16-15-2
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16-15-2.
(a)
The General Assembly finds and declares that it is the right of every person to
be secure and protected from fear, intimidation, and physical harm caused by the
activities of violent groups and individuals. It is not the intent of this
chapter to interfere with the exercise of the constitutionally protected rights
of freedom of expression and association. The General Assembly recognizes the
constitutional right of every citizen to harbor and express beliefs on any
lawful subject whatsoever, to associate lawfully with others who share similar
beliefs, to petition lawfully constituted authority for a redress of perceived
grievances, and to participate in the electoral process.
(b)
The General Assembly, however, further finds that the State of Georgia is in a
state of crisis which has been caused by violent street gangs whose members
threaten, terrorize, and commit a multitude of crimes against the peaceful
citizens of their neighborhoods. These activities, both individually and
collectively, present a clear and present danger to public order and safety and
are not constitutionally protected.
(c)
The General Assembly finds that there are criminal street gangs operating in
Georgia and that the number of gang related murders is increasing. It is the
intent of the General Assembly in enacting this chapter to seek the eradication
of criminal activity by street gangs by focusing upon patterns of criminal gang
activity and upon the organized nature of street gangs which together are the
chief source of terror created by street gangs.
(d)
The General Assembly further finds that an effective means of punishing and
deterring the criminal activities of street gangs is through forfeiture of the
profits, proceeds, and instrumentalities acquired, accumulated, or used by
street gangs.