Parker v. State of Mississippi, No. 1:2013cv00570 - Document 9 (S.D. Miss. 2014)

Court Description: MEMORANDUM AND OPINION dismissing case without prejudice. A final judgment will be entered. All pending motions are denied as moot. Signed by District Judge Keith Starrett on April 22, 2014 (dsl)

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IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF MISSISSIPPI SOUTHERN DIVISION JOHN ALEXANDER PARKER, #T3642 VERSUS PLAINTIFF CIVIL ACTION NO. 1:13-cv-570-KS-MTP STATE OF MISSISSIPPI DEFENDANT MEMORANDUM OPINION Plaintiff, an inmate of the Mississippi Department of Corrections, filed a pro se Complaint pursuant to 42 U.S.C. ยง 1983. On December 4, 2013, this Court entered an Order [4] advising the Plaintiff of the consequences of filing this action under the Prison Litigation Reform Act. The Order directed the Plaintiff to file either a notice of voluntary dismissal or a written response stating that he wishes to continue with this case, within thirty days. The Plaintiff was warned that his failure to timely comply with the requirements of the Order may result in the dismissal of this case. The Plaintiff failed to comply with the Order [4] of December 4, 2013. On February 4, 2014, an Order [7] was entered directing the Plaintiff to show cause, on or before February 19, 2014, why this case should not be dismissed for his failure to comply with the Court s December 4, 2013 Order. In addition, Plaintiff was directed to comply with the Order by filing a notice of voluntary dismissal or a written response stating that he wishes to continue with this case, on or before February 19, 2014. The Show Cause Order warned Plaintiff that failure to timely comply with the requirements of the Order would lead to the dismissal of his Complaint, without further notice. Plaintiff did not comply with the Show Cause Order. Since Plaintiff is incarcerated and proceeding pro se, he was provided one final opportunity to comply with the Court s Orders prior to the dismissal of this case. On March 18, 2014, the Court entered a second Order to Show Cause [8] directing Plaintiff to show cause why this case should not be dismissed for his failure to comply with the Orders of December 4, 2013, and February 4, 2014. In addition, Plaintiff was directed to comply with the previous Orders, on or before April 2, 2014. The second Order to Show Cause [8] also warned Plaintiff that his failure to timely comply with the Order or his failure to keep this Court informed of his current address would result in the dismissal of this case without further written notice to the Plaintiff. Plaintiff has not contacted the Court regarding this case since December 13, 2013. This Court has the authority to dismiss an action for failure to prosecute and failure to comply with court orders under Rule 41(b) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure and under its inherent authority to dismiss the action sua sponte. See Link v. Wabash R.R., 370 U.S. 626 (1962); Larson v. Scott, 157 F.3d 1030 (5th Cir.1998); McCullough v. Lynaugh, 835 F.2d 1126 (5th Cir. 1988). The Court must be able to clear its calendars of cases that remain dormant because of the inaction or dilatoriness of the parties seeking relief, so as to achieve the orderly and expeditious disposition of cases. Link, 370 U.S. at 630. Such a sanction is necessary in order to prevent undue delays in the disposition of pending cases and to avoid congestion in the calendars of the court. Id. at 629-30. Plaintiff has failed to comply with three court orders. As the record demonstrates, lesser sanctions than dismissal have not prompted diligent prosecution but instead such efforts have proven futile. See Tello v. Comm r., 410 F.3d 743, 744 (5th Cir. 2005). Therefore, the Court concludes that dismissal of this action for Plaintiff s failure to prosecute and failure to comply with the Orders of the Court under Rule 41(b) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure is proper. See Rice v. Doe, No. 08-20381, 2009 WL 46882, at *1(5th Cir. Jan. 8, 2009)(affirming dismissal of prisoner s case for failure to comply with court orders). Since the Defendant has 2 not been called on to respond to Plaintiff s pleading, and the Court has not considered the merits of Plaintiff s claims, the Court s Order of dismissal is without prejudice. See Munday/Elkins Auto. Partners, Ltd. v. Smith, 201 F. App x 265, 267 (5th Cir. 2006). A Final Judgment in accordance with this Memorandum Opinion will be entered. SO ORDERED, this the 22nd day of April, 2014. s/Keith Starrett UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE 3

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