2006 Indiana Code - CHAPTER 20. REVIEW OF DISPOSITIONAL DECREES; FORMAL REVIEW HEARINGS
IC 31-37-20Chapter 20. Review of Dispositional Decrees; Formal Review Hearings
IC 31-37-20-1
Progress reports; procedure for modification of decree
31-37-20-1 Sec. 1. At any time after the date of an original
dispositional decree, the juvenile court may order the department or
the probation department to file a report on the progress made in
implementing the decree. If, after reviewing the report, the juvenile
court seeks to consider modification of the dispositional decree, the
court shall proceed under IC 31-37-22.
As added by P.L.1-1997, SEC.20. Amended by P.L.145-2006,
SEC.348.
IC 31-37-20-2
Periodic review of case
31-37-20-2 Sec. 2. (a) The court shall hold a formal hearing:
(1) every twelve (12) months after:
(A) the date of the original dispositional decree; or
(B) a delinquent child was removed from the child's parent,
guardian, or custodian;
whichever occurs first; or
(2) more often if ordered by the juvenile court.
(b) The court shall determine whether the dispositional decree
should be modified and whether the present placement is in the best
interest of the child. The court, in making the court's determination,
may consider the following:
(1) The services that have been provided or offered to a parent,
guardian, or custodian to facilitate a reunion.
(2) The extent to which the parent, guardian, or custodian has
enhanced the ability to fulfill parental obligations.
(3) The extent to which the parent, guardian, or custodian has
visited the child, including the reasons for infrequent visitation.
(4) The extent to which the parent, guardian, or custodian has
cooperated with the department or probation department.
(5) The child's recovery from any injuries suffered before
removal.
(6) Whether additional services are required for the child or the
child's parent, guardian, or custodian and, if so, the nature of the
services.
(7) The extent to which the child has been rehabilitated.
As added by P.L.1-1997, SEC.20. Amended by P.L.145-2006,
SEC.349.
IC 31-37-20-3
Formal hearing on continued jurisdiction and modification of
decree
31-37-20-3 Sec. 3. (a) The court shall hold a formal hearing on the
question of continued jurisdiction:
(1) every eighteen (18) months after:
(A) the date of the original dispositional decree; or
(B) a delinquent child was removed from the child's parent,
guardian, or custodian;
whichever comes first; or
(2) more often if ordered by the juvenile court.
(b) The state must show that jurisdiction should continue by
proving that the objectives of the dispositional decree have not been
accomplished and that a continuation of the decree with or without
modifications has a probability of success.
(c) If the state does not sustain the state's burden for continued
jurisdiction, the court may:
(1) authorize a petition for termination of the parent-child
relationship; or
(2) discharge the child or the child's parent, guardian, or
custodian.
As added by P.L.1-1997, SEC.20.
IC 31-37-20-4
Progress report required for case review or continued
jurisdiction
31-37-20-4 Sec. 4. Before a hearing under section 2 or 3 of this
chapter, the probation department or the department shall prepare a
report in accordance with IC 31-37-21 on the progress made in
implementing the dispositional decree.
As added by P.L.1-1997, SEC.20. Amended by P.L.145-2006,
SEC.350.
IC 31-37-20-5
Review of foster care placements; disclosure of confidential
report or document
31-37-20-5 Sec. 5. (a) The juvenile court may assign cases to a
foster care review board established by the court to assist the court
in reviewing foster care placements. The board shall:
(1) review a foster care placement at the juvenile court's
request; and
(2) file a report, including findings and recommendations, with
the court.
(b) If the juvenile court believes the contents of a confidential
report or document would benefit the review board, the court may
provide the review board with an order authorizing disclosure of the
document to the review board. The review board may not disclose
the contents of a confidential report or document to a person who is
not allowed disclosure by the court or by statute.
As added by P.L.1-1997, SEC.20.
IC 31-37-20-6
Review of child's legal settlement
31-37-20-6 Sec. 6. (a) This section applies if a juvenile court
reviews the implementation of a decree under this chapter (or
IC 31-6-4-19 before its repeal) or any other law concerning a child
placed in a state licensed private or public health care facility, child
care facility, or foster family home.
(b) The juvenile court shall review the court's findings under
IC 31-37-19-26 (or IC 31-6-4-18.5(b) before its repeal) and
determine whether circumstances have changed the legal settlement
of the child.
(c) If the child's legal settlement has changed, the court shall issue
an order that modifies the court's findings of fact concerning the
legal settlement of the child.
(d) If the court has not previously made findings of fact
concerning legal settlement as provided in IC 31-37-19-26 the court
shall make the appropriate findings in the court's order entered under
this chapter.
(e) The juvenile court shall comply with the reporting
requirements under IC 20-26-11-9 concerning the legal settlement of
the child.
As added by P.L.1-1997, SEC.20. Amended by P.L.1-2005, SEC.213.
IC 31-37-20-7
Discharge of child
31-37-20-7 Sec. 7. When the juvenile court finds that the
objectives of the dispositional decree have been met, the court shall
discharge the child and the child's parent, guardian, or custodian.
As added by P.L.1-1997, SEC.20.
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