Lee, II v. City of Seatac Police Department et al

Filing 4

ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE Show Cause Response due within 30 days; pltf shall file an amended complaint by Judge Robert S. Lasnik. (RS)cc Lee

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1 2 3 4 5 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT WESTERN DISTRICT OF WASHINGTON AT SEATTLE 6 7 ______________________________________ 8 ) ) ) Plaintiff, ) v. ) ) CITY OF SEATAC POLICE ) DEPARTMENT, et al., ) ) Defendants. ) ______________________________________ ) SHANNON A. LEE II, 9 10 11 12 13 Case No. C12-1948RSL ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE 14 This matter comes before the Court sua sponte. On November 7, 2012, plaintiff, 15 proceeding pro se, filed suit against the City of SeaTac Police Department, King County 16 Prosecutor Dan Satterberg, and criminal defense attorney Scott Schmidt under 42 U.S.C. § 1983. 17 Plaintiff alleges (1) abuse of process against the SeaTac Police Department, claiming that two 18 employees falsified evidence and created a case against him based on false allegations; (2) 19 malicious prosecution against Mr. Satterberg, claiming that he erroneously charged plaintiff with 20 a crime; and (3) malpractice against his former lawyer, claiming that there was little to no 21 communication from his lawyer while he was in jail. Complaint (Dkt. # 3) at 3. Plaintiff seeks 22 an award of damages related to his loss of reputation and credit, his mental suffering, and his 23 unemployment. 24 25 26 ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE The Court, having reviewed the record as a whole, finds that plaintiff’s Complaint 1 2 fails to state a claim upon which relief can be granted by a federal court. Recovery under 3 Section 1983 involves two elements. First, plaintiff must prove that the defendants deprived him 4 of a right secured by the “Constitution and laws” of the United States. Second, plaintiff must 5 show that defendants deprived him of this constitutional right “under color of any statute, 6 ordinance, regulation, custom, or usage, of any State or Territory.” This second element requires 7 that plaintiff show that defendants acted “under color of law.” See, e.g., Monroe v. Pape, 365 8 U.S. 167, 184, 187 (1961); United States v. Price, 383 U.S. 787, 793, 794 (1966). The 9 allegations of plaintiff’s Complaint do not satisfy either of these requirements. Although filed under 42 U.S.C. § 1983, all of plaintiff’s claims are cognizable 10 11 under state law, and none of them have any connection to the United States Constitution or 12 federal law. Section 1983 does not create substantive rights, but merely provides “a method for 13 vindicating federal rights elsewhere conferred.” Graham v. Conner, 490 U.S. 386, 393 (1989). 14 Plaintiff claims to have suffered personal injuries and to have been the victim of various state 15 crimes and torts. He has not, however, alleged the deprivation of a right secured by the 16 “Constitution and laws” of the United States, an omission which is fatal to his Section 1983 17 claim. 18 Plaintiff shall, within thirty (30) days of the date of this Order, file an amended 19 complaint which identifies the constitutional right(s) of which plaintiff was deprived and 20 provides a short and plain statement of the factual basis for each of his claims. In addition, all 21 defendants shall be specifically identified in the caption of the amended complaint. If an 22 acceptable amended complaint is not filed within the time proscribed, this action will be 23 dismissed without prejudice. The Clerk of Court is directed to send a copy of this Order to 24 plaintiff and to place this Order to Show Cause on the Court’s calendar for December 10, 2012. 25 26 ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE -2- 1 DATED this 9th day of November, 2012. 2 3 A 4 Robert S. Lasnik United States District Judge 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE -3-

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