Maryland Estates and Trusts Section 13-601

Article - Estates and Trusts

§ 13-601.

      (a)      In this section, "durable power of attorney" means a power of attorney by which a principal designates another as an attorney in fact or agent and the authority is exercisable notwithstanding the principal's subsequent disability or incapacity.

      (b)      Except as provided in subsection (e) of this section, when a principal designates another as an attorney in fact or agent by a power of attorney in writing, it is a durable power of attorney unless otherwise provided by its terms.

      (c)      Any act done by the attorney in fact or agent pursuant to the power during any period of disability or incompetence or uncertainty as to whether the principal is dead or alive has the same effect and inures to the benefit of and binds the principal as if the principal were alive, competent, and not disabled.

      (d)      If a guardian is appointed for the principal, the attorney in fact or agent shall account to the guardian rather than the principal. The guardian has the same power the principal would have but for his disability or incompetence to revoke, suspend, or terminate all or any part of the power of attorney or agency.

      (e)      (1)      This section does not apply to an instrument or portion of an instrument that is an advance directive appointing a health care agent under Title 5, Subtitle 6 of the Health - General Article.

            (2)      An instrument or portion of an instrument that is an advance directive appointing a health care agent is subject to the provisions of Title 5, Subtitle 6 of the Health - General Article.



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