2009 Kentucky Revised Statutes
Subtitle 17A. Health Benefit Plans
304.17A.600 Definitions for KRS 304.17A-600 to 304.17A-633.

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Page 1 of 3 304.17A-600 Definitions for KRS 304.17A-600 to 304.17A-633. As used in KRS 304.17A-600 to 304.17A-633: <br>(1) (a) &quot;Adverse determination&quot; means a determination by an insurer or its designee that the health care services furnished or proposed to be furnished to a covered <br>person are: <br>1. Not medically necessary, as determined by the insurer, or its designee or <br>experimental or investigational, as determined by the insurer, or its <br>designee; and 2. Benefit coverage is therefore denied, reduced, or terminated. (b) &quot;Adverse determination&quot; does not mean a determination by an insurer or its designee that the health care services furnished or proposed to be furnished to <br>a covered person are specifically limited or excluded in the covered person's <br>health benefit plan; (2) &quot;Authorized person&quot; means a parent, guardian, or other person authorized to act on behalf of a covered person with respect to health care decisions; (3) &quot;Concurrent review&quot; means utilization review conducted during a covered person's course of treatment or hospital stay; (4) &quot;Covered person&quot; means a person covered under a health benefit plan; <br>(5) &quot;External review&quot; means a review that is conducted by an independent review entity which meets specified criteria as established in KRS 304.17A-623, 304.17A-625, <br>and 304.17A-627; (6) &quot;Health benefit plan&quot; means the document evidencing and setting forth the terms and conditions of coverage of any hospital or medical expense policy or certificate; <br>nonprofit hospital, medical-surgical, and health service corporation contract or <br>certificate; provider sponsored integrated health delivery network policy or <br>certificate; a self-insured policy or certificate or a policy or certificate provided by a <br>multiple employer welfare arrangement, to the extent permitted by ERISA; health <br>maintenance organization contract; or any health benefit plan that affects the rights <br>of a Kentucky insured and bears a reasonable relation to Kentucky, whether <br>delivered or issued for delivery in Kentucky, and does not include policies covering <br>only accident, credit, dental, disability income, fixed indemnity medical expense <br>reimbursement policy, long-term care, Medicare supplement, specified disease, <br>vision care, coverage issued as a supplement to liability insurance, insurance arising <br>out of a workers' compensation or similar law, automobile medical-payment <br>insurance, insurance under which benefits are payable with or without regard to <br>fault and that is statutorily required to be contained in any liability insurance policy <br>or equivalent self-insurance, student health insurance offered by a Kentucky-<br>licensed insurer under written contract with a university or college whose students it <br>proposes to insure, medical expense reimbursement policies specifically designed to <br>fill gaps in primary coverage, coinsurance, or deductibles and provided under a <br>separate policy, certificate, or contract, or coverage supplemental to the coverage <br>provided under Chapter 55 of Title 10, United States Code; or limited health service Page 2 of 3 benefit plans; and for purposes of KRS 304.17A-600 to 304.17A-633 includes <br>short-term coverage policies; (7) &quot;Independent review entity&quot; means an individual or organization certified by the department to perform external reviews under KRS 304.17A-623, 304.17A-625, <br>and 304.17A-627; (8) &quot;Insurer&quot; means any of the following entities authorized to issue health benefit plans as defined in subsection (6) of this section: an insurance company, health <br>maintenance organization; self-insurer or multiple employer welfare arrangement <br>not exempt from state regulation by ERISA; provider-sponsored integrated health <br>delivery network; self-insured employer-organized association; nonprofit hospital, <br>medical-surgical, or health service corporation; or any other entity authorized to <br>transact health insurance business in Kentucky; (9) &quot;Internal appeals process&quot; means a formal process, as set forth in KRS 304.17A- 617, established and maintained by the insurer, its designee, or agent whereby the <br>covered person, an authorized person, or a provider may contest an adverse <br>determination rendered by the insurer, its designee, or private review agent; (10) &quot;Nationally recognized accreditation organization&quot; means a private nonprofit entity that sets national utilization review and internal appeal standards and conducts <br>review of insurers, agents, or independent review entities for the purpose of <br>accreditation or certification. Nationally recognized accreditation organizations <br>shall include the National Committee for Quality Assurance (NCQA), the American <br>Accreditation Health Care Commission (URAC), the Joint Commission on <br>Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations (JCAHO), or any other organization <br>identified by the department; (11) &quot;Private review agent&quot; or &quot;agent&quot; means a person or entity performing utilization review that is either affiliated with, under contract with, or acting on behalf of any <br>insurer or other person providing or administering health benefits to citizens of this <br>Commonwealth. &quot;Private review agent&quot; or &quot;agent&quot; does not include an independent <br>review entity which performs external review of adverse determinations; (12) &quot;Prospective review&quot; means utilization review that is conducted prior to a hospital admission or a course of treatment; (13) &quot;Provider&quot; shall have the same meaning as set forth in KRS 304.17A-005; <br>(14) &quot;Qualified personnel&quot; means licensed physician, registered nurse, licensed practical nurse, medical records technician, or other licensed medical personnel who through <br>training and experience shall render consistent decisions based on the review <br>criteria; (15) &quot;Registration&quot; means an authorization issued by the department to an insurer or a private review agent to conduct utilization review; (16) &quot;Retrospective review&quot; means utilization review that is conducted after health care services have been provided to a covered person. &quot;Retrospective review&quot; does not <br>include the review of a claim that is limited to an evaluation of reimbursement <br>levels, or adjudication of payment; Page 3 of 3 (17) (a) &quot;Urgent care&quot; means health care or treatment with respect to which the application of the time periods for making nonurgent determination: <br>1. Could seriously jeopardize the life or health of the covered person or the <br>ability of the covered person to regain maximum function; or 2. In the opinion of a physician with knowledge of the covered person's <br>medical condition, would subject the covered person to severe pain that <br>cannot be adequately managed without the care or treatment that is the <br>subject of the utilization review; and (b) &quot;Urgent care&quot; shall include all requests for hospitalization and outpatient surgery; (18) &quot;Utilization review&quot; means a review of the medical necessity and appropriateness of hospital resources and medical services given or proposed to be given to a covered <br>person for purposes of determining the availability of payment. Areas of review <br>include concurrent, prospective, and retrospective review; and (19) &quot;Utilization review plan&quot; means a description of the procedures governing utilization review activities performed by an insurer or a private review agent. Effective: July 15, 2010 <br>History: Amended 2010 Ky. Acts ch. 24, sec. 1235, effective July 15, 2010. -- Amended 2004 Ky. Acts ch. 59, sec. 11, effective July 13, 2004. -- Amended 2002 <br>Ky. Acts ch. 181, sec. 4, effective July 15, 2002. -- Created 2000 Ky. Acts ch. 262, <br>sec. 1, effective July 14, 2000.

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