33-24-51
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33-24-51.
(a)
A municipal corporation, a county, or any other political subdivision of this
state is authorized in its discretion to secure and provide insurance to cover
liability for damages on account of bodily injury or death resulting from bodily
injury to any person or for damage to property of any person, or for both
arising by reason of ownership, maintenance, operation, or use of any motor
vehicle by the municipal corporation, county, or any other political subdivision
of this state under its management, control, or supervision, whether in a
governmental undertaking or not, and to pay premiums for the insurance coverage.
(b)
The sovereign immunity of local government entities for a loss arising out of
claims for the negligent use of a covered motor vehicle is waived as provided in
Code Section 36-92-2. Whenever a municipal corporation, a county, or any other
political subdivision of this state shall purchase the insurance authorized by
subsection (a) of this Code section to provide liability coverage for the
negligence of any duly authorized officer, agent, servant, attorney, or employee
in the performance of his or her official duties in an amount greater than the
amount of immunity waived as in Code Section 36-92-2, its governmental immunity
shall be waived to the extent of the amount of insurance so purchased. Neither
the municipal corporation, county, or political subdivision of this state nor
the insuring company shall plead governmental immunity as a defense; and the
municipal corporation, county, or political subdivision of this state or the
insuring company may make only those defenses which could be made if the insured
were a private person.
(c)
The municipal corporation, county, or any other political subdivision of this
state shall be liable for damages in excess of the amount of immunity waived as
provided in Code Section 36-92-2 which are sustained only while the insurance is
in force and only to the extent of the limits or the coverage of the insurance
policy.
(d)
If a verdict rendered by the jury exceeds the limits of the applicable
insurance, the court shall reduce the amount of said judgment or award to a sum
equal to the applicable limits stated in the insurance policy but not less than
the amount of immunity waived as provided in Code Section 36-92-2.
(e)
Premiums on the insurance authorized by subsection (a) of this Code section
shall be paid from the general funds of the municipal corporation, county, or
political subdivision.