January 1, 1987, in such manner as may be
specified by the commissioner. If a return for such a taxable year has been
filed without such an election prior to or within 90 days after March 11, 1987,
the taxpayer may file an amended return containing such an election.
(b)
The election provided for in subsection (a) of this Code section shall apply to
all property of the taxpayer uniformly and shall be irrevocable and applicable
to all subsequent taxable years. Except as otherwise provided in the last
sentence of subsection (a) of this Code section, if no such election is made,
the taxpayer shall be deemed to have elected the option afforded by paragraph
(2) of subsection (a) of this Code section. The General Assembly recognizes and
intends that if a taxpayer elects the option afforded by paragraph (2) of
subsection (a) of this Code section then in certain cases the taxpayer may never
fully depreciate or recover the cost of certain property for Georgia income tax
purposes and in certain cases the taxpayer may be allowed to depreciate or
recover more than the full cost of certain property for Georgia income tax
purposes. Taxpayers electing the option afforded by paragraph (1) of subsection
(a) of this Code section shall in determining Georgia taxable income make such
adjustments to federal taxable income as are required to reflect the effect of
such election. Any such election shall apply both to determination of deductions
for depreciation or cost recovery of affected property and also to determination
of gain or loss on the sale or other disposition of such property. The
commissioner shall specify the manner in which such adjustments shall be made.