2006 Indiana Code - CHAPTER 11. DISPOSITION OF PETITION FOR ADOPTION; ADOPTION DECREE
IC 31-19-11Chapter 11. Disposition of Petition for Adoption; Adoption Decree
IC 31-19-11-1 Version a
Decree; affidavit; felony convictions
Note: This version of section amended by P.L.140-2006, SEC.17
and P.L.173-2006, SEC.17. See also following version of this section
amended by P.L.145-2006, SEC.253.
31-19-11-1 Sec. 1. (a) Whenever the court has heard the evidence
and finds that:
(1) the adoption requested is in the best interest of the child;
(2) the petitioner or petitioners for adoption are of sufficient
ability to rear the child and furnish suitable support and
education;
(3) the report of the investigation and recommendation under
IC 31-19-8-5 has been filed;
(4) the attorney or agency arranging an adoption has filed with
the court an affidavit prepared by the state department of health
under IC 31-19-5-16 indicating whether a man is entitled to
notice of the adoption because the man has registered with the
putative father registry in accordance with IC 31-19-5;
(5) proper notice arising under subdivision (4), if notice is
necessary, of the adoption has been given;
(6) the attorney or agency has filed with the court an affidavit
prepared by the state department of health under:
(A) IC 31-19-6 indicating whether a record of a paternity
determination; or
(B) IC 16-37-2-2(g) indicating whether a paternity affidavit
executed under IC 16-37-2-2.1;
has been filed in relation to the child;
(7) proper consent, if consent is necessary, to the adoption has
been given;
(8) the petitioner for adoption is not prohibited from adopting
the child as the result of an inappropriate criminal history
described in subsection (c) or (d); and
(9) the person, licensed child placing agency, or county office
of family and children that has placed the child for adoption has
provided the documents and other information required under
IC 31-19-17 to the prospective adoptive parents;
the court shall grant the petition for adoption and enter an adoption
decree.
(b) A court may not grant an adoption unless the department's
affidavit under IC 31-19-5-16 is filed with the court as provided
under subsection (a)(4).
(c) A conviction of a felony or a misdemeanor related to the
health and safety of a child by a petitioner for adoption is a
permissible basis for the court to deny the petition for adoption. In
addition, the court may not grant an adoption if a petitioner for
adoption has been convicted of any of the felonies described as
follows:
(1) Murder (IC 35-42-1-1).
(2) Causing suicide (IC 35-42-1-2).
(3) Assisting suicide (IC 35-42-1-2.5).
(4) Voluntary manslaughter (IC 35-42-1-3).
(5) Reckless homicide (IC 35-42-1-5).
(6) Battery as a felony (IC 35-42-2-1).
(7) Aggravated battery (IC 35-42-2-1.5).
(8) Kidnapping (IC 35-42-3-2).
(9) Criminal confinement (IC 35-42-3-3).
(10) A felony sex offense under IC 35-42-4.
(11) Carjacking (IC 35-42-5-2).
(12) Arson (IC 35-43-1-1).
(13) Incest (IC 35-46-1-3).
(14) Neglect of a dependent (IC 35-46-1-4(a)(1) and
IC 35-46-1-4(a)(2)).
(15) Child selling (IC 35-46-1-4(d)).
(16) A felony involving a weapon under IC 35-47 or IC 35-47.5.
(17) A felony relating to controlled substances under
IC 35-48-4.
(18) An offense relating to material or a performance that is
harmful to minors or obscene under IC 35-49-3.
(19) A felony that is substantially equivalent to a felony listed
in subdivisions (1) through (18) for which the conviction was
entered in another state.
However, the court is not prohibited from granting an adoption based
upon a felony conviction under subdivision (6), (11), (12), (16), or
(17), or its equivalent under subdivision (19), if the offense was not
committed within the immediately preceding five (5) year period.
(d) A court may not grant an adoption if the petitioner is a sex
offender (as defined in IC 11-8-8-5).
As added by P.L.1-1997, SEC.11. Amended by P.L.257-1997(ss),
SEC.38; P.L.200-1999, SEC.23; P.L.1-2002, SEC.126;
P.L.123-2002, SEC.29; P.L.129-2005, SEC.3; P.L.140-2006, SEC.17
and P.L.173-2006, SEC.17.
IC 31-19-11-1 Version b
Decree; affidavit; felony convictions
Note: This version of section amended by P.L.145-2006, SEC.253.
See also preceding version of this section amended by P.L.140-2006,
SEC.17 and P.L.173-2006, SEC.17.
31-19-11-1 Sec. 1. (a) Whenever the court has heard the evidence
and finds that:
(1) the adoption requested is in the best interest of the child;
(2) the petitioner or petitioners for adoption are of sufficient
ability to rear the child and furnish suitable support and
education;
(3) the report of the investigation and recommendation under
IC 31-19-8-5 has been filed;
(4) the attorney or agency arranging an adoption has filed with
the court an affidavit prepared by the state department of health
under IC 31-19-5-16 indicating whether a man is entitled to
notice of the adoption because the man has registered with the
putative father registry in accordance with IC 31-19-5;
(5) proper notice arising under subdivision (4), if notice is
necessary, of the adoption has been given;
(6) the attorney or agency has filed with the court an affidavit
prepared by the state department of health under:
(A) IC 31-19-6 indicating whether a record of a paternity
determination; or
(B) IC 16-37-2-2(g) indicating whether a paternity affidavit
executed under IC 16-37-2-2.1;
has been filed in relation to the child;
(7) proper consent, if consent is necessary, to the adoption has
been given;
(8) the petitioner for adoption is not prohibited from adopting
the child as the result of an inappropriate criminal history
described in subsection (c) or (d); and
(9) the person, licensed child placing agency, or county office
of family and children that has placed the child for adoption has
provided the documents and other information required under
IC 31-19-17 to the prospective adoptive parents;
the court shall grant the petition for adoption and enter an adoption
decree.
(b) A court may not grant an adoption unless the state department
of health's affidavit under IC 31-19-5-16 is filed with the court as
provided under subsection (a)(4).
(c) A conviction of a felony or a misdemeanor related to the
health and safety of a child by a petitioner for adoption is a
permissible basis for the court to deny the petition for adoption. In
addition, the court may not grant an adoption if a petitioner for
adoption has been convicted of any of the felonies described as
follows:
(1) Murder (IC 35-42-1-1).
(2) Causing suicide (IC 35-42-1-2).
(3) Assisting suicide (IC 35-42-1-2.5).
(4) Voluntary manslaughter (IC 35-42-1-3).
(5) Reckless homicide (IC 35-42-1-5).
(6) Battery as a felony (IC 35-42-2-1).
(7) Aggravated battery (IC 35-42-2-1.5).
(8) Kidnapping (IC 35-42-3-2).
(9) Criminal confinement (IC 35-42-3-3).
(10) A felony sex offense under IC 35-42-4.
(11) Carjacking (IC 35-42-5-2).
(12) Arson (IC 35-43-1-1).
(13) Incest (IC 35-46-1-3).
(14) Neglect of a dependent (IC 35-46-1-4(a)(1) and
IC 35-46-1-4(a)(2)).
(15) Child selling (IC 35-46-1-4(d)).
(16) A felony involving a weapon under IC 35-47 or IC 35-47.5.
(17) A felony relating to controlled substances under
IC 35-48-4.
(18) An offense relating to material or a performance that is
harmful to minors or obscene under IC 35-49-3.
(19) A felony that is substantially equivalent to a felony listed
in subdivisions (1) through (18) for which the conviction was
entered in another state.
However, the court is not prohibited from granting an adoption based
upon a felony conviction under subdivision (6), (11), (12), (16), or
(17), or its equivalent under subdivision (19), if the offense was not
committed within the immediately preceding five (5) year period.
(d) A court may not grant an adoption if the petitioner is an
offender (as defined in IC 5-2-12-4).
As added by P.L.1-1997, SEC.11. Amended by P.L.257-1997(ss),
SEC.38; P.L.200-1999, SEC.23; P.L.1-2002, SEC.126;
P.L.123-2002, SEC.29; P.L.129-2005, SEC.3; P.L.145-2006,
SEC.253.
IC 31-19-11-2
Custody provision in decree
31-19-11-2 Sec. 2. If the child is a ward of:
(1) a guardian;
(2) an agency; or
(3) an office of family and children;
the court shall provide for the custody of the child in the adoption
decree.
As added by P.L.1-1997, SEC.11.
IC 31-19-11-3
Request for aid
31-19-11-3 Sec. 3. Upon receipt of a recommendation from the
county office of family and children, if the petition for adoption
contained a request for aid, regardless of whether the aid is given, the
court shall state in the adoption decree the:
(1) nature;
(2) conditions; and
(3) length of time during which aid shall be paid under
IC 31-19-26.
As added by P.L.1-1997, SEC.11.
IC 31-19-11-4
Names
31-19-11-4 Sec. 4. If a new name is requested in a petition for
adoption, upon the entry of an adoption decree the child shall take
the name requested.
As added by P.L.1-1997, SEC.11.
IC 31-19-11-5
Dismissal of petition; gradual change of custody
31-19-11-5 Sec. 5. (a) If the court dismisses a petition for
adoption, the court shall determine the person who should have
custody of the child.
(b) If the court determines that it is necessary to change the child's
custody to another person, regardless of the person's right to
immediate custody, the court may order a plan for a gradual change
of custody to ease the child's transition unless the gradual change of
custody would:
(1) endanger the child's physical health; or
(2) significantly impair the child's emotional development.
(c) The court may do the following:
(1) Implement a change of custody under this section by
gradually increasing the child's visitation with each person who
is entitled to custody.
(2) Order counseling for the child and the persons involved in
the change of custody so that a plan for the gradual change of
custody may be developed and implemented.
(3) Consult with the counselor who assists the persons in
developing the plan to determine an order for the gradual
change of custody that meets the child's best interests.
As added by P.L.1-1997, SEC.11.
IC 31-19-11-6
Pendency of appeal
31-19-11-6 Sec. 6. The court may hear and grant a petition for
adoption even if an appeal of a decision regarding the termination of
the parent-child relationship is pending.
As added by P.L.1-1997, SEC.11.
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