IN RE WEDDINGTON MINORS
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STATE OF MICHIGAN
COURT OF APPEALS
In the Matter of BRITTANI WEDDINGTON and
ASIA WEDDINGTON, Minors.
FAMILY INDEPENDENCE AGENCY,
UNPUBLISHED
April 6, 2001
Petitioner-Appellee,
v
LEWIS WEDDINGTON,
No. 230081
Kent Circuit Court
Family Division
LC No. 99-064200
Respondent-Appellant,
and
LORI WEDDINGTON,
Respondent.
Before: Talbot, P.J., and Sawyer and F.L. Borchard*, JJ.
MEMORANDUM.
Respondent-appellant appeals as of right from the family court order terminating his
parental rights to the minor children under MCL 712A.19b(3)(h); MSA 27.3178(598.19b)(3)(h).
We affirm.
Respondent-appellant argues that he was denied the effective assistance of counsel
because his attorney failed to object to the caseworker’s testimony to the effect that respondentappellant had been convicted of first-degree criminal sexual conduct and was not eligible for
parole until 2022. Respondent-appellant maintains that, under the circumstances, the statutory
ground for termination was required to be established by legally admissible evidence, see MCR
5.974(E)(1); In re Snyder, 223 Mich App 85, 89-90; 566 NW2d 18 (1997), and that the
caseworker’s testimony constituted inadmissible hearsay. See MRE 802.
Because respondent-appellant did not raise the issue of ineffective assistance of counsel
in an appropriate motion in the trial court, appellate review is limited to the existing record.
* Circuit judge, sitting on the Court of Appeals by assignment.
People v Sharbnow, 174 Mich App 94, 106; 435 NW2d 772 (1989); People v Armendarez, 188
Mich App 61, 73-74; 468 NW2d 893 (1991). To establish ineffective assistance of counsel,
respondent-appellant must show that counsel’s performance was deficient and that he was
prejudiced by the deficiency. People v Pickens, 446 Mich 298, 302-303; 521 NW2d 797 (1994).
The testimony at issue, concerning respondent-appellant’s release date, involved
information that was readily ascertainable by resort to sources whose accuracy could not
reasonably be questioned and, therefore, was readily available to counsel. In this circumstance,
counsel could reasonably have decided that there was no reason to object to the challenged
testimony, hearsay or not, unless the testimony was inaccurate. It is not apparent from the record
that the testimony was, in fact, inaccurate. Indeed, respondent-appellant does not dispute that he
was convicted of first-degree criminal sexual conduct or that he was not eligible for parole until
2022. Accordingly, we conclude that respondent-appellant has not shown that counsel was
deficient for failing to object to the challenged testimony.
Affirmed.
/s/ Michael J. Talbot
/s/ David H. Sawyer
/s/ Fred L. Borchard
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