2005 Oregon Code - Chapter 498 :: Chapter 498 - Hunting - Angling and Trapping Regulations -
Chapter 498 — Hunting, Angling and Trapping Regulations;
Miscellaneous Wildlife Protective Measures
2005 EDITION
HUNTING, ANGLING AND WILDLIFE REGULATIONS
WILDLIFE
GENERAL PROTECTIVE PROVISIONS
498.002Â Â Â Â Wildlife as state property; taking, angling, hunting or trapping in violation of wildlife law or rules prohibited
498.006Â Â Â Â Chasing or harassing wildlife prohibited
498.012Â Â Â Â Taking wildlife causing damage, posing public health risk or that is public nuisance
498.016Â Â Â Â Taking crippled or helpless wildlife
498.019Â Â Â Â Purchase, sale or exchange of hides, antlers and other parts of deer, elk and antelope; records required
498.022Â Â Â Â Purchase, sale or exchange of wildlife prohibited
498.026Â Â Â Â Transaction in threatened or endangered wildlife species prohibited
498.029Â Â Â Â Purchase, sale or exchange of fox, skunk or raccoon prohibited; exceptions
498.032Â Â Â Â Angling or hunting for compensation in violation of wildlife laws or rules prohibited
498.036Â Â Â Â Possession in field of skinned or plucked wildlife prohibited
498.042Â Â Â Â Removal of parts of wildlife and waste of wildlife prohibited
498.046Â Â Â Â Making toxic substances accessible to wildlife prohibited
498.052Â Â Â Â Releasing domestically raised or imported wildlife without permit prohibited
498.056Â Â Â Â Aiming rifle from moving motor vehicle prohibited
HUNTING AND TRAPPING RESTRICTIONS
498.102Â Â Â Â Use of dogs to hunt or track game mammals or birds
498.106Â Â Â Â Competitive field trials for hunting dogs
498.112Â Â Â Â Use of live birds for competitive shooting prohibited
498.120Â Â Â Â Hunting on anotherÂ’s cultivated or enclosed land
498.126Â Â Â Â Hunting or assisting others to hunt or locate game animals or birds by aircraft prohibited; exemption; rules
498.136Â Â Â Â Hunting from motor-propelled vehicle restricted; rules
498.142Â Â Â Â Hunting with artificial light restricted; rules
498.146Â Â Â Â Shining artificial light on game mammal, predatory animal or livestock while in or near motor vehicle and while in possession of weapon restricted
498.152Â Â Â Â Agreements restricting parking or use of motor vehicles on certain lands
498.153Â Â Â Â Parking vehicle in violation of restrictions; vehicle owner subject to penalty; defense
498.154Â Â Â Â Notice adequate to charge defendant; delivery or posting; jurisdiction
498.155Â Â Â Â Failure to appear; issuance of warrant
498.158Â Â Â Â Hunting or trapping wildlife in certain governmental districts restricted
498.164Â Â Â Â Use of dogs or bait to hunt black bears or cougars; prohibitions; exemptions; penalties
498.166Â Â Â Â Bears or cougars posing threat to human safety
498.170Â Â Â Â Visually impaired hunters
498.172Â Â Â Â Trap check requirements
ANGLING RESTRICTIONS; FISH PROTECTIVE PROVISIONS
498.208Â Â Â Â Use of electricity or foreign substances to take game fish prohibited; rules
498.216Â Â Â Â Angling from fishways restricted; rules
498.222Â Â Â Â Transportation or release of fish without permit prohibited
498.228Â Â Â Â Possession of fish taken outside state restricted
498.234Â Â Â Â Protection of finfish and shellfish from introduction of disease; rules; exceptions; rules
498.242Â Â Â Â Possession of walking catfish and piranha restricted
498.247Â Â Â Â Protection of juvenile salmonids from cormorants
ANGLING CONTESTS
498.279Â Â Â Â Black bass and walleye angling contests; rules
498.286Â Â Â Â Prize limitation
SCREENING AND BY-PASS DEVICES FOR WATER DIVERSIONS OR OBSTRUCTIONS
498.301Â Â Â Â Policy
498.306Â Â Â Â Screening or by-pass devices for water diversions less than 30 cubic feet per second; costs
498.311Â Â Â Â Department authorized to require installation of screening or by-pass devices for water diversions exceeding 30 cubic feet per second; costs
498.316Â Â Â Â Exemption from screening or by-pass devices
498.321Â Â Â Â Screening or by-pass standards
498.326Â Â Â Â Department guidelines for screening and by-pass projects; expenditure of funds
498.331Â Â Â Â Application for cost share assistance by persons sharing water diversion; rules
498.336Â Â Â Â Statutes not construed to limit ability to acquire funding for screening or by-pass devices
498.341Â Â Â Â Additional funding
498.346Â Â Â Â Injunction to require compliance with screening or by-pass requirements
OUTDOOR CLUB REGULATION
498.400Â Â Â Â Definitions for ORS 498.400 to 498.464
498.406Â Â Â Â License to operate certain outdoor clubs required; promotional activities for sale of membership without license prohibited
498.412Â Â Â Â Application of ORS 498.406
498.418Â Â Â Â License application; form; fee
498.424Â Â Â Â Report to commission required; suspension of license pending investigation of reported information
498.432Â Â Â Â Notice to applicant upon receipt of license application; order granting or denying license; procedure
498.438Â Â Â Â Investigatory power of commission over outdoor clubs required to be licensed
498.444Â Â Â Â Information developed in licensing process as public record
498.452Â Â Â Â Grounds for denial or revocation of license
498.458Â Â Â Â Term of license; renewal fee
498.464Â Â Â Â Commission authority to restrain violations of outdoor club laws
PENALTIES
498.993Â Â Â Â Penalty for violation of outdoor club laws
GENERAL PROTECTIVE PROVISIONS
     498.002
Wildlife as state property; taking, angling, hunting or trapping in violation
of wildlife law or rules prohibited. (1) Wildlife is the property of the
state. No person shall angle for, take, hunt, trap or possess, or assist
another in angling for, taking, hunting, trapping or possessing any wildlife in
violation of the wildlife laws or of any rule promulgated pursuant thereto.
     (2) No person shall angle for, take, hunt or trap, or assist another in angling for, taking, hunting or trapping any wildlife while intentionally violating ORS 164.245 to 164.270 or 498.120. [1973 c.723 §73; 1993 c.440 §1; 2003 c.656 §10]
     498.005
[Amended by 1971 c.658 §26; repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.006
Chasing or harassing wildlife prohibited. Except as the State Fish and
Wildlife Commission by rule may provide otherwise, no person shall chase,
harass, molest, worry or disturb any wildlife except while engaged in lawfully
angling for, taking, hunting or trapping such wildlife. [1973 c.723 §74; 2003
c.656 §11]
     498.010
[Repealed by 1957 c.249 §1]
     498.012
Taking wildlife causing damage, posing public health risk or that is public
nuisance. (1) Nothing in the wildlife laws is intended to prevent any
person from taking any wildlife that is causing damage, is a public nuisance or
poses a public health risk on land that the person owns or lawfully occupies.
However, no person shall take, pursuant to this subsection, at a time or under
circumstances when such taking is prohibited by the State Fish and Wildlife
Commission, any game mammal or game bird, fur-bearing mammal or nongame
wildlife species, unless the person first obtains a permit for such taking from
the commission.
     (2)(a) Nothing in subsection (1) of this section requires a permit for the taking of cougar, bobcat, red fox or bear pursuant to that subsection. However, any person who takes a cougar, bobcat, red fox or bear must have in possession written authority therefor from the landowner or lawful occupant of the land that complies with subsection (4) of this section.
     (b) Nothing in subsection (1) of this section requires the commission to issue a permit for the taking of any wildlife species for which a U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service permit is required pursuant to the Migratory Bird Treaty Act (16 U.S.C. §§703 to 711), as amended.
     (3) Any person who takes, pursuant to subsection (1) of this section, any cougar, bobcat, red fox, bear, game mammal, game bird, fur-bearing mammal or wildlife species whose survival the commission determines is endangered shall immediately report the taking to a person authorized to enforce the wildlife laws, and shall dispose of the wildlife in such manner as the commission directs. In determining procedures for disposal of bear and cougar, the commission shall direct the State Department of Fish and Wildlife to first offer the animal to the landowner incurring the damage.
     (4) The written authority from the landowner or lawful occupant of the land required by subsection (2) of this section for the taking of cougar, bobcat, red fox or bear must set forth all of the following:
     (a) The date of issuance of the authorization;
     (b) The name, address, telephone number and signature of the person granting the authorization;
     (c) The name, address and telephone number of the person to whom the authorization is granted;
     (d) The wildlife damage control activities to be conducted, whether for bear, cougar, red fox or bobcat; and
     (e) The expiration date of the authorization, which shall be not later than one year from the date of issuance of the authorization.
     (5) Any regional office of the State Department of Fish and Wildlife ordering the disposal of an animal under subsection (3) of this section shall file a report with the State Fish and Wildlife Director within 30 days after the disposal. The report shall include but need not be limited to the loss incurred, the financial impact and the disposition of the animal. The director shall compile all reports received under this subsection on a bimonthly basis. The reports compiled by the director shall be available to the public upon request.
     (6) As used in this section:
     (a) “Damage” means loss of or harm inflicted on land, livestock or agricultural or forest crops.
     (b) “Nongame wildlife” has the meaning given that term in ORS 496.375.
     (c) “Public nuisance” means loss of or harm inflicted on gardens, ornamental plants, ornamental trees, pets, vehicles, boats, structures or other personal property. [1973 c.723 §75; 1977 c.136 §2; 1979 c.399 §3; 1985 c.332 §1; 1985 c.489 §1a; 1999 c.531 §1; 2003 c.248 §1]
     498.015
[Amended by 1959 c.529 §1; repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.016
Taking crippled or helpless wildlife. Nothing in the wildlife laws is
intended to prohibit any person from killing any crippled or helpless wildlife
when the killing is done for a humane purpose. Any person so killing any
wildlife shall immediately report such killing to a person authorized to
enforce the wildlife laws, and shall dispose of the wildlife in such manner as
the State Fish and Wildlife Commission directs. [1973 c.723 §76]
     498.019
Purchase, sale or exchange of hides, antlers and other parts of deer, elk and
antelope; records required. (1) If the State Fish and Wildlife Commission,
pursuant to its authority under ORS 498.022, establishes a license for the
purchase of deer, elk and antelope hides and antlers, any person holding such
license shall also be authorized to purchase, sell or exchange, or offer to
purchase, sell or exchange, the hooves, dewclaws and sinews of deer, elk and
antelope.
     (2) A licensee under subsection (1) of this section shall maintain a record of transactions involving specimens of deer, elk or antelope. The record shall be in such form and contain such information as the commission, by rule, prescribes to accurately indicate the date, type and number of specimens received and the name and address of the person with whom such transaction was made. [1995 c.711 §2]
     498.020
[Amended by 1959 c.529 §2; repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.022
Purchase, sale or exchange of wildlife prohibited. Except as the State Fish
and Wildlife Commission by rule may provide otherwise, no person shall
purchase, sell or exchange, or offer to purchase, sell or exchange any
wildlife, or any part thereof. [1973 c.723 §77]
     498.025
[Amended by 1961 c.276 §1; renumbered 498.820]
     498.026
Transaction in threatened or endangered wildlife species prohibited. (1)
Except as provided in subsection (2) of this section, no person shall take,
import, export, transport, purchase or sell, or attempt to take, import,
export, transport, purchase or sell, any threatened species or endangered
species, or the skin, hides or other parts thereof, or any article made in
whole or in part from the skin, hide or other parts of any threatened species
or endangered species.
     (2) Nothing in subsection (1) of this section is intended to prevent the taking, importation, transportation or sale of any threatened species or endangered species in such manner as may be authorized in ORS 496.172, 497.218 to 497.238, 497.298 or 497.308.
     (3) Nothing in this section applies to the resale of used skins, hides or other parts of a threatened species or endangered species or an article made in whole or part thereof if the seller acquired the item sold prior to October 5, 1973. [1973 c.425 §2; 1977 c.242 §1; 1987 c.686 §6]
     498.027
[Repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.028
[1955 c.506 §1; 1961 c.143 §1; repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.029
Purchase, sale or exchange of fox, skunk or raccoon prohibited; exceptions.
(1) No person shall offer for sale, trade, barter or exchange as a household
pet any fox, skunk or raccoon.
     (2) An animal specified in subsection (1) of this section may be offered for sale, trade, barter or exchange to a public park, zoo, museum or educational institution for educational, medical, scientific or exhibition purposes if the organization possesses a permit from the State Fish and Wildlife Commission. The commission may refuse to issue a permit if the commission finds that the organization requesting the permit does not have physical facilities adequate to maintain the animal in health and safety and to prevent the escape of the animal from confinement. [1979 c.560 §2]
     498.030
[Amended by 1971 c.658 §27; repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.032
Angling or hunting for compensation in violation of wildlife laws or rules
prohibited. No person shall angle for or hunt, or offer to angle for or
hunt, for compensation, any wildlife in violation of any provision of the
wildlife laws or any rule promulgated pursuant thereto. [1973 c.723 §78]
     498.035
[Repealed by 1959 c.352 §5]
     498.036
Possession in field of skinned or plucked wildlife prohibited. Except as
the State Fish and Wildlife Commission by rule may provide otherwise, no person
shall possess in the field or forest, or in transit from the field or forest,
the carcass of any wildlife that has been skinned, plucked or mutilated in any
manner so that the sex, size or species of the wildlife cannot be determined.
[1973 c.723 §79]
     498.040
[Repealed by 1959 c.352 §5]
     498.041
[1965 c.507 §§2,3,4; repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.042
Removal of parts of wildlife and waste of wildlife prohibited. (1) No
person shall remove from the carcass of any game mammal or game bird, the head,
antlers, horns, hide or plumage, and utilize only those parts so removed,
except:
     (a) When engaged in lawful trapping activities.
     (b) When utilizing those game mammals or game birds that the State Fish and Wildlife Commission by rule declares to be inedible.
     (2) No person shall waste any edible portion of any game mammal, game bird or game fish or the pelt of any fur-bearing mammal. [1973 c.723 §80]
     498.045
[Repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.046
Making toxic substances accessible to wildlife prohibited. No person shall
place any toxic substance where it is accessible to wildlife unless the
substance used and the method of application is approved by the state
governmental agencies having authority to prescribe or implement environmental
control programs. [1973 c.723 §81]
     498.050
[Amended by 1965 c.507 §5; repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.052
Releasing domestically raised or imported wildlife without permit prohibited.
No person shall release within this state any domestically raised wildlife or
wildlife brought to this state from any place outside this state unless the
person first obtains a permit therefor from the State Fish and Wildlife
Commission. [1973 c.723 §82]
     498.055
[Repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.056
Aiming rifle from moving motor vehicle prohibited. No person who is the
occupant of a motor vehicle that is moving on a road open to the public shall
aim a rifle or other firearm from the motor vehicle at a time when the hunting
of wildlife is lawful. [1993 c.440 §4]
     498.060
[Amended by 1961 c.269 §1; repealed by 1969 c.60 §1]
     498.065
[Amended by 1953 c.196 §2; 1961 c.269 §2; repealed by 1969 c.60 §1]
     498.070
[Repealed by 1969 c.60 §1]
     498.075
[Repealed by 1969 c.60 §1]
     498.080
[Repealed by 1969 c.60 §1]
     498.085
[Repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.090
[Repealed by 1955 c.162 §1]
     498.095
[Amended by 1967 c.166 §2; 1971 c.517 §2; repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.100
[Amended by 1967 c.523 §12; 1967 c.594 §4; repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
HUNTING AND TRAPPING RESTRICTIONS
     498.102
Use of dogs to hunt or track game mammals or birds. (1) Any dog that is not
wearing a collar with a license number thereon in compliance with ORS 609.100
that is found unlawfully hunting, running or tracking any game mammal or game
bird may be killed at such time by any person authorized to enforce the
wildlife laws.
     (2) If a dog that is found unlawfully hunting, running or tracking any game mammal or game bird is wearing a collar with a license number thereon in compliance with ORS 609.100, the owner of the dog shall be notified by any person authorized to enforce the wildlife laws. If the owner or reputed owner of the dog disclaims ownership of the dog, the dog may be killed at such time by a person authorized to enforce the wildlife laws.
     (3) If the owner of a dog has been notified that the dog has been found unlawfully hunting, running or tracking game mammals or game birds and thereafter fails to prevent the dog from unlawfully hunting, running or tracking game mammals or game birds, such dog may be killed by any person authorized to enforce the wildlife laws.
     (4) No person shall permit any dog the person owns to unlawfully hunt, run or track any game mammal or game bird. [1973 c.723 §84]
     498.105
[Repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.106
Competitive field trials for hunting dogs. Competitive field trials for
hunting dogs may be held at such times and places and under such conditions as
the State Fish and Wildlife Commission may prescribe by rule. [1973 c.723 §85]
     498.110
[Amended by 1953 c.157 §2; repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.112
Use of live birds for competitive shooting prohibited. No person shall use
any live bird as a target for the purpose of competitive shooting. [1973 c.723
§86]
     498.115
[Amended by 1953 c.178 §2; repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.120
Hunting on anotherÂ’s cultivated or enclosed land. (1) No person shall hunt
upon the cultivated or enclosed land of another without first obtaining
permission from the owner or lawful occupant thereof, or the agent of such
owner or occupant. No prosecution shall be commenced under this section except
upon written complaint filed with a magistrate. The complaint shall be verified
by the oath of the owner or lawful occupant of the cultivated or enclosed land,
or the agent of such owner or occupant.
     (2) For the purpose of subsection (1) of this section, the boundaries of “enclosed” land may be indicated by wire, ditch, hedge, fence, water or by any visible or distinctive lines that indicate a separation from the surrounding or contiguous territory, and includes the established and posted boundaries of Indian reservations established by treaties of the United States and the various Indian tribes. [Amended by 1959 c.318 §1; 1971 c.580 §1; 1973 c.723 §83]
     498.125
[Repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.126
Hunting or assisting others to hunt or locate game animals or birds by aircraft
prohibited; exemption; rules. (1) A person may not:
     (a) Hunt game mammals or game birds from or with the aid of an aircraft.
     (b) Transmit from an aircraft to a person not in the aircraft information regarding the location of any game mammals or game birds.
     (c) Otherwise use an aircraft to assist another person in hunting or locating game mammals or game birds for the purpose of hunting.
     (2) A person may not hunt any game mammal within eight hours after having been transported by aircraft to or from any place other than a recognized airport that the Oregon Department of Aviation has licensed as a public use airport, registered as a personal use airport or specifically exempted from licensing or registration.
     (3) Every pilot shall maintain a log book that shows the names and addresses of record of the persons transported, point of departure, point of destination, time and date of each flight that the pilot makes in an aircraft within this state to transport a person to or from any place to hunt. The log book is subject to inspection by any person authorized to enforce the wildlife laws.
     (4)(a) Notwithstanding subsections (1) to (3) of this section, and except as provided in subsection (5) of this section, the State Department of Fish and Wildlife, or its agents, may conduct wildlife management activities necessary for scientific research or, in emergency situations, to protect human safety, wildlife species or property by:
     (A) Hunting game mammals or game birds from or with the aid of an aircraft; or
     (B) Transmitting from an aircraft information regarding the location of any game mammal or game bird.
     (b) The State Fish and Wildlife Commission shall define by rule the terms “emergency situations” and “necessary” for purposes of implementation of this section.
     (5) If the definition of “game mammal” in ORS 496.004 is modified to include wolves, then the department may conduct wolf management activities under this section only under a statewide wolf management plan adopted by the commission. [1973 c.723 §87; 1987 c.277 §1; 1989 c.448 §1; 1999 c.935 §30; 2003 c.566 §1; 2003 c.762 §1]
     498.130
[Repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.132
[1953 c.184 §3; repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.135
[Repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.136
Hunting from motor-propelled vehicle restricted; rules. (1) Except as
provided in subsection (2) of this section, no person shall hunt wildlife from
a motor-propelled vehicle.
     (2) The State Fish and Wildlife Commission, by rule, may authorize hunting from a motor-propelled vehicle by a person with a disability or for the purpose of alleviating damage by wildlife to other resources.
     (3) Nothing in the wildlife laws, or rules adopted pursuant thereto, is intended to prohibit the able-bodied companion of a person with a disability who is lawfully hunting from a motor-propelled vehicle from killing an animal wounded by the disabled person and applying thereto the tag issued to such disabled person for the taking of such an animal, even if that able-bodied person has already validated any tag required for the taking of such an animal. [1973 c.723 §88; 1987 c.292 §1; 1999 c.25 §8]
     498.140
[Amended by 1955 c.64 §1; 1961 c.122 §1; repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.142
Hunting with artificial light restricted; rules. (1) Except as provided in
subsection (2) of this section, no person shall hunt wildlife with the aid of
any artificial light.
     (2) The State Fish and Wildlife Commission, by rule, may authorize hunting with the aid of an artificial light for the purpose of taking raccoon, opossum or bobcat or to alleviate damage by wildlife to other resources. [1973 c.723 §88a; 1977 c.136 §3]
     498.145
[Renumbered 498.272]
     498.146
Shining artificial light on game mammal, predatory animal or livestock while in
or near motor vehicle and while in possession of weapon restricted. (1) No
person shall cast from a motor vehicle or from within 500 feet of a motor
vehicle an artificial light upon any game mammal, predatory animal or livestock
while there is in the possession or in the immediate physical presence of the
person a weapon with which the game mammal, predatory animal or livestock could
be killed.
     (2) Subsection (1) of this section does not apply to a person who casts artificial light upon a game mammal, predatory animal or livestock:
     (a) From the headlights of a motor vehicle that is being operated on a road in the usual manner, if that person makes no attempt to kill the game mammal or livestock; or
     (b) When the weapon that person has in the possession or immediate physical presence of the person is disassembled or stored, or in the trunk or storage compartment of a motor vehicle; or
     (c) On land owned or lawfully occupied by that person; or
     (d) On publicly owned land when that person has an agreement with the public body to use that property.
     (3) As used in this section, “predatory animal” has the meaning for that term provided in ORS 610.002. [1973 c.542 §2; 1975 c.791 §2]
     498.150
[1971 c.223 §2; repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.152
Agreements restricting parking or use of motor vehicles on certain lands.
(1) The State Fish and Wildlife Commission may enter into agreements with the
owners or lawful possessors of land to restrict the operation or parking of
motor-propelled vehicles on the land when the commission determines that such
operation or parking is damaging wildlife or wildlife habitat.
     (2) An agreement shall restrict the types and uses of motor-propelled vehicles on the land and shall specify the times and places that such restrictions apply.
     (3) The commission shall cause notice of the restrictions, including the effective date thereof, to be posted on the main traveled roads entering the area to which the restrictions apply.
     (4) Nothing in this section authorizes the establishment of any restrictions that impede normal forest or range management operations. [1973 c.723 §89; 1987 c.798 §1]
     498.153
Parking vehicle in violation of restrictions; vehicle owner subject to penalty;
defense. (1) A person who operates or parks a motor-propelled vehicle in
violation of restrictions established and posted under ORS 498.152 commits an
offense punishable as provided in ORS 496.992.
     (2) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (1) of this section, a person who is the owner of an unattended motor-propelled vehicle parked in violation of restrictions established and posted under ORS 498.152 is guilty of a Class A violation without regard to culpable mental state.
     (3) It is an affirmative defense to a prosecution under subsection (2) of this section that the use of the vehicle was not authorized by the owner, either expressly or by implication. [1987 c.798 §3; 1999 c.1051 §194]
     498.154
Notice adequate to charge defendant; delivery or posting; jurisdiction. (1)
In all prosecutions under ORS 498.153 (2), it shall be sufficient for a police
officer to charge the defendant by an unsworn written notice if the notice
clearly states:
     (a) The date, place and nature of the charge.
     (b) The time and place for defendant’s appearance in court.
     (c) The name of the issuing officer.
     (d) The license number of the vehicle.
     (2) The notice provided for in subsection (1) of this section shall either be delivered to the defendant or placed in a conspicuous place upon the vehicle involved in the violation. A duplicate original of the notice shall serve as the complaint in the case when it is filed with the court. The issuing officer need not have observed the act of parking, but need only have observed that the vehicle appeared to be parked in violation of restrictions established and posted under ORS 498.152.
     (3) A circuit court and a justice court have concurrent jurisdiction over the offenses described in ORS 498.153 committed within the county. [1987 c.798 §4; 1995 c.658 §108]
     498.155
Failure to appear; issuance of warrant. If a vehicle owner cited under ORS
498.154 to appear in a circuit or justice court upon an alleged parking offense
fails to appear on or before the date and time stated on the citation, the court
and the Department of Transportation may take such actions as are otherwise
authorized by law under the Oregon Vehicle Code in the case of a failure to
appear, except that in no case may a warrant of arrest be issued nor a criminal
prosecution for failure to appear be commenced unless the citing or prosecuting
authority, more than 10 days prior thereto, has sent a letter to the registered
owner at the address shown upon the vehicle registration records of the
department advising such owner of the charge pending and informing the owner
that the owner may be subject to arrest if the owner does not appear in the
court within 10 days to answer the charge. The letter must be sent by certified
mail, restricted delivery, return receipt requested. A warrant of arrest may
not be issued, nor a criminal prosecution for failure to appear be commenced if
such a letter has not been sent or if the owner appears in court to answer the
charge within 10 days after receiving the letter. [1987 c.798 §5; 1993 c.741
§69; 1995 c.658 §109; 1999 c.1051 §274]
     498.158
Hunting or trapping wildlife in certain governmental districts restricted.
(1) Except as provided in ORS 448.305 and in subsection (2) of this section, no
person shall hunt or trap any wildlife within the boundaries of any city,
public park, cemetery or on any school lands.
     (2) No hunting or trapping shall be allowed on any lands within the boundaries of any city, public park or on any school lands unless:
     (a) The governing body or other agency that administers the affairs of the city, public park or school, after notice and hearing, authorizes such hunting or trapping by ordinance or resolution; and
     (b) The State Fish and Wildlife Commission, after notice and hearing, determines that such hunting or trapping would not adversely affect public safety or unreasonably interfere with other authorized uses of such lands. [1973 c.723 §90]
     498.160
[1971 c.223 §3; repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.164
Use of dogs or bait to hunt black bears or cougars; prohibitions; exemptions;
penalties. (1) Except as provided in subsections (2) and (3) of this
section, a person may not use bait to attract or take black bears or use one or
more dogs to hunt or pursue black bears or cougars.
     (2) Nothing in subsection (1) of this section prohibits the use of bait or one or more dogs by employees or agents of county, state, or federal agencies while acting in their official capacities.
     (3) Nothing in subsection (1) of this section prohibits the use of bait or dogs by persons for the taking of black bears or cougars in accordance with the provisions of ORS 498.012 relating to taking wildlife that is causing damage.
     (4) Any person who violates subsection (1) of this section commits a Class A misdemeanor and, upon conviction, shall in addition to appropriate criminal penalties have his or her privilege to apply for any hunting license suspended for a period of five years for a first offense and permanently suspended for any subsequent offense.
     (5) For the purposes of this section, “bait” means any material placed for the purpose of attracting or attempting to attract bears. [1995 c.4 §1; 2003 c.248 §2]
     Note: 498.164 was adopted by the people by initiative petition but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 498 or any series therein. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
     498.166
Bears or cougars posing threat to human safety. (1) Notwithstanding the
licensing and tag requirements of ORS 497.102 and 497.112, a person may take a
cougar or bear that poses a threat to human safety.
     (2) Any person who takes a cougar or bear pursuant to subsection (1) of this section shall immediately report the taking to a person authorized to enforce the wildlife laws and shall dispose of the animal in such manner as the State Fish and Wildlife Commission directs.
     (3) Any regional office of the State Department of Fish and Wildlife ordering the disposal of an animal under subsection (2) of this section shall file a report with the State Fish and Wildlife Director within 30 days after the disposal. The report shall include but need not be limited to the disposition of the animal, the events leading to the taking of the animal and any injury caused by the animal to humans or domesticated animals. The director shall compile all reports received under this subsection on a bimonthly basis. The reports compiled by the director shall be available to the public upon request.
     (4) As used in this section:
     (a) “Structure” includes a building being used as a residence, a building located on land actively used for agricultural, timber management, ranching or construction purposes or a building used as part of a business.
     (b) “Threat to human safety” means the exhibition by a cougar or bear of one or more of the following behaviors:
     (A) Aggressive actions directed toward a person or persons, including but not limited to charging, false charging, growling, teeth popping and snarling.
     (B) Breaking into, or attempting to break into, a residence.
     (C) Attacking a pet or domestic animal as defined in ORS 167.310.
     (D) Loss of wariness of humans, displayed through repeated sightings of the animal during the day near a permanent structure, permanent corral or mobile dwelling used by humans at an agricultural, timber management, ranching or construction site. [2001 c.431 §2]
     Note: 498.166 was added to and made a part of the wildlife laws by legislative action but was not added to ORS chapter 498 or any smaller series therein. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
     498.170
Visually impaired hunters. (1) A person who is not visually impaired and
who accompanies a hunter who possesses a visually impaired hunter license may:
     (a) Assist the hunter in selecting a game animal or bird;
     (b) Assist the aiming or sighting of a firearm;
     (c) Advise the hunter when to fire a firearm;
     (d) Shoot a game animal or bird on behalf of the hunter while in the immediate presence of the hunter; and
     (e) Tag and retrieve game animals and birds on behalf of the hunter.
     (2) The person accompanying a hunter who is visually impaired shall be required to possess a valid hunting license. The person accompanying a visually impaired hunter may also hunt game animals or birds if the person possesses the appropriate tags, permits and stamps for the area and time period.
     (3) A hunter who possesses a visually impaired hunter license must comply with all other tag, permit and stamp requirements of the State Fish and Wildlife Commission and applicable hunting laws.
     (4) As used in this section, “visually impaired hunter” means a person who files proof with the commission that the person’s central visual acuity does not exceed 20/200 in the better eye with best correction or that the person’s visual acuity, if better than 20/200, is accompanied by a limit to the field of vision to such a degree that its widest diameter subtends an angle of no greater than 20 degrees. [1997 c.407 §1]
     Note: 498.170 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 498 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
     498.172
Trap check requirements. (1) A person holding a license issued under ORS
497.142 may not set a trap for fur-bearing mammals without checking the trap at
least once during each 48-hour period.
     (2) A person may not set a trap for a predatory animal, as defined in ORS 610.002, without checking the trap on a regular basis. [2001 c.562 §2]
     Note: 498.172 was added to and made a part of the wildlife laws by legislative action but was not added to ORS chapter 498 or any smaller series therein. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
     498.202
[1973 c.723 §91; 1981 c.510 §1; repealed by 1997 c.12 §2]
     498.205
[Amended by 1973 c.723 §109; renumbered 501.400]
ANGLING RESTRICTIONS; FISH PROTECTIVE PROVISIONS
     498.208
Use of electricity or foreign substances to take game fish prohibited; rules.
(1) Except as the State Fish and Wildlife Commission by rule may provide
otherwise, no person shall:
     (a) Use in any body of water any electric current that may attract, frighten, retard, stun, kill or obstruct the movement of any game fish.
     (b) Place in any body of water any foreign substance such as blood or fish offal or any gas, chemical, drug or powder that may attract, frighten, retard, stun, kill or obstruct the movement of any game fish.
     (c) Use in any body of water any explosive device for the purpose of taking game fish.
     (2) No person shall possess any game fish that the person knows or has reason to know was taken in violation of subsection (1) of this section. [1973 c.723 §92]
     498.210
[Amended by 1973 c.723 §110; renumbered 501.405]
     498.215
[Amended by 1973 c.723 §111; renumbered 501.425]
     498.216
Angling from fishways restricted; rules. Except as the State Fish and
Wildlife Commission by rule may provide otherwise, no person shall trespass
upon or angle from any fishway or angle within an area of a body of water
bounded by a line extending across the body of water 200 feet above the upper
end of a fishway and a line across the body of water 200 feet below the lower
end of a fishway. [1973 c.723 §93]
     498.220
[Repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.222
Transportation or release of fish without permit prohibited. (1) No person
shall:
     (a) Transport any live fish unless the person has first obtained a permit therefor from the State Fish and Wildlife Commission.
     (b) Release or attempt to release into any body of water any live fish that was not taken from that body of water, unless the person has first obtained a permit therefor from the commission.
     (2) The commission may refuse to issue the permit referred to in subsection (1)(b) of this section if the commission finds that release of the fish into a body of water would adversely affect existing fish populations.
     (3) Subsection (1)(a) of this section does not apply to live fish that are for aquaria use. [1973 c.723 §94]
     498.225
[Amended by 1965 c.20 §1; repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.228
Possession of fish taken outside state restricted. (1) Except as provided
in subsection (2) of this section:
     (a) No person shall possess or import into this state from the waters of the Pacific Ocean beyond the boundaries of this state any game fish unless the person has in possession those valid angling licenses, tags and permits required therefor by the wildlife laws or rules promulgated pursuant thereto.
     (b) No person shall possess or import into this state from any waters beyond the boundaries of this state any game fish in excess of the amount prescribed by the wildlife laws or rules promulgated pursuant thereto.
     (2) Subsection (1) of this section does not apply to:
     (a) The possession or importation of fish taken pursuant to the commercial fishing laws; or
     (b) The possession or importation of fish taken in the waters of another state, a territory of the United States or a foreign country pursuant to the laws of such state, territory or foreign country. [1973 c.723 §95]
     498.230
[Repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.234
Protection of finfish and shellfish from introduction of disease; rules;
exceptions; rules. (1) The State Fish and Wildlife Commission shall, by
rule, establish a program to protect all finfish and shellfish in waters of
this state, both public and private, from infection by the introduction of
detrimental fish diseases.
     (2) Rules adopted under subsection (1) of this section shall not apply to live aquaria species imported or transported for aquaria use unless those species are reared in facilities from which effluent directly enters waters of this state.
     (3) The requirements of subsection (1) of this section are in addition to any other requirement of law, or rule promulgated pursuant thereto, regarding the importation into this state of live game fish or game fish eggs. [1973 c.723 §96; 1987 c.294 §1]
     498.235
[Repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.240
[Amended by 1967 c.523 §13; repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.242
Possession of walking catfish and piranha restricted. (1) Except as
provided in subsections (2) and (3) of this section, no person shall possess
any live fish of the various species:
     (a) Of the family Clariidae, commonly known as walking catfish; or
     (b) Of the subfamily Serrasalminae of the family Characidae, commonly known as caribe or piranha.
     (2) A public park, zoo, museum or educational institution may possess any of the fish referred to in subsection (1) of this section for educational, medical, scientific or exhibition purposes if the organization first obtains a permit from the State Fish and Wildlife Commission. The commission may refuse to issue the permit if the commission finds that the organization requesting the permit has physical facilities for holding the fish that are inadequate to prevent their escape from confinement.
     (3) Subsections (1) and (2) of this section do not prohibit the possession or require a permit for the possession of live fish that are of the genera Pygocentrus, Serrasalmus or Pristobrycon that are carnivorous fish in the subfamily Serrasalminae, from the family Characidae, commonly known as piranha or caribe. [1973 c.723 §97; 1995 c.355 §1]
     498.245
[Repealed by 1959 c.352 §5]
     498.246
[1995 s.s. c.3 §41a; repealed by 1996 c.7 §2 (498.247 enacted in lieu of
498.246)]
     498.247
Protection of juvenile salmonids from cormorants. (1) The State Fish and
Wildlife Commission shall issue not more than three permits annually for
activities involving the protection of juvenile salmonids from cormorants
(Phalacrocoracidae) on Oregon coastal river systems between Cape Falcon and
Cascade Head.
     (2) Activities authorized under the permits shall not include the killing, trapping or other taking of cormorants.
     (3) Persons to whom permits are issued may subcontract with others for the performance of protection activities. [1996 c.7 §3 (enacted in lieu of 498.246)]
     498.248
[1973 c.723 §98; 1987 c.488 §1; 1995 c.426 §5; renumbered 498.311 in 1995]
     498.250
[Repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.252
[1989 c.933 §5; 1991 c.858 §3; repealed by 1995 c.426 §11]
     498.254
[1973 c.723 §99; repealed by 1987 c.488 §5]
     498.255
[Amended by 1957 c.253 §1; repealed by 1959 c.352 §5]
     498.256
[1989 c.933 §§6,7; 1995 c.426 §10; renumbered 498.326 in 1995]
     498.260
[Repealed by 1959 c.352 §5]
     498.262
[1973 c.723 §100; 1987 c.488 §3; 1995 c.426 §8; renumbered 498.316 in 1995]
     498.265
[Repealed by 1955 c.160 §1]
     498.268
[1973 c.723 §101; renumbered 498.351 in 1995]
     498.270
[Repealed by 1959 c.352 §5]
     498.272
[Formerly 498.145; repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.274
[1973 c.723 §102; 1987 c.488 §4; 1995 c.426 §9; renumbered 498.346 in 1995]
     498.275
[Repealed by 1959 c.352 §5]
     498.276
[1991 c.858 §9; renumbered 498.336 in 1995]
ANGLING CONTESTS
     498.279
Black bass and walleye angling contests; rules. (1) A person, or group of
persons, may conduct, sponsor and participate in any competition or contest in
which prizes are offered for the amount, quality, size, weight or other
physical characteristics of black bass or walleye, provided that the rules of a
competition or contest are prepared and distributed by the sponsors to the
contestants and are administered and enforced by the sponsors. Such rules shall
include, but are not limited to:
     (a) A requirement that the contestants use aerated live wells or other equipment so that all reasonable efforts are made to maintain the fish taken in a live and healthy condition.
     (b) A requirement that all fish caught that are in a healthy condition are immediately returned to the water where they were caught, after weighing. Black bass may be turned over to the State Department of Fish and Wildlife for restocking.
     (c) A requirement that bass tournament contestants use only artificial or other such prepared baits.
     (2) As used in this section, “black bass” means largemouth bass, smallmouth bass, redeye bass, spotted bass and all other basses of the genus Micropterus.
     (3) The State Fish and Wildlife Commission may adopt rules to limit the number of contests and participants, determine the location of contests and prescribe other terms and conditions regarding the conduct of contests under this section. [1981 c.510 §3; 1985 c.562 §1; 1987 c.299 §1; 2001 c.186 §1]
     498.280
[Repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.284
[1989 c.373 §2; repealed by 2001 c.186 §3]
     498.285
[Repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.286
Prize limitation. (1) Except as provided in subsection (2) of this section
and ORS 498.279, no person shall conduct, sponsor or participate in any
competition or contest in which any prize of a retail value of more than $1,000
is offered for the amount, quality, size, weight or other physical
characteristic of game fish taken.
     (2) When a prize is offered that exceeds $1,000 for the amount, quality, size, weight or other physical characteristic of a game fish taken, the State Fish and Wildlife Commission, by rule, may limit the number of contests and participants, determine the location of contests and prescribe other terms and conditions regarding the conduct of contests. [1989 c.373 §4; 1997 c.12 §1; 2001 c.186 §2]
     498.290
[1961 c.129 §1; repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.295
[Repealed by 1957 c.235 §1]
     498.300
[Repealed by 1959 c.352 §5]
SCREENING AND BY-PASS DEVICES FOR WATER DIVERSIONS OR OBSTRUCTIONS
     498.301
Policy. It is the policy of the State of Oregon to prevent appreciable
damage to game fish populations or populations of nongame fish that are
classified as sensitive species, threatened species or endangered species by
the State Fish and Wildlife Commission as the result of the diversion of water
for nonhydroelectric purposes from any body of water in this state. [1993 c.478
§2]
     498.305
[Repealed by 1959 c.352 §5]
     498.306
Screening or by-pass devices for water diversions less than 30 cubic feet per
second; costs. (1) Any person who diverts water, at a rate of less than 30
cubic feet per second, from any body of water in this state in which any fish,
subject to the State Fish and Wildlife CommissionÂ’s regulatory jurisdiction,
exist may be required to install, operate and maintain screening or by-pass
devices to provide adequate protection for fish populations present at the
water diversion in accordance with the provisions of this section.
     (2)(a) The State Department of Fish and Wildlife shall establish a cost-sharing program to implement the installation of screening or by-pass devices on not less than 75 water diversions referred to in this section per year. The department shall select the water diversions to be screened from the priority listing of diversions established by the department and reviewed by the Fish Screening Task Force. The installation of a screening or by-pass device may be required only when:
     (A) Fewer than 75 persons per year volunteer to request such installation on the diversions for which they are responsible; or
     (B) The Fish Screening Task Force has reviewed and approved the department’s request to require installation of screening or by-pass devices in order to complete the screening of a stream system or stream reach.
     (b) The limitations on the number of diversions to be screened as provided in this section do not prevent the installation of fish screening and by-pass devices for diversions by persons responsible for diversions who are willing to pay the full cost of installing fish screening and by-pass devices.
     (3) When selecting diversions to be equipped with screening or by-pass devices, the department shall attempt to solicit persons who may volunteer to request the installation of such devices on the diversions for which they are responsible. When selecting diversions to be equipped with screening or by-pass devices, the department shall select those diversions that will provide protection to the greatest number of indigenous naturally spawning fish possible.
     (4) If the department constructs and installs the by-pass or screening device, a fee shall be assessed against the person responsible for the diversion in an amount that does not exceed $5,000 or 40 percent of the construction and installation cost of the devices, whichever amount is the lesser. The fee shall be paid into the Fish Screening Subaccount. If the person responsible for the diversion constructs and installs the by-pass or screening device, the person shall be reimbursed from the Fish Screening Subaccount in an amount that does not exceed $10,000 or 60 percent of the actual construction and installation costs of the device, whichever amount is the lesser.
     (5) The department’s cost of major maintenance and repair of screening or by-pass devices shall be paid from the Fish Screening Subaccount.
     (6) The department is responsible for major maintenance and repair of screening or by-pass devices, and if failure by the department to perform major maintenance on or repair such devices results in damage or blockage to the water diversion on which the devices have been installed, the person responsible for the water diversion shall give written notice of such damage or blockage to the department. If within seven days of the notice, the department fails to take appropriate action to perform major maintenance on or repair the devices, and to repair any damage that has occurred, the person responsible for the water diversion may remove the device. If an emergency exists that will result in immediate damage to livestock or crops, the person responsible for the water diversion may remove the screening or by-pass device. A person required to comply with this section is responsible for minor maintenance and shall, in a timely manner, notify the department of the need for activities associated with major maintenance.
     (7) A person required to comply with this section may design, construct and install screening or by-pass devices adequate to prevent fish from leaving the body of water and entering the diversion or may request the department to design, construct and install such devices. However, if a person required to comply with this section fails to comply within 180 days after notice to comply by the department, the department shall design, install and operate on that person’s water diversion appropriate screening or by-pass devices and shall charge and collect from the person the actual costs thereof in an amount not to exceed the average cost for diversions of that size.
     (8) If the diversion requiring screening or by-pass devices is located on public property, the department shall obtain from the property owner approval or permits necessary for such devices. Activities of the department pursuant to this section shall not interfere with existing rights of way or easements of the person responsible for the diversion.
     (9)(a) The department or its agent has the right of ingress and egress to and from those places where screening or by-pass devices are required, doing no unnecessary injury to the property of the landowner, for the purpose of designing, installing, inspecting, performing major maintenance on or repairing such devices.
     (b) If a screening or by-pass device installed by the department must be removed or replaced due to inadequate design or faulty construction, the person responsible for the diversion shall bear no financial responsibility for its replacement or reconstruction.
     (c) If a screening or by-pass device installed by the person responsible for the diversion must be removed or replaced due to faulty construction, the person shall bear full financial responsibility for its replacement or reconstruction.
     (d) If the person responsible for a diversion on which a screening or by-pass device is installed fails to conduct appropriate inspection and minor maintenance, the department may perform such activities and charge and collect from the person responsible a fee not to exceed $25 for each required visit to the location of the screening or by-pass device.
     (10) No person shall interfere with, tamper with, damage, destroy or remove in any manner not associated with regular and necessary maintenance procedures any screening or by-pass devices installed pursuant to this section.
     (11) The department may maintain an action to cover any costs incurred by the department when a person who is required to comply with this section fails to comply. Such action shall be brought in the circuit court for the county in which the water diversion is located.
     (12) Upon receiving notice from the department to comply with this section, a person responsible for a water diversion may be excused from compliance if the person demonstrates to the Fish Screening Task Force that:
     (a) The installation and operation of screening or by-pass devices would not prevent appreciable damage to the fish populations in the body of water from which water is being diverted.
     (b) Installation and operation of screening or by-pass devices would not be technically feasible.
     (c) Installation of screening or by-pass devices would result in undue financial hardship.
     (13)(a) Not later than January 1, 1996, the department, with the assistance of the Fish Screening Task Force and the Water Resources Department, shall establish and publish an updated priority listing of 3,500 water diversions in the state that should be equipped with screening or by-pass devices. Changes may be made to the list whenever deletions are made for any reason. The priority listing shall include the name and address of the person currently responsible for the water diversion, the location of the diversion, size of the diversion, type of screening or by-pass device required, estimated costs for construction and the installation of screening or by-pass devices for the individual diversion and species of fish present in the water body. When developing the priority listing, the department shall base priorities for the installation of screening or by-pass devices on unscreened diversions on the following criteria:
     (A) Fish species status.
     (B) Fish numbers.
     (C) Fish migration.
     (D) Diversion size.
     (E) Diversion amount.
     (F) Any other criteria that the department, in consultation with the Fish Screening Task Force, considers appropriate.
     (b) Criteria identified in this subsection shall be given appropriate consideration by the department when updating its priority listing. The priority list will be updated to give the highest priority to those diversions that save the greatest number of fish and simultaneously protect the greatest number of threatened or endangered fish species.
     (c) After the priority list has been updated, the persons responsible for the diversions on the list shall be notified that their diversions appear on the list. Such persons also shall be furnished a description of the fish screening program.
     (d)(A) The department shall notify, by means of registered mail, each person responsible for the first 250 diversions on the priority listing on or before January 1, 1996. The department shall furnish information regarding the fish screening program to each person responsible for a diversion included in the first 250 diversions on the priority listing on or before January 1, 1996. No person shall be required to install a screening or by-pass device unless previously notified by the department of the requirement to install such devices.
     (B) On January 1 of each even-numbered year, the department will notify each person responsible for a diversion included in the first 250 diversions on the priority listing. However, the department is not required to notify in a subsequent year any person previously notified. The department shall include with such notification, information regarding the fish screening program to each person responsible for a diversion included in the first 250 diversions on the priority listing.
     (C) Before any person is required to install a screening or by-pass device on a diversion of less than 30 cubic feet per second, the department shall confirm the need for the screening device through a visual, on-site inspection by appropriate staff of the fish screening division of the department, or a district biologist of the department.
     (14) As used in this section:
     (a) “Behavioral barrier” means a system that utilizes a stimulus to take advantage of natural fish behavior to attract or repel fish. A behavioral barrier does not offer a physical impediment to fish movement, but uses such means as electricity, light, sound or hydraulic disturbance to move or guide fish.
     (b) “Body of water” includes but is not limited to irrigation ditches, reservoirs, stock ponds and other artificially created structures or impoundments.
     (c) “By-pass device” means any pipe, flume, open channel or other means of conveyance that transports fish back to the body of water from which the fish were diverted but does not include fishways or other passages around a dam.
     (d) “Fish screen” means a screen, bar, rack or other barrier, including related improvements necessary to ensure its effective operation, to provide adequate protection for fish populations present at a water diversion.
     (e) “Major maintenance” means all maintenance work done on a fish screening or by-pass device other than minor maintenance.
     (f) “Minor maintenance” means periodic inspection, cleaning and servicing of fish screening or by-pass devices at such times and in such manner as to ensure proper operation of the screening or by-pass device.
     (g) “Screening device” means a fish screen or behavioral barrier.
     (h) “Person” means any person, partnership, corporation, association, municipal corporation, political subdivision or governmental agency. [1991 c.858 §2; 1993 c.478 §4; 1995 c.426 §1; 2005 c.22 §370]
     498.310
[Repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.311
Department authorized to require installation of screening or by-pass devices
for water diversions exceeding 30 cubic fee per second; costs. (1) Any
person who diverts water, at a rate of 30 cubic feet per second or more, from
any body of water in this state in which game fish exist shall install, operate
and maintain, at the expense of the person, all fish screening or by-pass
devices that the State Department of Fish and Wildlife determines necessary to
prevent fish from leaving the body of water and entering the diversion.
     (2) Upon failure of any person to install, operate and maintain fish screening or by-pass devices as required under subsection (1) of this section, the department may install, operate and maintain, at the expense of the responsible person, fish screening or by-pass devices necessary to prevent fish from leaving the body of water and entering the diversion.
     (3) The department or its agent shall have the right of ingress and egress to and from those places where the department determines that fish screening or by-pass devices are required, doing no unnecessary injury to the property of the landowner, for the purpose of installing, inspecting, maintaining and replacing such fish screening and by-pass devices, and, if installed by a person under subsection (1) of this section, to determine if such fish screening or by-pass devices meet department requirements. The department may order a person responsible under subsection (1) of this section to repair or replace fish screening or by-pass devices found to be noncomplying, at the expense of the responsible person.
     (4) If the department considers the installation, operation, maintenance, repair or replacement of fish screening or by-pass devices under subsections (1) to (3) of this section necessary, the department shall notify by certified mail the person who diverts water of the action the person is required to take. The person may request a hearing before the State Fish and Wildlife Commission according to provisions of ORS chapter 183.
     (5) No person shall interfere with, tamper with, damage, destroy or remove in a manner not associated with regular and necessary maintenance procedures any fish screening or by-pass device installed pursuant to this section.
     (6) The department may maintain an action to recover any costs the department incurs in installing, maintaining or replacing fish screening or by-pass devices on behalf of a person responsible under subsection (1) of this section. Such action shall be brought in the circuit court for the county in which the fish screening or by-pass devices are located.
     (7) As used in this section:
     (a) “By-pass device” means any pipe, flume, open channel or other means of conveyance that transports fish back to the body of water from which the fish were diverted.
     (b) “Department” means the State Department of Fish and Wildlife.
     (c) “Person” means any person, partnership, corporation, association, municipal corporation, political subdivision or governmental agency.
     (d) “Screening” means a screen, grating or other barrier and related improvements or measures necessary to ensure efficient operation of the screening device, to prevent the passage of fish from a body of water into a diversion. [Formerly 498.248]
     498.315
[Repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.316
Exemption from screening or by-pass devices. ORS 498.306 and 498.311 do not
require the installation of fish screening or by-pass devices in those water
diversions for which the State Fish and Wildlife Commission, by contract or
other form of agreement with the person diverting the water, has made such
other provision as the commission determines is adequate for the protection of
the game fish in the body of water from which water is being diverted.
[Formerly 498.262]
     498.321
Screening or by-pass standards. (1) In order to carry out the provisions of
ORS 498.301 and 498.306, the following minimum standards and criteria apply to
actions of the State Fish and Wildlife Commission and the State Department of
Fish and Wildlife with regard to fish screening or by-pass devices:
     (a) Standards and criteria shall address the overall level of protection necessary at a given water diversion and may not favor one technology or technique over another.
     (b) Standards and criteria shall take into account at least the following factors relating to the fish populations present at a water diversion:
     (A) The source of the population, whether native or introduced and whether hatchery or wild.
     (B) The status of the population, whether endangered, threatened or sensitive.
     (c) Standards and criteria may take into account the cumulative effects of other water diversions on the fish populations being protected.
     (d) Design and engineering recommendations shall consider cost-effectiveness.
     (e) Alternative design and installation proposals must be approved if they can be demonstrated to provide an equal level of protection to fish populations as those recommended by the department.
     (2) In order to maximize effectiveness and promote consistency relating to the protection of fish at nonhydroelectric water diversions, the department shall establish a single organizational entity to administer all agency activities related to fish screening and by-pass devices.
     (3) The department shall emphasize cooperative effort and mutual understanding with those responsible for water diversions that need fish screening or by-pass devices.
     (4) The department shall aggressively investigate and encourage the development of new technologies and techniques to provide protection for fish populations at water diversions in order to reduce initial costs, reduce operating costs and improve cost-effectiveness. [1993 c.478 §3; 2005 c.22 §371]
     498.326
Department guidelines for screening and by-pass projects; expenditure of funds.
(1) The State Department of Fish and Wildlife shall establish guidelines to
determine the need for and location of potential fish screening and by-pass
projects. The guidelines shall include a plan to be used for determining
priorities for and expected costs of installing and maintaining the fish
screening and by-pass devices.
     (2) Nothing in subsection (1) of this section is intended to prevent the State Department of Fish and Wildlife from expending federal or other funds if such funds become available for the installation and maintenance of fish screening and by-pass projects. [Formerly 498.256]
     Note: 498.326 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 498 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
     498.331
Application for cost share assistance by persons sharing water diversion;
rules. (1) Any two or more persons other than public corporations,
municipal corporations, irrigation districts or owners of land served by the
district, public utilities or entities that provide utility service, who
install a screening or by-pass device on a water diversion, at a point shared
by those persons, with a rate of 30 cubic feet per second or more, from any
body of water in this state in which fish exist that are subject to the State
Fish and Wildlife CommissionÂ’s regulatory jurisdiction, may make application to
the State Department of Fish and Wildlife for reimbursement of construction and
installation costs of such screening or by-pass device. Upon approval by the
department in conjunction with the Fish Screening Task Force, reimbursement
shall be made from the Fish Screening Subaccount established pursuant to ORS
496.303. However, reimbursement shall not exceed $10,000 or 60 percent of the
actual construction and installation costs, whichever amount is the lesser.
     (2) The department, by rule, shall prescribe the form and content of applications and the criteria for application approval. [1993 c.478 §11; 1995 c.426 §18; 2001 c.822 §9]
     498.336
Statutes not construed to limit ability to acquire funding for screening or
by-pass devices. Nothing in ORS 498.306, 498.311, 509.585 or 509.615 shall
be construed:
     (1) To limit the eligibility of a person required to install and operate fish screening or by-pass devices to obtain funding from the Water Development Fund pursuant to ORS 541.700 to 541.855.
     (2) To limit the acquisition or acceptance of any federal funds available for the installation, operation, maintenance, improvement or repair of fish screening or by-pass devices on water diversions in this state, regardless of the size of the diversion. [Formerly 498.276; 2001 c.923 §6]
     498.341
Additional funding. Notwithstanding the limitation on the number of
diversions to be screened as provided in ORS 498.306, if sufficient funds are
made available in the Fish Screening Subaccount of the Fish and Wildlife
Account, by allocation from the Administrative Services Economic Development
Fund or from other sources, the State Department of Fish and Wildlife may
provide financial assistance for construction and installation of screening or
by-pass devices on an additional 250 water diversions. [1993 c.478 §8; 2001
c.822 §10; 2005 c.22 §372]
     498.346
Injunction to require compliance with screening or by-pass requirements.
The State Fish and Wildlife Commission may maintain a suit to enjoin any
person, including governmental agencies of this state and political
subdivisions of this state, from violating the provisions of ORS 498.306 or
498.311. The circuit court for any county in which are situated any waters in
which any such violations are threatened has jurisdiction of the suit
authorized by this section. [Formerly 498.274; 2001 c.923 §7]
     498.351
[Formerly 498.268; repealed by 2001 c.923 §21]
OUTDOOR CLUB REGULATION
     498.400
Definitions for ORS 498.400 to 498.464. As used in ORS 498.400 to 498.464,
unless the context requires otherwise:
     (1) “Advertise” means to make public distribution by any means of communication any material relating to the sale of membership in an outdoor club.
     (2) “Outdoor club” means a business entity organized for profit that:
     (a) Conducts, or under whose authority is conducted, hunting or angling or both hunting and angling activities exclusively for its members and their guests; and
     (b) Engages in promotional plan activities for the sale of membership in such club.
     (3) “Promotional plan” includes, but is not limited to advertising. [1973 c.749 §2]
     498.405
[Repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.406
License to operate certain outdoor clubs required; promotional activities for
sale of membership without license prohibited. (1) Except as provided in
ORS 498.412, no person shall operate an outdoor club unless the person has a
valid license for such operation issued by the State Fish and Wildlife
Commission, if the outdoor club activities are to be conducted on land that is leased
from the owners thereof and if:
     (a) The members of the club are not parties to the lease; and
     (b) The members of the club do not have any financial or proprietary interest in the club.
     (2) No person required by subsection (1) of this section to obtain a license to operate an outdoor club shall engage in promotional plan activities for the sale of membership in the outdoor club unless the person first obtains the license. [1973 c.749 §3]
     498.410
[Repealed by 1961 c.113 §2]
     498.412
Application of ORS 498.406. ORS 498.406 does not apply to any landowner
offering to sell recreational access to property the landowner owns. [1973
c.749 §4]
     498.415
[Repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.418
License application; form; fee. (1) A person who is required to obtain a
license from the State Fish and Wildlife Commission to operate an outdoor club
shall submit to the commission an application for such license, on a form
approved by the commission, that contains such information as the commission
may require regarding the ownership, financial condition and operation of the
club and promotional plans for sale of membership therein.
     (2) The application shall be accompanied by a fee of $100. [1973 c.749 §5]
     498.420
[Repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.424
Report to commission required; suspension of license pending investigation of
reported information. (1) A person who is licensed to operate an outdoor
club shall report immediately to the State Fish and Wildlife Commission any
material changes in the information required to be contained in the
application.
     (2) Upon receipt of any such report, the commission may suspend a license that has been issued for such time as the commission considers necessary to adequately investigate and approve the information submitted. [1973 c.749 §6]
     498.425
[Repealed by 1961 c.113 §2]
     498.430
[Amended by 1959 c.372 §1; repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.432
Notice to applicant upon receipt of license application; order granting or
denying license; procedure. (1) Upon receipt in proper form of an
application for a license to operate an outdoor club, the State Fish and
Wildlife Commission shall issue a notice of filing to the applicant. Within 30
days from the date of the notice of filing, the commission shall enter an order
granting or denying the license. If the license is denied, the commission shall
give the applicant notice of the reasons therefor.
     (2) If an order denying a license is not entered within 60 days from the date of notice of filing of an application, a license shall be considered granted unless the applicant has consented in writing to a delay.
     (3) Orders of the commission regarding the issuance, renewal, suspension or revocation of a license shall be issued and reviewed in accordance with ORS chapter 183. [1973 c.749 §7]
     498.435
[Repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.438
Investigatory power of commission over outdoor clubs required to be licensed.
The State Fish and Wildlife Commission may cause to be investigated, to such
extent as the commission considers appropriate, the activities and operations
of an outdoor club for which a license to operate has been received, previously
granted or previously denied. The commissionÂ’s power to investigate includes,
but is not limited to:
     (1) Contracting for investigative services with, and receiving information and recommendations from, any other agency or political subdivision of this state, another state or of the United States.
     (2) Making on-site inspections of all lands upon which outdoor club activities are to be conducted. [1973 c.749 §8]
     498.440
[Repealed by 1961 c.113 §2]
     498.444
Information developed in licensing process as public record. Each
application to the State Fish and Wildlife Commission for a license to operate
an outdoor club, all information submitted with the application, and all
information obtained by the commission through investigation of applications,
is a public record. [1973 c.749 §9]
     498.445
[Amended by 1961 c.113 §1; repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.450
[Repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.452
Grounds for denial or revocation of license. The State Fish and Wildlife
Commission may refuse to issue or renew a license to operate an outdoor club,
or may revoke a license that has been previously issued if the commission
finds:
     (1) Failure by the outdoor club or person advertising the sale of membership in the outdoor club to comply with the provisions of ORS 498.400 to 498.464 and 498.993 or any rule promulgated pursuant thereto;
     (2) That the promotional plan for the sale of outdoor club membership is false, deceptive or misleading, or that the promotional plan for the sale of membership is not in conformity with the plan submitted with the license application and approved by the commission;
     (3) That any land upon which it has been represented that outdoor club activities are to be conducted is unsuitable for the purposes for which represented;
     (4) That any obligation, guaranty or warranty to members of the club by the outdoor club that was included in the promotional plan for the sale of membership or in the contract or other documents relating to membership is not being fulfilled or that adequate financial arrangements to secure performance of such obligations, guaranties or warranties has not been made; or
     (5) That the proposed outdoor club activities would have adverse effect upon existing wildlife populations or habitat or upon wildlife-oriented recreation. [1973 c.749 §10]
     498.455
[Repealed by 1961 c.113 §2]
     498.458
Term of license; renewal fee. A license to operate an outdoor club expires
one year from the date of its issuance. A person who desire to renew a license
shall submit an application therefor to the State Fish and Wildlife Commission,
together with a fee of $100. The application shall be in such form, contain
such information and be submitted at such time as the commission prescribes.
[1973 c.749 §11]
     498.460
[Repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.464
Commission authority to restrain violations of outdoor club laws. (1)
Whenever the State Fish and Wildlife Commission has cause to believe that any
person is engaged in or is about to engage in any acts or practices that
constitute a violation of ORS 498.400 to 498.464 and 498.993, or any rule
promulgated pursuant thereto, that requires immediate action to protect the
wildlife resources of this state, the commission shall institute actions or
proceedings for legal or equitable remedies to restrain the violation or
threatened action.
     (2) The actions or proceedings authorized by subsection (1) of this section may be instituted without necessity of a prior administrative proceeding, or at any time during an administrative proceeding if a proceeding has been commenced. [1973 c.749 §12; 1979 c.284 §160]
     498.465
[1957 c.251 §1; repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.505
[Repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.510
[Amended by 1965 c.73 §1; repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.515
[Repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.520
[Repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.525
[Repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.530
[Repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.535
[Repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.540
[Repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.545
[Repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.550
[Repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.555
[Repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.560
[Repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.565
[Repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.570
[Repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.575
[Amended by 1967 c.594 §5; 1971 c.359 §1; repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.577
[1959 c.341 §1; 1963 c.295 §1; repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.580
[Repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.585
[Repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.590
[Repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.605
[Repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.610
[Repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.615
[Repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.620
[Repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.625
[Amended by 1959 c.529 §3; repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.630
[Repealed by 1969 c.15 §1]
     498.635
[Amended by 1955 c.78 §1; repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.640
[Amended by 1955 c.62 §1; repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.641
[1955 c.507 §1; 1959 c.235 §1; repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.645
[Repealed by 1955 c.65 §2]
     498.646
[1955 c.65 §1; repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.650
[Repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.655
[1965 c.201 §1; repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.660
[1965 c.201 §§2,3; repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.665
[1965 c.201 §4; repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.705
[Repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.710
[Repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.715
[Repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.720
[Repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.725
[Repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.730
[Amended by 1955 c.707 §44; 1965 c.167 §1; repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.732
[1955 c.707 §46; repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.735
[Amended by 1955 c.707 §47; repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.740
[Amended by 1955 c.707 §48; repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.745
[Repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.750
[Repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.805
[1961 c.663 §1; repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.810
[1961 c.663 §§2,3; repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.815
[1961 c.663 §§4,5,6; repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.820
[Formerly 498.025; repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
PENALTIES
     498.990
[Subsection (5) of 1965 Replacement Part enacted as 1953 c.184 §4; subsection
(1) of 1965 Replacement Part enacted as 1955 c.506 §2; 1959 c.352 §3; 1967
c.523 §3; subsection (2) enacted as 1971 c.223 §4; repealed by 1973 c.723 §130]
     498.992
[Amended by 1959 c.352 §4; repealed by 1967 c.523 §14]
     498.993
Penalty for violation of outdoor club laws. Violation of any provision of
ORS 498.029 or 498.400 to 498.464 is a Class A violation, if committed by an
individual. If the violation is committed by any person other than an
individual, violation of any provision of ORS 498.029 or 498.400 to 498.464 is
a violation punishable by a fine not to exceed $10,000. [1973 c.749 §13; 1979
c.560 §3; 1999 c.1051 §195]
     498.994
[Repealed by 1967 c.523 §14]
     498.996
[Repealed by 1967 c.523 §14]
     498.997
[1955 c.507 §2; 1959 c.235 §2; subsection (2) of 1965 Replacement Part enacted
as 1965 c.201 §5; repealed by 1967 c.523 §14]
     498.998
[Repealed by 1967 c.523 §14]
     498.999 [1961 c.663 §7; repealed by 1967 c.523 §14]
CHAPTERS 499 AND 500
[Reserved for expansion]
_______________
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