There is a newer version of the New York Consolidated Laws
2006 New York Code - Returns To Be Secret.
§ 11-2029 Returns to be secret. (a) Except in accordance with proper judicial order or as otherwise provided by law, it shall be unlawful for the tax commission, any tax commissioner, any officer or employee of the department of taxation and finance, any person engaged or retained by such department on an independent contract basis, or any person who in any manner may acquire knowledge of the contents of a return or report filed with the tax commission pursuant to this subchapter, to divulge or make known in any manner any particulars set forth or disclosed in any such return or report. The officers charged with the custody of such returns and reports shall not be required to produce any of them or evidence of anything contained in them in any action or proceeding in any court except on behalf of the tax commission in an action or proceeding under the provisions of this subchapter or the tax law or in any other action or proceeding involving the collection of a tax due under this subchapter or under the tax law to which the state or the tax commission is a party or a claimant, or on behalf of any party to any action or proceeding under the provisions of this subchapter when the returns, reports or facts shown thereby are directly involved in such action or proceeding, in any of which events the court may require the production of, and may admit into evidence, so much of said returns, reports or of the facts shown thereby, as are pertinent to the action or proceeding and no more. The tax commission may, nevertheless, publish a copy or a summary of any decision rendered after a hearing required by this subchapter. Nothing herein shall be construed to prohibit the delivery to a person who has filed a return or report or his or her duly authorized representative of a certified copy of any return or report filed in connection with his or her tax or to prohibit the publication of statistics so classified as to prevent the identification of particular returns or reports and the items thereof, or the inspection by the attorney general or other legal representative of the state of the return or report of any person required to collect or pay the tax who shall bring action to review the tax based thereon, or against whom an action or proceeding under this subchapter or the tax law has been recommended by the commissioner of taxation and finance or the attorney general or has been instituted, or the inspection of the returns or reports required under this subchapter by the comptroller or duly designated officer or employee of the state department of audit and control, for purposes of the audit of a refund of any tax paid by a person required to collect or pay the tax under this subchapter. (b) Notwithstanding the provisions of subdivision (a) of this section, the tax commission may, in its discretion, permit the proper officer of this city, or the authorized representative of such officer, to inspect any return filed under this subchapter or may furnish to such officer or his or her authorized representative an abstract of any such return or supply him or her with information concerning an item contained in any such return, or disclosed by any investigation of tax liability under this subchapter; but such permission shall be granted or such information furnished only if such city shall have furnished the tax commission with all information requested by it pursuant to article twenty-nine of the tax law and shall have permitted the tax commission or its authorized representative to make any inspection of returns or reports filed with such city which the tax commission may have requested pursuant to said article. (c) Notwithstanding the provisions of subdivision (a) of this section, the tax commission, in its discretion, may require or permit any or all persons liable for any tax or required to collect any tax imposed by this subchapter, to make payment to banks, banking houses or trust companies designated by the tax commission and to file returns with such
banks, banking houses or trust companies as agents of the tax commission, in lieu of paying any such tax directly to the tax commission. However, the tax commission shall designate only such banks, banking houses or trust companies as are already designated by the comptroller as depositories pursuant to section 11-2031 of this part. (d) Notwithstanding the provisions of subdivision (a) of this section, the tax commission may permit the secretary of the treasury of the United States or his or her delegates, or the proper tax officer of any state imposing a sales or compensating use tax, or the authorized representative of either such officer, to inspect any return filed under this subchapter, or may furnish to such officer or his or her authorized representative an abstract of any such return or supply him or her with information concerning an item contained in any such return, or disclosed by any investigation of tax liability under this subchapter, but such permission shall be granted or such information furnished only if the laws of the United States or of such other state, as the case may be, grant substantially similar privileges to the commission or officer of this state charged with the administration of the tax imposed by this subchapter, and only if such information is to be used for tax purposes only; and provided further the commissioner of taxation and finance may furnish to the commissioner of internal revenue or his or her authorized representative such returns filed under this subchapter and other tax information, as he or she may consider proper for use in court actions or proceedings under the internal revenue code, whether civil or criminal, where a written request therefor has been made to the commissioner of taxation and finance by the secretary of the treasury of the United States or his or her delegates, provided the laws of the United States grant substantially similar powers to the secretary of the treasury of the United States or his or her delegates. Where the commissioner of taxation and finance has so authorized use of returns and other information in such actions or proceedings, officers and employees of the department of taxation and finance may testify in such actions or proceedings in respect to such returns or other information. (e) Returns and reports filed under this subchapter shall be preserved for three years and thereafter until the tax commission orders them to be destroyed. (f) Any violation of the provisions of subdivision (a) of this section shall be punishable by a fine not exceeding one thousand dollars, or by imprisonment not exceeding one year, or both, in the discretion of the court, and if the offender be an officer or employee of the state he or she shall be dismissed from office and be incapable of holding any public office for a period of five years thereafter.
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