Tatrow v. Yamaha Motor Corporation, USA et al, No. 3:2009cv00996 - Document 40 (W.D. Ky. 2010)

Court Description: MEMORANDUM OPINION & ORDER granting in part and denying in part (1512) (14) Motion to Dismiss in case 3:09-cv-00996-JBC by Judge Jennifer B. Coffman on 10/12/2010; granted as to count six and denied as to count 7 of plaintiff's complaint. Associated Cases: 3:09-md-02016-JBC, 3:09-cv-00996-JBCcc:counsel (CSD) Modified on 10/13/2010 to correct docket text and change document type to opinion (CSD).

Download PDF
Tatrow v. Yamaha Motor Corporation, USA et al Doc. 40 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT WESTERN DISTRICT OF KENTUCKY LOUISVILLE DIVISION IN RE: YAMAHA MOTOR CORP. RHINO ATV PRODUCTS LIABILITY LITIGATION _____________________________________ Case No. 3:09-MD-02016-JBC MDL No. 2016 JAMES TATROW, Plaintiff v. Case No. 3:09-CV-996-JBC YAMAHA MOTOR CO., LTD., ET AL., Defendants MEMORANDUM OPINION AND ORDER ************ This matter is before the court upon the defendants’ Fed. R. Civ. P. 12(b)(6) motion to dismiss counts six and seven of the plaintiff’ s complaint, to w hich the plaintiff has not responded. R.14. For the follow ing reasons, the motion w ill be granted in part and denied in part. Plaintiff James Tatrow w as injured on October 13, 2007, allegedly as a result of his operation of a Yamaha Rhino. On December 28, 2009, Tatrow lodged a complaint w ith this court. His complaint contains several causes of action, including strict liability, negligence, breach of w arranty, and tw o statutory causes of action. Plaintiff’ s sixth cause of action must fail because the provision of the statute allegedly violated does not support a private right of action. In his complaint, the 1 Dockets.Justia.com plaintiff claims that the defendants violated the Federal Consumer Product Safety Act (“ CPSA” ), 1 15 U.S.C. § 2051. R. 1 at 20. Specifically, he argues that the defendants failed to report the dangerous propensities of the Rhino, as required by the CPSA. How ever, a majority of courts, including the Sixth Circuit, have held that violations of the CPSA’ s reporting requirements do not support a private right of action. The statutory language alone does not answ er w hether the CPSA supports the plaintiff’ s cause of action. Section 2072 provides that “ [a]ny person w ho shall sustain injury by reason of any know ing (including w illful) violation of a consumer product safety rule, or any other rule or order issued by the Commission may sue any person w ho know ingly (including w illfully) violated any such rule.” The “ rules” allegedly violated by the defendants are 16 C.F.R. 1115 and 1116. These require that a manufacturer w ho learns that a consumer product creates an unreasonable risk of serious injury report the danger to authorities. Courts interpreting the CPSA, how ever, have held that this language cannot support a private claim. In an unpublished opinion, the Sixth Circuit joined several other circuits in holding that violations of these reporting requirements do not support a private right of action. See Daniels v. American Honda Motor Co., 1992 U.S. App. LEXIS 32592 at * 11-12 (6th Cir. Dec. 7, 1992) (“ We agree w ith the 1 The CPSA has been extensively amended and is now cited as the Consumer Product Safety Improvement Act of 2008. 63B Am. Jur. 2d Products Liability § 1990 (2010). 2 reasoning of those circuits, and join in their conclusion that the Consumer Products Safety Act does not recognize a private cause of action for violations of the Act' s reporting requirements.” ) (citations omitted). See also Copley v. Heil-Quaker Corp., 818 F.2d 866 at * 4-5 (6th Cir., May 20, 1987). This interpretation has gained broad support. See, e.g., Kloepfer v. Honda Motor Co., 898 F.2d 1452, 1457 (10th Cir. 1990); Drake v. Honeyw ell, 797 F.2d 603 (8th Cir. 1986); Kukulka v. Holiday Cycle Sales, Inc., 680 F. Supp. 266, 268-69 (E.D. Mich. 1988). This court declines to depart from this long line of cases and agrees that there is no private right of action for violations of the CPSA’ s reporting requirements. Count seven of the plaintiff’ s complaint alleges that the defendants violated the Tennessee Consumer Protection Act (“ TCPA” ), § 47-18-101, et seq. Specifically, the plaintiff claims that the defendants concealed or failed to reveal information about the Yamaha Rhino, in violation of the TCPA. Tw o courts have held that this act cannot be a basis for recovering damages for personal injuries. See How ard v. R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Co., 2005 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 34458 (E.D. Tenn., Aug. 25, 2005); Kirksey v. Overton Pub., Inc., 804 S.W.2d 68 (Tenn. Ct. App. 1990). Although the court acknow ledges these decisions, this challenge nonetheless involves specific questions of state law . Therefore, a trial court w ill be in a better position than is this MDL court to make a decision regarding the seventh cause of action. Accordingly, IT IS ORDERED that the defendants’ motion to dismiss (R. 14) is GRANTED as to count six of the plaintiff’ s complaint and DENIED as to count 3 seven of the plaintiff’ s complaint. Signed on October 12, 2010 4

Some case metadata and case summaries were written with the help of AI, which can produce inaccuracies. You should read the full case before relying on it for legal research purposes.

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.