40-6-50
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40-6-50.
(a)
As used in this Code section, the term 'gore' means the area of convergence
between two lanes of traffic.
(b)
Every vehicle driven on a divided highway shall be driven only upon the
right-hand roadway unless directed or permitted to use another roadway by
official traffic-control devices or police officers. No vehicle shall be driven
over, across, or within any dividing space, barrier, gore, paved shoulder, or
section separating the roadways of a divided highway; except that a vehicle may
be driven through an opening in such physical barrier or dividing space or at an
established crossover or intersection unless specifically prohibited by an
official sign, signal, or control device. No person shall drive a vehicle onto
or from any controlled-access roadway except at such entrances and exits as are
established by public authority. Except as provided for in subsection (c) of
this Code section, no vehicle shall be driven in an emergency lane except in the
event of an actual emergency.
(c)
For purposes of this subsection, 'transit bus' means a bus used for the
transportation of passengers within a system which is operated by or under
contract to the state, a public agency or authority, or a county or municipality
of this state. If the commissioner of transportation permits the use of
emergency lanes of a controlled-access roadway by transit buses in the
metropolitan Atlanta nonattainment area, the commissioner shall designate on
which controlled-access roadways the use of emergency lanes by transit buses may
be allowed and upon such designation the commissioner shall only permit the use
on that emergency lane of a transit bus with a seating capacity of 33 passengers
or more. Transit buses authorized to use the emergency lanes under this
subsection may be operated on the emergency lane only when main lane traffic
speeds are less than 35 miles per hour. Drivers of transit buses being operated
on the emergency lanes may not exceed the speed of the main lane traffic by more
than 15 miles per hour and may never exceed 35 miles per hour. Drivers of
transit buses being operated on the emergency lanes must yield to merging,
entering, and exiting traffic and must yield to other vehicles on the emergency
lanes. Transit buses operating on the emergency lanes must be registered with
the Department of Transportation.
(d)
Nothing in this Code section shall prohibit the use of a FlexAuto lane in the
manner permitted under Code Section 32-9-4.1.