There is a newer version of the New York Consolidated Laws
2006 New York Code - Retirement; For Accident Disability.
§ 13-168 Retirement; for accident disability. a. Medical examination of a member in city-service for accident disability and investigation of all statements and certifications by him or her or on his behalf in connection therewith shall be made upon the application of the head of the agency in which the member is employed, or upon the application of a member or of a person acting in his or her behalf, stating that such member is physically or mentally incapacitated for the performance of city-service, as a natural and proximate result of such city-service, and certifying the time, place and conditions of such city-service performed by such member resulting in such alleged disability and that such alleged disability was not the result of wilful negligence on the part of such member and that such member should, therefore, be retired. Such application shall be filed within two years from the happening of such accident, except, however, that such requirement as to time of filing shall not apply to any such application which (1) is filed by or with respect to a member who is a member of the uniformed force of the department of sanitation (as such force is defined in subdivision a of section 13-154 of this chapter) and (2) is based on an accident occurring wholly on or after July first, nineteen hundred sixty-three. If such medical examination and investigation shows that any member, by whom or with respect to whom an application is filed under this section, is physically or mentally incapacitated for the performance of city-service as a natural and proximate result of an accidental injury received in such city-service while a member, and that such disability was not the result of wilful negligence on the part of such member and that such member should be retired, the medical board shall so certify to the board stating the time, place and conditions of such city-service performed by such member resulting in such disability. The board shall review such certification with respect to any issues other than the existence or non-existence of physical or mental incapacitation and shall determine the member's eligibility with respect to any such issues. Upon such certification by the medical board of the member's physical or mental incapacitation and a determination by the board finding the member otherwise eligible, such member shall be retired for accident disability effective the date the application is filed or the date immediately following the last date the member was on the payroll, whichever is later. b. 1. If such application is denied solely on the ground that such member is not, at the time of such examination, physically or mentally incapacitated for the performance of city-service, such application may thereafter be renewed during such member's city-service at any time within five years from the happening of the accident but preceding the date on which such member shall have reached his or her minimum service retirement age, provided he or she submits himself or herself to such further examinations as the medical board may require. 2. Such further application or applications shall be considered on the same basis as the original application. 3. The medical board may at any time within five years of the happening of the accident, upon findings that such member is eligible for and should be retired for accident disability in accordance with the provisions of this section, certify to the board said fact. The board shall review such certification with respect to any issues other than the existence or non-existence of physical or mental incapacitation and shall determine the member's eligibility with respect to any such issues. Upon such certification by the medical board of the member's physical or mental incapacitation and a determination by the board finding the member otherwise eligible, such member shall be retired for accident disability forthwith.
4. The provisions of paragraphs one, two and three of this subdivision b shall not apply in the case of any member who is a member of the uniformed force of the department of sanitation and who files an application under subdivision a of this section based on an accident occurring wholly on or after July first, nineteen hundred sixty-three. 5. (a) (1) Notwithstanding any provisions of this code or of any general, special or local law, charter or rule or regulation to the contrary, any condition or impairment of health caused by a qualifying condition or impairment of health resulting in disability to a member who participated in World Trade Center rescue, recovery or cleanup operations for a minimum of forty hours shall be presumptive evidence that it was incurred in the performance and discharge of duty and the natural and proximate result of an accident not caused by such member's own willful negligence, unless the contrary be proved by competent evidence. A member shall be eligible for the presumption provided for under this paragraph notwithstanding the fact that the member did not participate in World Trade Center recovery and cleanup operations for a minimum of forty hours, provided that: (i) the member participated in the rescue, recovery, or cleanup operations at the World Trade Center site between September eleventh, two thousand one and September twelfth, two thousand one; (ii) the member sustained a documented physical injury at the World Trade Center site between September eleventh, two thousand one and September twelfth, two thousand one that is a qualifying condition or impairment of health resulting in disability to the member that prevented the member from continuing to participate in World Trade Center rescue, recovery or cleanup operations for a minimum of forty hours; and (iii) the documented physical injury that resulted in a disability to the member that prevented the member from continuing to participate in World Trade Center rescue, recovery or cleanup operations for a minimum of forty hours is the qualifying condition or impairment of health which the member seeks to be eligible for the presumption provided for under this paragraph. (2) In order to be eligible for the presumption provided for under subparagraph one of this paragraph, a member must have successfully passed a physical examination for entry into public service which failed to disclose evidence of the qualifying condition or impairment of health that formed the basis for the disability. (3) For purposes of this subdivision, "qualifying condition or impairment of health" shall include: (i) Diseases of the upper respiratory tract and mucosae, including conditions such as conjunctivitis, rhinitis, sinusitis, pharyngitis, laryngitis, vocal cord disease, upper airway hyper-reactivity and tracheo-bronchitis, or a combination of such conditions; (ii) Diseases of the lower respiratory tract, including but not limited to bronchitis, asthma, reactive airway dysfunction syndrome, and different types of pneumonitis, such as hypersensitivity, granulomatous, or eosinophilic; (iii) Diseases of the gastroesophageal tract, including esophagitis and reflux disease, either acute or chronic, caused by exposure or aggravated by exposure; (iv) Diseases of the psychological axis, including post-traumatic stress disorder, anxiety, depression, or any combination of such conditions; (v) Diseases of the skin such as contact dermatitis or burns, either acute or chronic in nature, infectious, irritant, allergic, idiopathic or non-specific reactive in nature, caused by exposure or aggravated by exposure; or
(vi) New onset diseases resulting from exposure as such diseases occur in the future including cancer, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, asbestos-related disease, heavy metal poisoning, musculoskeletal disease and chronic psychological disease; (4) For purposes of this subdivision, "participated in World Trade Center rescue, recovery or cleanup operations" shall mean any member who: (A) participated in the rescue, recovery, or clean up operations at the World Trade Center site between September eleventh, two thousand one and September twelfth, two thousand two, or (B) worked at the Fresh Kills Land Fill in New York between September eleventh, two thousand one and September twelfth, two thousand two, or (C) worked at the New York city morgue or the temporary morgue on pier locations on the west side of Manhattan between September eleventh, two thousand one and September twelfth, two thousand two, or (D) manned the barges between the west side of Manhattan and the Fresh Kills Land Fill in New York between September eleventh, two thousand one and September twelfth, two thousand two. For the purposes of this subdivision, "World Trade Center site" shall mean anywhere below a line starting from the Hudson River and Canal Street; east on Canal Street to Pike Street; south on Pike Street to the East River; and extending to the lower tip of Manhattan. (5) In order to be eligible for consideration for such presumption, such member must file a written and sworn statement with the New York city employees' retirement system (NYCERS) on a form provided by such system indicating the dates and locations of employment. Such statement must be filed not later than two years following the effective date of the chapter of the laws of two thousand five which added this subdivision. (6) The NYCERS board of trustees is hereby authorized to promulgate rules and regulations to implement the provisions of this paragraph. (b) (1) Notwithstanding the provisions of this chapter or of any general, special or local law, charter, administrative code or rule or regulation to the contrary, if a member who participated in World Trade Center rescue, recovery or cleanup operations for a minimum of forty hours, and subsequently retired on a service retirement, an ordinary disability retirement or a performance of duty disability retirement and subsequent to such retirement incurred a disability caused by any qualifying condition or impairment of health which the NYCERS board of trustees determines, after a determination of disability by the applicable medical board, to have been caused by such member's having participated in World Trade Center rescue, recovery or cleanup operations for a minimum of forty hours, upon such determination by the NYCERS board of trustees, it shall be presumed that such disability was incurred in the performance and discharge of duty as the natural and proximate result of an accident not caused by such member's own willful negligence, and that the member would have been physically or mentally incapacitated for the performance and discharge of duty of the position from which he or she retired had the condition been known and fully developed at the time of the member's retirement, unless the contrary is proven by competent evidence. A member shall be eligible for the presumption provided for under this paragraph notwithstanding the fact that the member did not participate in World Trade Center rescue, recovery or cleanup operations for a minimum of forty hours, provided that: (i) the member participated in the rescue, recovery, or cleanup operations at the World Trade Center site between September eleventh, two thousand one and September twelfth, two thousand one; (ii) the member sustained a documented physical injury at the World Trade Center
site between September eleventh, two thousand one and September twelfth, two thousand one that is a qualifying condition or impairment of health resulting in disability to the member that prevented the member from continuing to participate in World Trade Center rescue, recovery or cleanup operations for a minimum of forty hours; and (iii) the documented physical injury that resulted in a disability to the member that prevented the member from continuing to participate in World Trade Center rescue, recovery or cleanup operations for a minimum of forty hours is the qualifying condition or impairment of health which the member seeks to be eligible for the presumption provided for under this paragraph. (2) The reclassification provided for in subparagraph one of this paragraph shall not be granted, unless: (A) the member files a written and sworn request for reclassification with NYCERS on a form provided by such system indicating the dates and locations of employment within two years following the effective date of the chapter of the laws of two thousand five which added this subdivision; and (B) the member must have successfully passed a physical examination for entry into public service which failed to disclose evidence of the qualifying condition or impairment of health that formed the basis for the disability. (3) The NYCERS board of trustees shall consider a reclassification of the member's retirement as an accidental disability retirement effective as of the date of such reclassification. (4) Such member's retirement option shall not be changed as a result of such reclassification. (5) The member's former employer at the time of the member's retirement shall have an opportunity to be heard on the member's application for reclassification by the NYCERS board of trustees according to procedures developed by the retirement system. (f) The NYCERS board of trustees is hereby authorized to promulgate rules and regulations to implement the provisions of this paragraph.
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