IN RE JUSTIN CAHILL-HARRIS MINOR
Annotate this Case
Download PDF
STATE OF MICHIGAN
COURT OF APPEALS
In the Matter of Justin Cahill-Harris, Minor.
FAMILY INDEPENDENCE AGENCY,
UNPUBLISHED
March 30, 2004
Petitioner-Appellee,
v
No. 249461
Kent Circuit Court
Family Division
LC No. 01-074801-NA
SHANATA HARRIS,
Respondent-Appellant.
Before: Zahra, P.J., and Saad and Schuette, JJ.
MEMORANDUM.
Respondent appeals as of right the order terminating her parental rights to Justin CahillHarris. We affirm.
Respondent asserts that she was denied the effective assistance of counsel in the
termination proceedings. The principles of effective assistance of counsel developed in the
context of criminal law apply by analogy to child protective proceedings. In re CR, 250 Mich
App 185, 197-198; 646 NW2d 506 (2002). To prevail on a claim of ineffective assistance,
respondent must show that her counsel’s performance was deficient, and the representation so
prejudiced her that she was denied a fair trial. People v Pickens, 446 Mich 298, 338; 521 NW2d
797 (1994). To show prejudice, respondent must show that there was a reasonable probability
that but for counsel’s errors the result would have been different. People v Johnson, 451 Mich
115, 124; 545 NW2d 637 (1996).
Respondent has failed to overcome the presumption of effective assistance. She has not
identified how counsel could have successfully challenged the adjudication. Counsel objected to
the most serious allegations in the petition. Counsel consistently argued that additional services
should have been provided for respondent, and that her caseworker was not properly assisting
her. Respondent has not shown that counsel provided deficient representation that affected the
outcome of the case.
Under MCL 712A.19b(3), the petitioner for the termination of parental rights bears the
burden of proving at least one ground for termination. In re Trejo Minors, 462 Mich 341; 617
NW2d 407 (2000). Once the petitioner has presented clear and convincing evidence that
-1-
persuades the court that a ground for termination is established, termination of parental rights is
mandatory unless the court finds that termination is clearly not in the child’s best interests. Id.
MCL 712A.19b(3)(c)(i) provides for termination when the court finds that the conditions
that led to the adjudication continue to exist and there is no reasonable likelihood that conditions
will be rectified within a reasonable time, given the age of the child. MCL 712A.19b(3)(g)
provides for termination when the court finds that the parent, without regard to intent, fails to
provide proper care or custody for the child, and there is no reasonable expectation that the
parent will be able to provide proper care within a reasonable time considering the child’s age.
There is clear and convincing evidence to support the termination of respondent’s
parental rights under either statutory ground. The evidence showed that respondent failed to
make progress in her treatment plan, and did not rectify the conditions that brought the child into
care. Given the lack of progress, there was no indication that respondent would be able to
provide proper care and custody within a reasonable time.
Affirmed.
/s/ Brian K. Zahra
/s/ Henry William Saad
/s/ Bill Schuette
-2-
Some case metadata and case summaries were written with the help of AI, which can produce inaccuracies. You should read the full case before relying on it for legal research purposes.
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.