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2005 California Revenue and Taxation Code Sections 23331-23335 Article 8. Dissolution or Withdrawal
REVENUE AND TAXATION CODESECTION 23331-23335
23331. (a) For the purposes of this article, the effective date of dissolution of a corporation is the date on which the certified copy of the court decree, judgment, or order declaring the corporation duly wound up and dissolved is filed in the office of the Secretary of State or the date on which the certificate of winding up, if necessary, and the certificate of dissolution are filed in the office of the Secretary of State. For the purposes of this article, the effective date of withdrawal of a foreign corporation is the date on which the certificate of withdrawal is filed in the office of the Secretary of State. (b) The Secretary of State shall, through an information program and by forms and instructions provided to taxpayers, recommend that all documents required by this article to be filed with the Secretary of State be sent, if mailed, by certified mail with return receipt requested. The Secretary of State shall also notify taxpayers that receipt of documents by the Secretary of State pursuant to this article will be acknowledged within 21 days of receipt. (c) On or before 21 days after their receipt, the Secretary of State shall provide a taxpayer with acknowledgment of the receipt of documents submitted by a taxpayer pursuant to this article. 23332. (a) Except in the case of a taxpayer subject to the provisions of Section 23222a, any taxpayer which is dissolved or withdraws from the state during any taxable year shall pay a tax only for the months of the taxable year which precede the effective date of the dissolution or withdrawal, according to or measured by (1) the net income of the preceding income year or (2) a percentage of net income determined by ascertaining the ratio which the months of the taxable year, preceding the effective date of dissolution or withdrawal, bears to the months of the income year, whichever is the lesser amount. The taxes levied under this chapter shall not be subject to abatement or refund because of the cessation of business or corporate existence of any taxpayer pursuant to a reorganization, consolidation, or merger (as defined by Section 23251). In any event, each corporation shall pay a tax not subject to offset for the period in an amount equal to the minimum tax prescribed by Section 23153. (b) The provisions of subdivision (a) shall be applied only with respect to taxpayers which dissolve or withdraw before January 1, 1973. On and after that date, the tax for the taxable year in which the taxpayer ceases doing business, dissolves or withdraws shall be determined under the appropriate provisions of Section 23151.1, 23153, 23181, or 23183, whichever is applicable. However, if all of the following conditions are satisfied, a minimum franchise tax shall not be imposed with respect to the taxable year in which a tax clearance certificate is issued by the Franchise Tax Board: (1) The taxpayer does not do business in this state at any time during that taxable year. (2) The taxpayer files a certificate of dissolution with the Secretary of State prior to the beginning of that taxable year, in accordance with Section 1905 of the Corporations Code. 23332.5. If a financial corporation ceases doing business, dissolves, or withdraws from the state during any taxable year, the tax for the taxable year during which cessation of doing business, dissolution or withdrawal occurs shall be computed as prescribed by subdivision (b) or (d) of Section 23183, 23183.1, or 23183.2. 23333. (a) A taxpayer subject to Section 23186 shall, if it dissolves or withdraws prior to the date the rate is determined under Section 23186, pay a tax under Section 23332 at the maximum rate prescribed by Section 23186. If the rate is subsequently determined to be less than the maximum prescribed by Section 23186, a refund shall, within 30 days of that determination, be made as prescribed by Chapter 6 (commencing with Section 19301) of Part 10.2. (b) That part of the tax thus determined which is in excess of the rate specified in Section 23151 shall be collected as a demand for second installment under Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 19001) of Part 10.2. 23334. No decree of dissolution shall be made and entered by any court, nor shall the Secretary of State file a decree of dissolution, or file in the case of a credit union incorporated under the California Credit Union Law a certificate of election to dissolve, or in the case of any other taxpayer file a certificate of dissolution, except as provided in subdivision (c) of Section 1905 of the Corporations Code and subdivision (b) of Section 1900.5 of the Corporations Code, or any other document by which the term of existence of the taxpayer shall be reduced or terminated, nor shall the Secretary of State file any certificate of the surrender by a foreign corporation of its right to do intrastate business in this state unless the taxpayer obtains from the Franchise Tax Board and files with the court or Secretary of State, as the case may be, a tax clearance certificate indicating that the Franchise Tax Board is satisfied from the available evidence that all taxes imposed by this chapter have been paid or are secured by bond, deposit, or otherwise. Within 30 days after receiving a request for a certificate, the Franchise Tax Board shall either issue the certificate or notify the person requesting the certificate of the amount of tax that must be paid or the amount of bond, deposit, or other security that must be furnished as a condition of issuing the certificate. The issuance of the certificate shall not relieve the taxpayer or any individual or corporation from liability for any taxes, penalties, or interest imposed by this part, nor shall the issuance of the certificate in the case of any credit union which revokes its election to wind up and dissolve, relieve that credit union of any taxes or interest that would have been imposed under this part had the election not been filed. The Franchise Tax Board shall furnish a copy of the tax clearance certificate to the Secretary of State. 23335. (a) Any return filed pursuant to Section 18601 that the taxpayer designates in the appropriate place on the form provided by the Franchise Tax Board as the taxpayer's final return as the result of a dissolution or withdrawal shall be treated as a request for a certificate issued by the Franchise Tax Board pursuant to Section 23334 unless the taxpayer has otherwise filed a request with the Franchise Tax Board for that certificate. (b) If a taxpayer has filed a return that is a request for a tax clearance certificate as described in subdivision (a), the Franchise Tax Board shall provide the taxpayer with information, including forms and instructions, regarding all documents that are required by this article to be filed with the Franchise Tax Board and the Secretary of State.
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