2011 Connecticut Code
Title 22a Environmental Protection
Chapter 446n Covered Electronic Devices
Sec. 22a-631. State-wide electronics recycling program. Allocation of cost. Municipal participation. Covered electronic recyclers. Orphan devices. Penalty for nonpayment. Reimbursement. Private programs.

      Sec. 22a-631. State-wide electronics recycling program. Allocation of cost. Municipal participation. Covered electronic recyclers. Orphan devices. Penalty for nonpayment. Reimbursement. Private programs. (a) On and after July 1, 2009, each manufacturer shall participate in the state-wide electronics recycling program established in this section to implement and finance the collection, transportation and recycling of covered electronic devices, and may participate in a private electronics recycling program. Said state-wide electronics recycling program for the recycling of CRT-based and non-CRT-based televisions shall be funded by allocating the cost of the program among the manufacturers selling CRT-based and non-CRT-based televisions in the state based on a sliding scale that is representative of the manufacturer's market share of CRT-based and non-CRT-based televisions in the state. Market share information shall be based upon available national market share data.

      (b) On and after July 1, 2009, each municipality shall provide for the recycling of CEDs generated within its boundaries by participating in the state-wide electronics recycling program. Municipalities that participate in a regional recycling program may elect to participate in the state-wide electronics program through such regional authority. Each municipality or regional authority shall (1) provide for the collection of CEDs from residents within such municipality or region, (2) arrange for the transportation of collected CEDs to a covered electronic recycler, and (3) make information readily available to residents of the municipality or region of the time and location of the collection of CEDs. In providing collection and recycling opportunities to its residents each municipality shall give priority to convenience and accessibility.

      (c) On and after July 1, 2009, each covered electronic recycler shall (1) cooperate with any municipality or regional authority to provide for the collection and transportation of CEDs, (2) reimburse a municipality or regional authority for such municipality's or such authority's qualified costs of transportation, (3) recycle all collected CEDs in accordance with the minimum standards established in section 22a-632, (4) (A) for CEDs other than CRT-based televisions and non-CRT-based televisions, maintain a written log that identifies responsible manufacturers by recording the brand and weight of each CED delivered to a covered electronic recycler and identified upon receipt as generated by a household in the state, and (B) for CRT-based televisions and non-CRT-based televisions, maintain a written log of the total weight of such televisions delivered each month to a covered electronic recycler and identified upon receipt as generated by a household in the state, (5) report to the commissioner any manufacturer that is in arrears for more than ninety days, (6) file a plan for carrying out the provisions of this section on a form approved by the commissioner, and (7) invoice manufacturers quarterly for the reasonable costs of transporting and recycling that the manufacturer is responsible for under this section, with such costs calculated (A) for CRT-based and non-CRT-based televisions, on a sliding scale basis that is representative of the manufacturer's market share of such televisions in the state multiplied by the total pounds recycled, (B) for CEDs other than CRT-based televisions and non-CRT-based televisions on a per pound basis on separate invoices, and (C) for both subparagraphs (A) and (B) of this subdivision, not to exceed fifty cents per pound or an amount determined by the commissioner in regulations adopted pursuant to section 22a-638. Nothing in this subsection shall prohibit a registered manufacturer from entering into a cooperative agreement with a covered electronic recycler to return such manufacturer's CEDs for subsequent recycling by the manufacturer provided the manufacturer certifies to the commissioner that such CEDs have been recycled in accordance with subsection (e) of this section and the manufacturer reimburses the covered electronic recycler for such recycler's qualified costs, as determined by the commissioner.

      (d) On and after July 1, 2009, each manufacturer shall pay the reasonable costs of transportation and recycling incurred by a covered electronic recycler for the CEDs attributed to such manufacturer and the manufacturer's pro rata share of orphan devices processed by a covered electronic recycler. A manufacturer's pro rata share of orphan devices shall be calculated as a manufacturer's market share for the preceding calendar year divided by the total market share of all registered manufacturers for the same year multiplied by the total, in pounds, of orphan devices returned. The commissioner may suspend the registration of any manufacturer in arrears for more than ninety days. A manufacturer that has had such manufacturer's registration suspended in accordance with this subsection shall demonstrate that all past due payments and a penalty equivalent to ten per cent of such past due payments has been paid to the commissioner prior to seeking reinstatement of such registration.

      (e) Any private program for the collection, transportation and recycling of CEDs shall comply with the standards established in section 22a-632. Any manufacturer participating in a private program shall file a description of such program with such manufacturer's annual registration, including: (1) The methods that will be used to collect the covered electronic devices, including, but not limited to, the name and locations of all collection and consolidation points; (2) the processes and methods that will be used to recycle recovered covered electronic devices, including a description of the disassembly and physical recovery operation such as crushing, shredding, grinding, glass-to-glass recycling or other operations that will be used; (3) the name and location of all facilities to be utilized; (4) documentation of audits of each processor used in the plan and compliance with processing standards established in section 22a-632; (5) a description of the means that will be utilized to publicize the collection opportunities; and (6) the total weight of CEDs collected, transported and recycled the previous year.

      (P.A. 07-189, S. 5; P.A. 08-35, S. 4; June Sp. Sess. P.A. 09-3, S. 466.)

      History: P.A. 08-35 changed dates throughout section from January 1, 2009, to July 1, 2009, amended Subsec. (a) to add provision re allocation of cost for recycling televisions, amended Subsec. (c)(4) and (7) to add separate cost calculation for televisions, and amended Subsec. (d) to delete provision re separate calculation for orphan devices that have computer-related or television-related components; June Sp. Sess. P.A. 09-3 amended Subsec. (d) to delete provisions re deposit of penalty into covered electronic recycler reimbursement account and re reimbursement of qualified expenses.