40-8-73.1
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40-8-73.1.
(a)
As used in this Code section, the term:
(1)
'Light reflectance' means the ratio of the amount of total light that is
reflected outward by a product or material to the amount of total light falling
on the product or material.
(2)
'Light transmission' means the ratio of the amount of total light, expressed in
percentages, which is allowed to pass through a surface to the amount of light
falling on the surface.
(3)
'Manufacturer' means a person who produces or assembles a vehicle glass-coating
material or who fabricates, laminates, or tempers a safety-glazing material,
which material reduces light transmission.
(4)
'Material' means any transparent product or substance which reduces light
transmission.
(5)
'Multipurpose passenger vehicle' means a motor vehicle designed to carry ten
persons or less which is constructed on a truck chassis or with special features
for occasional off-road operation.
(b)
Except as provided in this Code section, it shall be unlawful for any person to
operate a motor vehicle in this state:
(1)
Which has material and glazing applied or affixed to the front windshield, which
material and glazing when so applied or affixed reduce light transmission
through the windshield; or
(2)
Which has material and glazing applied or affixed to the rear windshield or the
side or door windows, which material and glazing when so applied or affixed
reduce light transmission through the windshield or window to less than 32
percent, plus or minus 3 percent, or increase light reflectance to more than 20
percent.
(c)
The provisions of subsection (b) of this Code section shall not apply to:
(1)
Adjustable sun visors which are mounted forward of the side windows and are not
attached to the glass;
(2)
Signs, stickers, or other matter which is displayed in a seven-inch square in
the lower corner of the windshield farthest removed from the driver or signs,
stickers, or other matter which is displayed in a five-inch square in the lower
corner of the windshield nearest the driver;
(3)
Direction, destination, or termination signs upon a passenger common carrier
motor vehicle if the signs do not interfere with the
driveŕs
clear view of approaching traffic;
(4)
Any transparent item which is not red or amber in color which is placed on the
uppermost six inches of the windshield;
(5)
Any federal, state, or local sticker or certificate which is required by law to
be placed on any windshield or window;
(6)
The rear windshield or the side or door windows, except those windows to the
right and left of the driver of:
(A)
A multipurpose passenger vehicle;
(B)
A school bus, any other bus used for public transportation, and any bus or van
owned or leased by any religious or any nonprofit organization duly incorporated
under the laws of this state;
(C)
Any limousine owned or leased by a public or private entity; or
(D)
Any other vehicle, the windows or windshields of which have been tinted or
darkened before factory delivery or permitted by federal law or regulation;
or
(7)
Any law enforcement vehicle.
(d)
The Department of Public Safety may, upon application from a person required for
medical reasons to be shielded from the direct rays of the sun and only if such
application is supported by written attestation of such fact from a person
licensed to practice medicine under Chapter 34 of Title 43 or a person certified
as an optometrist under Chapter 30 of Title 43, issue an exemption from the
provisions of this Code section for any motor vehicle owned by such person or in
which such person is a habitual passenger. The exemption shall be issued with
such conditions and limitations as may be prescribed by the Department of Public
Safety.
(e)
No person shall install any material upon the windshields or windows of any
motor vehicle, the installation of which would result in a reduction of light
transmission or an increase in light reflectance in violation of subsection (b)
of this Code section.
(f)
The Department of Public Safety is authorized to promulgate such rules and
regulations as may be necessary to carry out the provisions of this Code
section.
(g)
Any person who violates subsection (b) or (e) of this Code section shall be
guilty of a misdemeanor.