19-3-45
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19-3-45.
Any
judge of the probate court who by himself or his clerk knowingly grants a
license without the required consent or without proper precaution in inquiring
into the question of minority shall forfeit the sum of $500.00 for every such
act, to be recovered at the action of the father or mother, if living, and, if
not, at the action of the guardian or legal representative of either of such
contracting parties, provided that under no circumstances shall more than one
action be maintained by the father or mother, guardian, or legal representative
of either of such contracting parties in connection with any one marriage; and
provided, further, that no such action shall be brought prior to the expiration
of 60 days from the date that the marriage becomes public and that no action
under this Code section shall be maintained after the expiration of 12 months
from the date the marriage becomes public. A recovery shall be had against the
offending judge and his bondsmen. From the recovery a reasonable attorney´s
fee, to be fixed by the presiding judge trying the case, shall be paid to the
attorney representing the person bringing the action and, after the payment of
court costs, one-third of the remainder of the recovery shall be paid to the
person bringing the action; and the remaining two-thirds shall be paid to the
county educational fund of the county of the judge´s residence. A judge who
in good faith destroys physician´s certificates of pregnancy and all
records of the certificates under his control in accordance with the provisions
of law shall not be prosecuted under this Code section for failure to require
such a certificate from the applicants for a marriage license, if a birth
certificate is issued for a child born to the applicants within the period of
gestation after the marriage license was issued.