16-13-32.4
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16-13-32.4.
(a)
It shall be unlawful for any person to manufacture, distribute, dispense, or
possess with intent to distribute a controlled substance or marijuana in, on, or
within 1,000 feet of any real property owned by or leased to any public or
private elementary school, secondary school, or school board used for elementary
or secondary education.
(b)
Any person who violates or conspires to violate subsection (a) of this Code
section shall be guilty of a felony and upon conviction shall receive the
following punishment:
(1)
Upon a first conviction, imprisonment for not more than 20 years or a fine of
not more than $20,000.00, or both; or
(2)
Upon a second or subsequent conviction, imprisonment for not less than five
years nor more than 40 years or a fine of not more than $40,000.00, or both. It
shall be mandatory for the court to impose a minimum sentence of five years
which may not be suspended unless otherwise provided by law.
A
sentence imposed under this Code section shall be served consecutively to any
other sentence imposed.
(c)
A conviction arising under this Code section shall not merge with a conviction
arising under any other provision of this article.
(d)
It shall be no defense to a prosecution for a violation of this Code section
that:
(1)
School was or was not in session at the time of the offense;
(2)
The real property was being used for other purposes besides school purposes at
the time of the offense; or
(3)
The offense took place on a school vehicle.
(e)
In a prosecution under this Code section, a map produced or reproduced by any
municipal or county agency or department for the purpose of depicting the
location and boundaries of the area on or within 1,000 feet of the real property
of a school board or a private or public elementary or secondary school that is
used for school purposes, or a true copy of the map, shall, if certified as a
true copy by the custodian of the record, be admissible and shall constitute
prima-facie evidence of the location and boundaries of the area, if the
governing body of the municipality or county has approved the map as an official
record of the location and boundaries of the area. A map approved under this
Code section may be revised from time to time by the governing body of the
municipality or county. The original of every map approved or revised under this
subsection or a true copy of such original map shall be filed with the
municipality or county and shall be maintained as an official record of the
municipality or county. This subsection shall not preclude the prosecution from
introducing or relying upon any other evidence or testimony to establish any
element of this offense. This subsection shall not preclude the use or
admissibility of a map or diagram other than the one which has been approved by
the municipality or county.
(f)
A county school board may adopt regulations requiring the posting of signs
designating the areas within 1,000 feet of school boards and private or public
elementary and secondary schools as 'Drug-free School Zones.'
(g)
It is an affirmative defense to prosecution for a violation of this Code section
that the prohibited conduct took place entirely within a private residence, that
no person 17 years of age or younger was present in such private residence at
any time during the commission of the offense, and that the prohibited conduct
was not carried on for purposes of financial gain. Nothing in this subsection
shall be construed to establish an affirmative defense with respect to any
offense under this chapter other than the offense provided for in subsection (a)
of this Code section.