2006 New York Code - Required Testing Of The Respondent In Certain Proceedings.



 
    §  347.1.  Required  testing of the respondent in certain proceedings.
  1. (a) In any proceeding where  the  respondent  is  found  pursuant  to
  section  345.1  or  346.1  of  this  article, to have committed a felony
  offense enumerated in any section of article one hundred thirty  of  the
  penal  law,  or any subdivision of section 130.20 of such law, for which
  an act of "sexual intercourse", "oral sexual conduct"  or  "anal  sexual
  conduct", as those terms are defined in section 130.00 of the penal law,
  is  required  as  an  essential  element for the commission thereof, the
  court must, upon a request of the  victim,  order  that  the  respondent
  submit  to  human immunodeficiency (HIV) related testing. The testing is
  to be conducted by a state,  county,  or  local  public  health  officer
  designated  by  the order. Test results, which shall not be disclosed to
  the court, shall be communicated to the respondent and the victim  named
  in  the  order in accordance with the provisions of section twenty-seven
  hundred eighty-five-a of the public health law.
    (b) For the purposes of this section,  the  term  "victim"  means  the
  person   with   whom  the  respondent  engaged  in  an  act  of  "sexual
  intercourse", "oral sexual conduct" or "anal sexual conduct",  as  those
  terms are defined in section 130.00 of the penal law, where such conduct
  with  such  victim  was  the  basis  for  the  court's  finding that the
  respondent committed acts constituting  one  or  more  of  the  offenses
  specified in paragraph (a) of this subdivision.
    2.  Any request made by the victim pursuant to this section must be in
  writing, filed with the court and provided by the court to the defendant
  and his or her counsel. The request must be filed with the  court  prior
  to  or  within  ten days after the filing of an order in accordance with
  section 345.1 or 346.1 of this article, provided that,  for  good  cause
  shown,  the  court may permit such request to be filed at any time prior
  to the entry of an order of disposition.
    3. Any requests, related papers and orders made or filed  pursuant  to
  this  section,  together with any papers or proceedings related thereto,
  shall be sealed by the court and not made  available  for  any  purpose,
  except  as  may  be  necessary  for  the conduct of judicial proceedings
  directly related to the provisions of this section. All  proceedings  on
  such requests shall be held in camera.
    4.  The  application for an order to compel a respondent to undergo an
  HIV related test may be made by the victim but,  if  the  victim  is  an
  infant  or  incompetent  person,  the  application may also be made by a
  representative as defined in section twelve hundred  one  of  the  civil
  practice  law  and  rules.  The  application  must  state  that  (a) the
  applicant was the victim of the offense, enumerated in paragraph (a)  of
  subdivision  one of this section, which the court found the defendant to
  have committed; and (b) the applicant has been offered counseling  by  a
  public  health  officer  and  been advised of (i) the limitations on the
  information to be obtained through an HIV test on the proposed  subject;
  (ii)  current  scientific assessments of the risk of transmission of HIV
  from the exposure he or she may have experienced; and (iii) the need for
  the applicant to undergo HIV related testing to  definitively  determine
  his or her HIV status.
    5. The court shall conduct a hearing only if necessary to determine if
  the  applicant  is the victim of the offense the respondent was found to
  have committed. The court ordered test must be performed within  fifteen
  days  of  the date on which the court ordered the test, provided however
  that whenever the respondent is not tested within the period  prescribed
  by  the court, the court must again order that the respondent undergo an
  HIV related test.

6. (a) Test results shall be disclosed subject to the following limitations, which shall be specified in any order issued pursuant to this section: (i) disclosure of confidential HIV related information shall be limited to that information which is necessary to fulfill the purpose for which the order is granted; (ii) disclosure of confidential HIV related information shall be limited to the person making the application; redisclosure shall be permitted only to the victim, the victim's immediate family, guardian, physicians, attorneys, medical or mental health providers and to his or her past and future contacts to whom there was or is a reasonable risk of HIV transmission and shall not be permitted to any other person or the court. (b) Unless inconsistent with this section, the court's order shall direct compliance with and conform to the provisions of article twenty-seven-F of the public health law. Such order shall include measures to protect against disclosure to others of the identity and HIV status of the applicant and of the person tested and may include such other measures as the court deems necessary to protect confidential information. 7. Any failure to comply with the provisions of this section or section twenty-seven hundred eighty-five-a of the public health law shall not impair the validity of any order of disposition entered by the court. 8. No information obtained as a result of a consent, hearing or court order for testing issued pursuant to this section nor any information derived therefrom may be used as evidence in any criminal or civil proceeding against the respondent which relates to events that were the basis for the respondent's conviction, provided however that nothing herein shall prevent prosecution of a witness testifying in any court hearing held pursuant to this section for perjury pursuant to article two hundred ten of the penal law.

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