17-10-6.2
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17-10-6.2.
(a)
As used in this Code section, the term 'sexual offense' means:
(1)
Aggravated assault with the intent to rape, as defined in Code Section 16-5-21;
(2)
False imprisonment, as defined in Code Section 16-5-41, if the victim is not the
child of the defendant and the victim is less than 14 years of age;
(3)
Sodomy, as defined in Code Section 16-6-2, unless subject to the provisions of
subsection (d) of Code Section 16-6-2;
(4)
Statutory rape, as defined in Code Section 16-6-3, if the person convicted of
the crime is 21 years of age or older;
(5)
Child molestation, as defined in subsection (a) of Code Section 16-6-4, unless
subject to the provisions of paragraph (2) of subsection (b) of Code Section
16-6-4;
(6)
Enticing a child for indecent purposes, as defined in Code Section 16-6-5,
unless subject to the provisions of subsection (c) of Code Section 16-6-5;
(7)
Sexual assault against persons in custody, as defined in Code Section 16-6-5.1;
(8)
Incest, as defined in Code Section 16-6-22;
(9)
A second or subsequent conviction for sexual battery, as defined in Code Section
16-6-22.1; or
(10)
Sexual exploitation of children, as defined in Code Section 16-12-100.
(b)
Except as provided in subsection (c) of this Code section, and notwithstanding
any other provisions of law to the contrary, any person convicted of a sexual
offense shall be sentenced to a split sentence which shall include the minimum
term of imprisonment specified in the Code section applicable to the offense.
No portion of the mandatory minimum sentence imposed shall be suspended, stayed,
probated, deferred, or withheld by the sentencing court and such sentence shall
include, in addition to the mandatory imprisonment, an additional probated
sentence of at least one year. No person convicted of a sexual offense shall be
sentenced as a first offender pursuant to Article 3 of Chapter 8 of Title 42,
relating to probation for first offenders, or any other provision of Georgia law
relating to the sentencing of first offenders.
(c)(1)
In the
court́s
discretion, the court may deviate from the mandatory minimum sentence as set
forth in subsection (b) of this Code section, or any portion thereof, provided
that:
(A)
The defendant has no prior conviction of an offense prohibited by Chapter 6 of
Title 16 or Part 2 of Article 3 of Chapter 12 of Title 16, nor a prior
conviction for any offense under federal law or the laws of another state or
territory of the United States which consists of the same or similar elements of
offenses prohibited by Chapter 6 of Title 16 or Part 2 of Article 3 of Chapter
12 of Title 16;
(B)
The defendant did not use a deadly weapon or any object, device, or instrument
which when used offensively against a person would be likely to or actually did
result in serious bodily injury during the commission of the offense;
(C)
The court has not found evidence of a relevant similar transaction;
(D)
The victim did not suffer any intentional physical harm during the commission of
the offense;
(E)
The offense did not involve the transportation of the victim; and
(F)
The victim was not physically restrained during the commission of the offense.
(2)
If the court deviates in sentencing pursuant to this subsection, the judge shall
issue a written order setting forth the
judgés
reasons. Any such order shall be appealable by the defendant pursuant to Code
Section 5-6-34, or by the State of Georgia pursuant to Code Section 5-7-1.
(d)
If the court imposes a probated sentence, the defendant shall submit to review
by the Sexual Offender Registration Review Board for purposes of risk assessment
classification within ten days of being sentenced and shall otherwise comply
with Article 2 of Chapter 1 of Title 42.