20-2-690.1
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20-2-690.1.
(a)
Mandatory attendance in a public school, private school, or home school program
shall be required for children between their sixth and sixteenth birthdays.
Such mandatory attendance shall not be required where the child has successfully
completed all requirements for a high school diploma.
(b)
Every parent, guardian, or other person residing within this state having
control or charge of any child or children during the ages of mandatory
attendance as required in subsection (a) of this Code section shall enroll and
send such child or children to a public school, a private school, or a home
study program that meets the requirements for a public school, a private school,
or a home study program; and such child shall be responsible for enrolling in
and attending a public school, a private school, or a home study program that
meets the requirements for a public school, a private school, or a home study
program under such penalty for noncompliance with this subsection as is provided
in Chapter 11 of Title 15, unless the
child́s
failure to enroll and attend is caused by the
child́s
parent, guardian, or other person, in which case the parent, guardian, or other
person alone shall be responsible; provided, however, that tests and physical
exams for military service and the National Guard and such other approved
absences shall be excused absences. The requirements of this subsection shall
apply to a child during the ages of mandatory attendance as required in
subsection (a) of this Code section who has been assigned by a local board of
education or its delegate to attend an alternative public school program
established by that local board of education, including an alternative public
school program provided for in Code Section 20-2-154.1, regardless of whether
such child has been suspended or expelled from another public school program by
that local board of education or its delegate, and to the parent, guardian, or
other person residing in this state who has control or charge of such child.
Nothing in this Code section shall be construed to require a local board of
education or its delegate to assign a child to attend an alternative public
school program rather than suspending or expelling the child.
(c)
Any parent, guardian, or other person residing in this state who has control or
charge of a child or children and who shall violate this Code section shall be
guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction thereof, shall be subject to a fine
not less than $25.00 and not greater than $100.00, imprisonment not to exceed 30
days, community service, or any combination of such penalties, at the discretion
of the court having jurisdiction. Each
daýs
absence from school in violation of this part after the
child́s
school system notifies the parent, guardian, or other person who has control or
charge of a child of five unexcused days of absence for a child shall constitute
a separate offense. After two reasonable attempts to notify the parent,
guardian, or other person who has control or charge of a child of five unexcused
days of absence without response, the school system shall send a notice to such
parent, guardian, or other person by certified mail, return receipt requested.
Public schools shall provide to the parent, guardian, or other person having
control or charge of each child enrolled in public school a written summary of
possible consequences and penalties for failing to comply with compulsory
attendance under this Code section for children and their parents, guardians, or
other persons having control or charge of children. The parent, guardian, or
other person who has control or charge of a child or children shall sign a
statement indicating receipt of such written statement of possible consequences
and penalties; children who are age ten years or older by September 1 shall sign
a statement indicating receipt of such written statement of possible
consequences and penalties. After two reasonable attempts by the school to
secure such signature or signatures, the school shall be considered to be in
compliance with this subsection if it sends a copy of the statement, via
certified mail, return receipt requested, to such parent, guardian, other person
who has control or charge of a child, or children. Public schools shall retain
signed copies of statements through the end of the school year.
(d)
Local school superintendents in the case of private schools or home study
programs and visiting teachers and attendance officers in the case of public
schools shall have authority and it shall be their duty to file proceedings in
court to enforce this subpart.
(e)
An unemancipated minor who is older than the age of mandatory attendance as
required in subsection (a) of this Code section who has not completed all
requirements for a high school diploma who wishes to withdraw from school shall
have the written permission of his or her parent or legal guardian prior to
withdrawing. Prior to accepting such permission, the school principal or
designee shall convene a conference with the child and parent or legal guardian
within two school days of receiving notice of the intent of the child to
withdraw from school. The principal or designee shall make a reasonable attempt
to share with the student and parent or guardian the educational options
available, including the opportunity to pursue a general educational development
(GED) diploma and the consequences of not having earned a high school diploma,
including lower lifetime earnings, fewer jobs for which the student will be
qualified, and the inability to avail oneself of higher educational
opportunities. Every local board of education shall adopt a policy on the
process of voluntary withdrawal of unemancipated minors who are older than the
mandatory attendance age. The policy shall be filed with the Department of
Education no later than January 1, 2007. The Department of Education shall
provide annually to all local school superintendents model forms for the parent
or guardian signature requirement contained in this subsection and updated
information from reliable sources relating to the consequences of withdrawing
from school without completing all requirements for a high school diploma. Such
form shall include information relating to the opportunity to pursue a general
educational development (GED) diploma and the consequences of not having earned
a high school diploma, including lower lifetime earnings, fewer jobs for which
the student will be qualified, and the inability to avail oneself of higher
educational opportunities. Each local school superintendent shall provide such
forms and information to all of its principals of schools serving grades six
through twelve for the principals to use during the required conference with the
child and parent or legal guardian.