Williams, Jr. v. Turner
Filing
70
ORDER Granting 66 Motion to Dismiss with prejudice. Signed by Judge Kent J. Dawson on 2/13/2013. (Copies have been distributed pursuant to the NEF - SLR)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
10
DISTRICT OF NEVADA
11
12
OSCAR WILLIAMS JR.,
13
Plaintiff,
Case No. 2:09-CV-01979-KJD-GWF
14
v.
ORDER
15
ALFRED HANKE, et al.,
16
Defendants.
17
18
Before the Court is the Motion to Dismiss (#66) filed by Defendants Alios Hanke, Steven R.
19
Turner and William Donat. Plaintiff filed an opposition (#68) and Defendants filed a reply (#69).
20
I. Background
21
On January 30, 2012, the Court issued an Order (#59) dismissing Plaintiff’s complaint for
22
failure to state a claim. The Court permitted Plaintiff to amend his complaint, but expressed doubt
23
that Plaintiff would be able to successfully state a claim. Plaintiff filed the Second Amended
24
Complaint on February 15, 2012.
25
26
1
The Second Amended Complaint states the same causes of action as the prior complaint:
2
Count I against Defendant Hanke for violations of the Eighth Amendment, Nevada Constitution
3
Article 1 § 6, NRS 209.371, NRS 212.020, NRS 197.200, NRS 209.471, NRS 209.481, Fourteenth
4
Amendment, and Nevada Constitution Article 1 § 8; Count II against Defendant Turner for
5
violations of the Fourteenth Amendment, Nevada Constitution Article 1 § 8, and NRS 197.200; and
6
Count III against Defendant Donat for violations of the Fourteenth Amendment, Nevada Constitution
7
Article 1 § 8, and NRS 197.200).
8
9
As with the prior complaint, these causes of action arise out of a 2007 incident where,
according to the Second Amended Complaint, correctional officer Hanke “maliciously and
10
sadistically and without justifiable cause or provocation, committed battery upon Plaintiff by bashing
11
Plaintiff’s right pinkie finger with a solid, hard, long-handled toilet brush for the express purpose of
12
causing plaintiff substantial harm and pain.”
13
II. Discussion
14
A. Legal Standard
15
A court may dismiss a plaintiff’s complaint for “failure to state a claim upon which
16
relief can be granted.” Fed. R. Civ. P. 12(b)(6). A properly pled complaint must provide “a short
17
and plain statement of the claim showing that the pleader is entitled to relief.” Fed. R. Civ. P.
18
8(a)(2); Bell Atlantic Corp. v. Twombly, 550 U.S. 544, 555 (2007). While Rule 8 does not require
19
detailed factual allegations, it demands “more than labels and conclusions” or a “formulaic
20
recitation of the elements of a cause of action.” Ashcroft v. Iqbal, 556 U.S. 662, 678 (2009)
21
(citations omitted). “Factual allegations must be enough to rise above the speculative level.”
22
Twombly, 550 U.S. at 555. Thus, to survive a motion to dismiss, a complaint must contain sufficient
23
factual matter to “state a claim to relief that is plausible on its face.” Iqbal, 556 U.S. at 678 (citation
24
omitted).
25
26
Plaintiff is representing himself pro se. Courts must liberally construe the pleadings of pro se
parties. See United States v. Eatinger, 902 F.2d 1383, 1385 (9th Cir. 1990). However, “pro se
2
1
litigants in the ordinary civil case should not be treated more favorably than parties with attorneys of
2
record.” Jacobsen v. Filler, 790 F.2d 1362, 1364 (9th Cir.1986).
3
B. Second Amended Complaint
4
Plaintiff’s Second Amended Complaint is merely an interlineated copy of the previously
5
dismissed complaint (#16). The few additions made by Plaintiff are merely conclusory statements
6
that the infliction of pain “was unnecessary” and that Defendants’ actions were “needless and
7
excessive.” Plaintiff also adds a paragraph that provides further description of the injuries he
8
suffered. However, none of the interlineations does anything to cure the defects of the previously
9
dismissed complaint. Accordingly, the Court dismisses Plaintiff’s complaint for the same reasons
10
identified in the Court’s January 30, 2012, Order (#59).1
11
C. Leave to Amend
12
If the Court grants a motion to dismiss a complaint, it must then decide whether to grant leave
13
to amend. Courts should “freely give” leave to amend when there is no “undue delay, bad faith[,]
14
dilatory motive on the part of the movant ... undue prejudice to the opposing party by virtue of ... the
15
amendment, [or] futility of the amendment....” Fed.R.Civ.P. 15(a); Foman v. Davis, 371 U.S. 178,
16
182 (1962). Generally, leave to amend is only denied when it is clear that the deficiencies of the
17
complaint cannot be cured by amendment. See DeSoto v. Yellow Freight Sys., Inc., 957 F.2d 655,
18
658 (9th Cir.1992).
19
The Court previously granted Plaintiff leave to amend and he chose only to re-submit his
20
complaint with no substantive changes. If Plaintiff could properly state his claims, he would have
21
done so. The Court determines that the deficiencies of the complaint cannot be cured by amendment
22
and that further amendment would be futile. Further, requiring Defendants to respond to a third
23
amended complaint would cause prejudice. Accordingly, this action is dismissed without leave to
24
amend.
25
1
26
Plaintiff also concedes in his response that he fails to state claims for Eighth Amendment violations against
Donat and Turner.
3
1
2
III. Conclusion
3
IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that Defendants’ Motion to Dismiss (#66) is GRANTED.
4
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that this action is DISMISSED with prejudice.
5
DATED this 13th day of February 2013.
6
7
8
9
_____________________________
Kent J. Dawson
United States District Judge
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
4
Disclaimer: Justia Dockets & Filings provides public litigation records from the federal appellate and district courts. These filings and docket sheets should not be considered findings of fact or liability, nor do they necessarily reflect the view of Justia.
Why Is My Information Online?