Bennett et al v. Hayes Robertson Group, Inc. et al, No. 4:2011cv10105 - Document 78 (S.D. Fla. 2012)

Court Description: ORDER Denying Rule 23 60 Certification with respect to Count I, Granting Conditional, Section 216(B)Certification as to Count II Signed by Senior Judge James Lawrence King on 7/20/2012. (jw)

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Bennett et al v. Hayes Robertson Group, Inc. et al Doc. 78 UNI TED STATES DI STRI COURT CT SOUTHERN DI STRI OF FLORI CT DA KEY W EST DI SI VI ON CASE N0.11 01 - V- NG -1 05 CI K1 J ESSE BENNETT,e . . t a1, Pli if , antf s VS. HAYES ROBERTSON GROUP, 1 C- e . . N' , t al, De e nt . f nda s / O RDER DENYI RULE 23 CERTI CATI W I RESPECT TO CO UNT 1 NG FI ON TH . NAL.SECTI N 21 )CERTI CATI AS TO COUNT 11 O 6* FI ON GM NTI CONDI O NG TI - - - - THI CAUSE comesbe o et Cour upon Pli tf s M o i f De l r ton o aCl s S f r he t a n if ' ton or c a a i f as Acin (h ç oin' ( # 0 ,fld J e 1 ,2 2 Th r i Plitfs s e t c riy a to t e s to ' DE 6 ) i un 5 01 . een, an if e k o e t M ) e f t y rd'ca sa to , n o a sn aRu e2 ( )3 rp e e tt ca st p o e ueCo n 1fr i bi ' ls ci n e c mp s ig l 3 b ( ) e r s nai ls o r s c t u t o h ve Flrd mii m wa ev oain a da29U. C.j21 ( )o ti ca st p o e ueCo n 1 f r o ia n mu g i lto s n S. 6 b p -n ls o r s c t u t 1 o f i r t p y o e t u e t eFarLa orSa ad Ac ( A' , U. 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DE 3 ) Beo et e Co tn w i P an if'Mo in f rDe lrto o a Cls Aci n ( # 0 , f r h ur o s litfs to o caai n f a s to DE 6 ) fld i a c r a c wi t e Co r' S h d l Or e ( #5 ) wh c sta J y 1 ,2 2 ie n c o d n e t h u ts c e ui h ng d r DE 6 , ih e ul 6 01 cole tve a ton ce tt a i de dlne.De enda s o lc i c i rik ton a i f nt ppos cas c rii ton t r et r Rul e l s e tfcai mde ihe e 23 o FLSA a t kei s wih t f r notc a tc d t Pl i if 'M oton atExhi t 8 and r nd a s ue t he o m ies ta he o antfs i bis 9. eRes e, t1 9. Se pons a 2-1 Fort r s s tf t f l bel t Cour fndsi mus dt Pl i if 'M oton a t he ea ons e orh uly ow, he t i t t ny antf s i so CountI whih f is t m e t t r quie e s f Rul 23 ce tt ai a gr n Pl i if ' s c a l o e he e r m nt or e rik ton, nd a t antfs M o i a t Cot 1 f co tona coleci a ton c tfc ton i pa t ton s o mt 1 or ndii l l tve c i erii ai n r. AN A LY SI S Pl i tf s m o t s Co t unde t b e .Fis ,Pl i if s e cl s ce tfc ton unde a n if ve hi ur r wo as s r t a ntf s e k as rii a i r Fe r Rul o Ci lPrce ur 23a a d ( ( frvi ainsofFl i M i mum Wa Se nd, deal e f vi o d e () n b)3) o olto orda ni ge. co Plitfss e cls c riiain unde 29 U. C.j 21 b fr vi ai un rt Far La r anif e k as e tfc to r S. 6() o oltons de he i bo Stnda dsAc. a r t Hy rd ca sa to s isu de Ru e2 (o saelw mi i m wa e )a d 2 U. C. b i ls ci n ut n r l 3 f r tt a nmu g s n 9 S. j 21 ( )(o o e t )ma p o e dwih u c nlc. e ge e al Ad io y Co te ' No e 6 b fr v ri me y r c e t o t o fit S e n r l v s r mmite s t s y t Fe ea Rue23b ()(Th p e e tp o iin o 2 U. 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Ass c t li s b e tt o sse t t h e i h nge s s sa i e n h s ' . u h,t ams u j c o ' c c riiain u d rj 21 ( ma a p o raeyb brug ti te smelws i a cam ss b e t etfc to n e 6b) y p r p it l e o h n h n a ut s li u j c t c rik ai unde Rul 23 whe e ...,t e s n i f c sa is r r ng ea h s tof o e tf ton r e r, he s e tal a t nd s ues ega di c e oc edi r i l o e r ul cli s a e lkel t be t s me and pr e ngs a e not lkey t be r nde ed und y am r i y o he a b r e o b i cu in o b t st o cams' Jme e - o c v Ba e Ro hn Co,No. u d ns me y n lso f oh es f li . i n zor z o . k r o g . ' 50 - 3 FL, 0 7W L 4 6 9 2 a * ( D. C. c 2 , 0 )( e t yn h b i a to ) :5 CV-4- 2 0 5 8 7 , t 6 E. N. 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D. 6 , 6 ( D. a 2 0 ) Th c u t t n ur, lc e y . e r n . , n .2 2 R. 6 0 6 7 S. Fl. 0 9 . e o r mus e s e t ough t i ousa yss't te c a e r e e ntofRul 23 i esa ihe a t tm e of hr ç gor r nal i, ha a h nd ve y l me ' e s t bls d t he i ce tfc ton.Se Advio y Commite' N o e t Fe R.Ci P.23.I i we ls tld t t a rii a i e sr te s t o d. v. t s l- ete ha pl i ifbe r t bur t me e r e e ntofRul 23.Ve v T- obie USA,I . 56 antf a s he den o et ve y l me e ga . M l nc , 4 F.d 1 5 ,1 6 ( 1h Ci. 0 9 .I a dto ftma b n c s ayf rt c u t op o b hid 3 2 6 2 7 1 t r 2 0 ) n d i n,ç y e e e s r o he o r t r be e n i i t epe dng b fr c migt r s o tec ri ainq e to . Ge .T lCo o w.v Fac n h la i s eo e o n o et n h e t to u sin' n e. . fs . lo , fc ' 4 7 U. 1 7 1 0 ( 9 2 .Sp cfc l $ c u tma c n ie t e s bsa tv ee n so t e 5 S. 4 , 6 1 8 ) e iial 1 o r y o sd r h u tn ie lme t f h y, a pl ntf s c e i o de t e son t f m t t a til on t e is s woul t ke. 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Fl .1 9 ) (ii De e e k r v S o t 4 3 F.d 73 ,7 4 ( t Ci.9 0 ) d h l t e a 9 8 ctng Br ma c e . h r, 3 2 3 3 5h r1 7 ). ç ie h W de i ton oft c a smus notbeva ordifc tt a y,t i i i de i ton r r m e fnii he l s t gue fi ul o ppl he mplct fnii equie nt doe notr uie a o ry src de e ofc rant a i t belbe al a id. f Pl i if ' s eq r n ve l tit gr e e ti y nd s o i r ly pple ' #. antfs ' pr e c a sco it of opos d l s nsss : A 1 houry pa d e o e oft Def n nt ,who w e e e pl e by De e nt f o J ne l l - i mpl ye s he e da s r m oy d f nda s r m u 1 ,2007 t oug M a c 11 2011 a who t De e nt pumore t pa wa st oug 5 hr h r h , , nd he f nda s td o y ge hr h t us ofaS i c e t' b pa ng a r uc d wa a tki atp c e tof$3. pe hour he e s p r di ' y yi t ed e ge nd a ng i r di 02 r , a whos wa s we e r du ed b t e c tofunio ms a $ 00- -hi de ton;who nd e ge r e c y h os f r , 3. pers h duci we e r quie t s r tps w ih e pl ye s w ho di no wor i t p es nc of c t e s r e r d o ha e i t m o e d t k n he r e e usom r a who we epai ar t o $ 1 pe hou a rJ y 24,2009,wh n t Fe r lmi mum nd r d ae f 4. 9 r r ûe ul e he de a ni w a esi r a e g nc e s d. M oto a 6in, t 7. Upon consd a i oft pr e cas defnii t Cour fnds t i i va , i er ton he opos d l s i ton, he ti hat t s gue id fnt, n o eb oa . re n l,h p o o e ca sd fn to i ld s: a1 h rypad n ei ie a d v rr d Fo x mpe te r p s d ls eiii n ncu e E J1 oul - i ( empl s' but f l t ditnguih be wee tppe an non-i d empl e . Thi f c ua oyee , ' ais o si s t n i d d tppe oye s s at l lm ia i i nec s ar t e ur t pr ed c a si ma up onl oft e Pli if who s r i tton s e s y o ns e he opos l s s de y hos a ntf s ha e c omm o lt CountI ce t r on t al ga i t tDe e n s e oye a unii d polc of naiy. ne s he le ton ha f nda t mpl d fe iy de tng $3. pe s h fom ist pe e o s ie.s r r,hose s ,a ba tnder,t t duci 00 r hi r t l d mplyee , . , eves tses nd re s ha p Pl n if aleg ha t efe tofbrng ng Pli if a ot r sm iary- iuaed' wage be ow aitf s l e d he f c i i antfs' nd he s i l l st t s s l t emii m wa e Un e 2 U. C.j 2 3m) a e ly ri p r te t tk a tp ce i h n mu g . d r 9 S. 0 ( , n mp o e s e mitd o a e i r dt t wa d ismii m wa e o iain a ln a :1 tetp e e o e i if r d o te tp o r t nmu g blg to s o g s ) h ip d mply e s n o me f h i ce i p o iin ,a d 2 t e tp e e ly e rtie a1o t e tp .Po ln o t i as rdt r vso s n ) h ip d mpo e ean d 1 f h is oi g f i s lo ps pe misbl u rt l w asl a t pooldoe noti ude d r s i e nde he a ong s he s ncl s oyee who c t empl s usomarl a iy nd r g al rc ie tp , s ha ds wa h r , o k , h f, n j nt r. e U. De rme to e ulry e ev d is' uc s ih s e s c o s c e s a d a io s S e S. pat n f ' La o Fa tS e t#1 Tip d Emp o e sUn e t eFarLa o Stn ad Ac ( A) b r c h e 5: p e l y e d r h i b r a d r s t FLS . He e,Pli if f i t lmi t pr ed c a st t e tpped e oyee who we e not r antf s a l o i t he opos l s o hos i mpl s r i or nf med of t tp cr di polc a o wer not a e t r t i a1 of t r tps by vit of he i e t iy nd/ r e bl o e an 1 hei i rue pm i pai i a i i tp pool I t a Pl ntfs cl spur rst i ude e oye s who ci tng n n nvald i . nse d, ai if ' as po t o ncl mpl e we e smpl r quie t s r tps wih ç mpl es who di no wo k i t pr e e o r i y e r d o ha e i t s oye e d t r n he es nc f i . ii o ke hes ' c t e s' but m a ha s il u us o a iy a r gul ry r c ved tps' Fa lng t m a t e usom r ,' y ve t l c t m r l nd e a l e ei ditn tonspl e t bur n on t f c - rt dee mi on a i vi lze bass whe he sic i ac s he de he a tfnde o tr ne, n ndi dua i d i, t r De e nt ha va i a fr ai def es The c a s s s c ptbiiy t i vi lz f nda s ve ld fim tve ens . l s ' us e i lt o ndi duai ed afr tv d fn e as miiae a ans ca ste t n u e Ru e 2 ( )3 .S e Whi v fimaie e e s s lo tg ts g i t ls r ame t nd r l 3 b ( ) e t . e Detn Cop.6 F. 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Fl. 9 5 fn i ee mi to f ehe n i iu l camsaeb re b afr tv d fn e miiae a an tp e o n nc u d rRul 2 ( )3 ) li r ar d y fimaie e e s s tg ts g is rd mia e n e e 3 b ( ). 6 Be a s ca sme e s i c n o b d fn db o j ci eciei,teCo r fn sta teca s c u e ls mb rhp a n t e e e y be tv rtra h u t i d h t h ls i notr diy a c rai e. s ea l s e t nabl Ac or ngl t Cour tnds t t t pr e cas de ton doe no me t t c di y, he ti ha he opos d l s snii s t e he r quie e sofRul 23. e r m nt e C.Rul 2 a e 3() Rue2 ()h sf u r q ie n s n meo i ,c mmo aiy tpiaiy a d a e u c o l 3 a a o r e urme t: u r st o n lt , y c l , n d q a y f y t r pr e a i The nume ost r uie e ne es iaes a de e mi ton a t S e es ntton. r iy eq r m nt c st t t r nai s o l he çhe whet r t ca si s n me o t a j id ro a1me esi i rcia e' V ga 5 4F. da 1 6 . 7 ls s o u r us h t on e f 1 mb r s mp a tc bl.' e , 6 3 t 2 6' 6 ( u tn F d R. v. 23a ( ). mmo ai rq ie t tte eb t u si n o 1w o fc q oig e . Ci P. ( )1) Co n lt e ur s ha h r e G e to s f a r a t y q c omm o t t c a s' Spe ik a l pl ntfs ha t bur n t ç n o he l s ' c t ly, ai if ve he de o t demonsr t t t t c a s tae ha he l s me e sh v s fe e t s meij r . Wa- r S o e , nc v Du e ,1 S. . 41 2 5 mb r a e u f rd he n nu y' lMa t tr s I . . k s 31 Ct25 , 5 0 ' 51( 01 )(n e lq o ai n o te ) F rh r i i is fce tf rp an if meeyt a sr a 2 1 itma u tto s mitd . u te ,t s n ufiin o litfs r l o se t srng ofc m mon quesi wiho de ti o tons t ut monsr tng how r s u i oft e quesi e de e tai e olton hes tons vi nc s c mmo ij r f ç- piaiyme s rswh t e as fiin ne u e it b t e t ecams o n n u y.#.çl c l lly t a u e eh r u fce t x s xss ewe n h li oft nn e r pr e ai s a t e oft cas a l ge. Coo rv.v.Sout r Co. 390 F. he m d e es nt tve nd hos he l s t ar ' ' pe he n , 3 6 5 71 ( 1hCi. 0 4 .4 ca srp e e tt emu t.. p s s . .h smeij r a te d 9 , 3 1 t r 2 0 ) t ls e r snai A v s . ose s . t e a nu y s h casme es'no d rt bet pc lmd rRue2 ()3 . a o- ema e r lPr dov Bu h ls mb r'i r e o y ia t e l 3 a( ) Pr d sti n x c a . s , 221F.3 1 6 ,1 7 ( 1h Ci.20 0 .La ty a e u c ofrp e e tto t n o a s st d 2 6 2 9 1 t r 0 ) sl, d q a y e r s nain ç c mp se wo e s p rt iq iis ( ) wh te a y s bsa ta c n lcs o itr s e it bewe n t e e aae n ure : 1 eh r n u tnil o fit f n ee t x s t e h rp e e ttv sa d t ca s a d ( )wh t e te rp e e ttv swi a e u tl p os c t t e e r sn ai e n he ls ; n 2 eh r h e r s naie l d q aey r e ue h l a to 'Vale Dr g Co.v Ge vaPhar ,I ,350F. 1181,118 (11hCi.2003) cin. ly u ' . ne m. nc. 3d 9 t r . i . N um erosiy t Th frtrq ie n ofRue2 ()i ta t ca smus b Eo n me o st t ond ro e is e u rme t l 3 a s h t he ls t e l u r u ha j i e f s alme es i i r cia e' F d R.Ci .P.2 ()1 .EAJn meia y r sik i n tt l mb r s mp a tc bl. e . ' v 3 a( ) I u rc l ad t s o he I c dee m i ntf cas c rii a i r t ra c ts d e m i t numbe s i ve t s i tr na or l s e tfc ton; a he our houl xn ne he r nvol d o ee f j id ro a1i i o sb eo i a tc bl. Ha tn sM u tgh v T x sAi Cop. 1 9 F. D. on e f 1 s mp s il r mprcia e' sig - ra . e a r r , 1 R. ' 4 0 4 9 ( D.Fa 1 88 . riss e i g ca sc ri to d n tne d t kn w t e S rcs 5 , 5 S. l. 9 ) Pa t e k n ls e tkai n o o e o o h t e ie e t p nlmbe ofcas m e r s butt y m us makeç ea ona eesi a e wih s ppor a t t sz l r l s mbe s' ' he t t s bl tm t s t u r t s o he i e o tep o osd ca s'Fulrv Be k rd Po ikf P. ,1 7F. D. 9 , 9( . Fl. 0 ) f h r p e ls . l . c e r la of A. 9 R. 6 7 69 M D. a 20 0 . ' e Th Elv nh Cic i h sh l ta K ge eal,ls ta t ny-n i ia e u t,mo et a e e e t rut a ed h t < ln r l e s h n we t o e s n d q ae r h n g y f ry a q t . Ch n y v Cy e gu r Co p. 21 F. D.4 4 4 0 ( D.Fl.2 0 )( u tn o t de uae' e e . b r a d r , 3 R. 8 , 9 S. a 0 3 q o ig ' Co v Am. s Io Pi Co, 8 F.d 1 4 ,1 53( 1h Ci. 98 ).M o e ve,md rKi ov x . Ca t r n pe .7 4 2 5 6 5 1 t r 1 6 ) ro r t e l . g Bo n T a s, 7 9 F.d 8 9 8 ( 1h Ci. 1 8 ) n meo i ma b s tsid whee wma r n . 8 2 5 , 78 1 t r 9 6, u r st y e aife y r pl ntf si ntf a l s 31c a smembe sç r awi geog a ca ar a.' ai if de iy t ea t l s r s om f de r phi l e ' I t pr e a ton,ove t nt i vi shaveco ef wa d s e ngt fl n he es nt c i r we y ndi dual m or r e ki o ie m i mum wag cai t ough va i n ndm e st t Compl n . ai if 'a fda t a s ni e l ms hr rous me nt o he ait Pl ntfs fi vis l o i c t t tt r a e ot r smia l st td a esi t t cl st numbe a l a tffy ndia e ha he e r he s i lry iuae nd tma e he as o r t e s it idv d l. eM oi , t8 W hl temao iyo ten me Plitfsrsd i tes me n iiuas Se ton a . i h j rt f h a d an if e ie n h n e geog a car ast De e r phi ea he f ndan s Pli if a guet tcls ac i i nonet l s f a e t , antfs r ha a s ton s he e s avor bl be a edt r i apotnta f r l an nmo cas m e r t c i t r sde i Key c us the e s e il or euct ce ng l s mbe s o ontnue o e i n W e tt s i vi aly f rf a ofbengbl c lsed. 1 De e s o ue ndi du l o e r i a k-it ' d. f ndant do nots ii a l c e t ' s pecfc ly ont s ml r iy i t rRes e. me ost n hei pons Acc di y, heCour tndst tt numer iy r quie e ofRul 23 i s tsi or ngl t tl ha he ost e r m nt e s a ifed. i. i Com m onalt and Typi alt iy c iy tf e t c lt a c monalt r quieme s a e ditnc but i e r l t a t t' ypi a iy nd om -h iy e r nt r si t nt re aed, s he S p e Co r ma ece r 'hec mmo ai a dtpiaiyrq ie nso Rue2 ()tn t u rme u t d la ;t o n ll n y c l e ur me t f l 3 a e d o r t 8 m e ge.Bot s r e a gui poss f de e mi ng whe he un r t pari ul cr um sanc r h e v s de t or t r ni t r de he tc ar ic t es mait na e of a cas a ton i e no i la whehert na e pl i ifs ca m a t n e nc l s c i s co m ca nd t he m d antf li nd he cls c ams a e s i t relt d t t t i e ess of t cls m e r wil be f il a a s li r o n e r a e ha he ntr t he a s mbe s l ary nd a e u tl p o e td i t era snc . 'Co pe ,3 0 F.d a 71 (u tng Ge .T l Co o h d q aey r tce n h i b e e' ' o r 9 3 t 3 q o i n e. . fte So t we tv Fac n 45 U. 1 7 1 7 n.3 ( 98 :,o e r ld o o h rgr u d b As v uh s . lo , 7 S. 4 , 5 1 1 2 v r ue n t e o n s y h . T s nFo d , n .5 6U. 45 , 5 ( 0 6) y o o s I c, 4 S. 4 4 7 2 0 . ç omm o lt r r t pli ift de f naiy equies he a ntf o monsr t t tt cas m e r have s f e ta e ha he l s mbe s ufer d t e sme ij l 'a d t e panipsc mmo c tn in t s b o s c a n tr t a i i h a n uy' n h litf o n one to & t e f u h au e h t t s mu ca bl of cas wi r s uton pa e l s de e ol i -whih mea t t deer naton of is tut or f liy wil c ns ha t mi i t rh ast l r s vea i s t ti c nta t t vai t ofe ch oneoft c am si one sr 'D u s,1 e ol n s ue ha s e r l o he ldiy a he l i n toke. ke 31 ' S. . t 5 (n en lq tto sa dctto o t d . Ct a 25 1 itr a uoain n iain mit ) e Typi lt dif sfom c caiy fer r omm onaiy i t ti f us on t na e cas r pr en a i s lt n ha t oc es he m d l s e es t tve' i vi lc a t rsi si c pmis t t pr e c a s Pi z v.EBSCO I du .Co. 27? ndi dua har c e itc n om on o he opos d l s . az a n s , F.d 1 41 1 4 ( 1h Ci. 0 ) Pr d - ti nv Bu h 2 F.d 1 6 ,1 6 ( 1hCi. 0 0 . 3 3 , 3 6 1 t r 2 01 ; a o s ema . s , 21 3 2 6 2 9 1 t r 2 0 ) Acc di y,t pialt r quie t t dhe c am s o def ns s of t r pr e a i pa te a e or ngl y c iy e r s ha ç l i t r e e he e es nttve ris r tpc lo te camso d f n e o te ca s' Fe R.Ci P.2 ()3 .Ty c lt i s tsid y ia f h li r ee s s f h ls . d. ' v. 3 a( ) piaiy s aife whe e t nn r he med pl i if ' cai f rs fom t s m e e nt orpa tr orpr tc and a e antfs l ms i ie r a he n ve te n aci e r bas d on t s me l alt y' ast cai soft cas .Kor r v.Car v Cruie Li s e he a eg heor ' he l m he l s nbe g nial s ne , I c, 41F.d 1 3 ,1 3 ( 1h Ci.1 8 ) c r. e id 4 0U. 1 0 ( 9 5 . n .7 2 3 2 3 7 1 t r 9 4 , e td ne , 7 S. 0 4 1 8 ) As alege t c l d, he omm on is a ie fom De e nt 'pum oredl l fe 'polc of s ues rs r f nda s t y ç i d' iy uni de tng $ 00 pe s f fom is tppe e oyee.Pl i if ,howe r f i t alege f c s or duci 3. r hit r t i d mpl antfs ve , al o l a t p e e te i e c ta s p r a fn ig ta t e alg d çi ce i'poiy ij rd a1ca s rs n v d n e h t u po t i dn h t h le e çp r dt l nu e 1 ls t ' c m e r i t s m ewa a ge r td c mbe s n he a y nd ne ae omm o a we sc nta t t vi lt oft ca m si n ns r e r l o he abiiy he li f 9 t sc s wee t p o e d t til C Du e ,1 S.Ct a 2 7 ( o dn p an if fie t hi a e r o r c e o ra . f k s 31 . t 55 h l ig litfs ald o s tsy t e c mmo ai r q ie n b c u e te S r vd l ) n c n icn p o o a aif h o n ly e urme t e a s h y ç o ie d o o vn ig r of f t p co nm i dic i i t y pay a pr mpa de s rm na or nd omoton polcyy a wihouts h pr ,i woul have i i ' nd t ' uc oof t d bee i n mpos i e t pr e a c sbl o oduc omm o a we t t que to ofwhy e c cls me be wa n ns r o he si n ah as m r s d sa o e ) P an if p e e tn rc r e i n e fre a l,h tDee a t ween t nild if v r d . litfs r sn o e o d vde c , o x mpe t a fnd ns r o e t e t t t tp c e texe i bec us t et rf ie t i or t e oy soft polc ordi o he i r di mpton a e hey ihe a ld o nf m he mpl ee he iy d n talw e l y e t r ti alt ertp .Se 2 U. C.j 20 ( .l e d,t e d p sto o lo mp o e s o ean l h i is e 9 S. 3 m) nd e h e o iin tsi n o Plit f Detn M o to r a dJ seBe n t ( # 2, 4 s p o t afn n e t y f ani s siy ng me y n e s n et DE 7 7 ) u p rs idig mo f t t Pl ntfs we e i or d a ha ai if r nf me bout t tp c e t polc i t e oyme a i tons a he i r di iy n he mpl nt pplcai nd e oyee ha mpl ndbooks t y sgne Se M on gomer De ,a 36: he i d. e t y p. t 20-25,37:-7,5 1 -1 99; 1 2: 5 8, Beme tDe ,a 77:-24,Ex.4. r t p. t 2 The r c d i alo de d ofa e de e t s e or s s voi ny vi nc hat upporsPli if alega i t tG he tp t antfs' l ton ha f i t c edi wa i i t d due t s rngt tpswih empl st two ke outi t pr e e of r t s nvalda e o ha i he i t oyee ha r d sde he es nc c so r. M oin,a 1 ;s ealo F a !20 (l gn i c n l s r fs in t a çhe çi u tmes' to t 0 e s AC, t ' al ig n o cu o y a ho h t t tp e t c e t i una ii be a e t Em pl rt c r ofPl i if ' tpsa us d t m t pay r di' s valng c us he oye ook ontol antfs s i nd e he o t ewa e o oh re o e swh c tmaiywore o tiet ep e e c o c tmes' Th h g s f te mply e o uso rl k d u sd h r s n e f uso r. t ). onl e de e t tt tp poolwasi lde by i l i ofnon-i d e pl si c aned y vi nc ha he i nvai d ncuson tppe m oyee s ont i i te afd v t o f u ( f t ny o e n me P an if, who wo k d a o e ( f sv ) n h fia is f o r o we t- n ) a d litfs re t n o e r sa an s a a l dl s r d t i tps wih one pe s Er t who, ac or ng t e t ur t , nd lege y ha e her i t r on, neso, c di he a fda t ,was She peron r ponsbl f maki da q rs ..pe f r e hi wor ou sde t fi vis ç t s es i t or ng i uii . r o m d s k t i he p e e c o c tmess a d ddn th v a y rs nsbiie i t p e e c o c t me s'Se rs n e f uso rl) n i o a e n e po i l is n he r s n e f uso r . e t ' Mo tomeyAf. 8 Lo u Af. 9; l t Af. 8 Le n r Af. 8 ( # 0, tExs 1 2 n g r f ! ; g e f ! Bemet f ! ; o a d f ! DE 6 a . , , 5, 6 .Thi,of c s , f l fr s r of esa ihi t t Pli if' cai ae c pa e of ) s oure als a ho t tbls ng ha antfs l ms r a bl 1 0 cls wi r s uton ort tt ca msorde e esoft r pr s nttve pari a e t pialoft a s de e ol i ha he li f ns he e e e a i tes r y c he cli sordef e oft cls . am ens s he a s Abs nts e ome evi nc be de e yond t c l o y al ga i oft FAC t tt e ie tp he oncus r le tons he ha he ntr i cr di polc wa unlwf ,t Cour i t bl t de e mi whet rt m i m um wa c am s e t iy s a ul he t s ma e o t r ne he he ni ge l i r ieis sc mmo t te ca s S eDu e ,1 S.Ct a 2 5 -51 St eo a v Bl eBid as sue o n o h ls . e k s 31 . t 5 0 , at fAl. . u r . Bo y Co., I c,5 3 F.2 3 9 3 3 ( t Ci.1 7 ) ( lni t fnd whet r t e was a d he her n. 7 d 0 , 2 5h r 9 8 5 deci ng o i common que ton o cons r c whe er c d de d ofe de e due t r tit d dico r a si f pia y r e or voi vi nc o esrc e s ve y t t ed src c u te e) Ac o d n l, h Cou t i d ta Panif'camsf ru p i mii m h itit o r lv l. c r i gy t e r fn s h t litfs li o n ad n mu wag pr s nume ous dicr t l ga is s a a f c t t es e ent r s ee e l s ue nd fe t he ypesofdamage a l e t t s vaiabl o he i vi lPli if ,weghi a i ta fndi ofcommonalt ort ca iy. ndi dua antfs i ng gans i ng iy ypi lt ii A de i. quac y Un e Rul 2 ()4 ,t Co r mus b stsid ta t e le r sn aie pa t s wil d r e 3 a( ) he u t t e aife h t h s p e e ttv ri l r e f il a da e uaeyp o e tteitrsso t ca s'Thi rq ie n i stsidwh n ()te ary n d q tl r tc h ne e t f he ls , s e ur me t s aife e i h ' ca srp ee ttv sha en itr ssc nlcigwiht eca s a d(i terprs n ai e a ls e r s naie v o ne et o titn t h ls ; n i) h e e e ttv s nd t eratr e swil r p ryp osc t t c s .So n v I wa 41 U. 3 3 40 ( 9 5 ;V le h i to n y lp o e l r e u e he a e s a . o , 9 S. 9 , 3 1 7 ) a ly Dr g,350 F. a 1l Ade c e ss whe e t name pl ntfs s r comm on i e ess u 3d t 89. qua y xit r he d ai if ha e ntr t wih t cas me be sa s k t s met ofr i f t m s l a t s e f t cas . t he l s m r nd ee he n ype elef or he eves s hey e k or he l s Poti r 720 F.Supp. t959. tnge , a The Cour ha s t taldoubton whehe ade cy ofr pr s nt ton i s tsi d.As t s ubsan i t r qua e e e a i s ai fe dic s pror t Cour tndsi lkey t ast c s t f dst r wilbe i r - l s c lc s s us ed i , he t s t i l hat he a e m ol he e l nta c a s onfit t tpr c ud a fndi ofa qua y ofr pr e a i Forexa e t e denc s ha e l e i ng de c e es nt ton. mpl, he vi e ugge t t ss hat 5De i i oft Unie St t sCour ofAppea sf t Fit Cic tha c sons he t d a e t l or he fh r ui nded down by t cl e ofbusne son Se e be 30,1 a ebi ng aspr ce nti t Elven h Cicui. he os i s pt m r 980 r ndi e de n he e t r t Bo n rv C# o ih r , 61F.d 1 0 1 0 ( 1hCi. 98 ) ne . fprc a d 6 2 2 6, 2 7 1 t r 1 1 . 11 s ome oft i vi Pl i if m a ha s r d tps wih non-i d e pl es whie o her he ndi dual antfs y ve ha e i t tppe m oye , l t s di no . I a to t Cour i not s tsi d t t t lad Pl i if and t fnn s ki d t n ddii n, he ts a ife ha he e antfs he i ee ng a n me a cls c ppoi t nt s a s ouns lwilpr ry a a quael pr ec et sc e.W hie c e l ope l nd de t y os ut hi as l ouns li e s e ince i Fl i m i m um wag c am s t va i us a nd e s t t Compl nt xpere d n orda ni e l i , he ro me m nt o he ai , c m i i i Cour i e v i n t i ul natng n t ntr ento o mpos a de dlne f Pl ntfst m ove f cas te t nt e a i or ai if o or l s r a me , r iesdoubtt ta as ha dequa ofcas r pr e ai ha be n demonsr t d t cy l s e es nt ton s e ta e mderFe R.Ci P. d. v. 23g) ( . D.Ru e2 ( ) l 3b Be a s t eCou t sn tstsid ta alo t eee nso Rue2 ()h v b e me,t cue h r i o aife h t l f h lme t f l 3 a a e e n t i n e n ts itt a a ay i u d rRue 2 ( )3 .Asd tie a o e i dvdu l e lg la d e d o hf o n n l ss n e l 3 b ( ) eald b v , n ii ai d e a n z f cua is her pr dom i t ove c mon is s a r s uton oft c a t l s ues e e na e r om s ue , nd e ol i he ommon is s i a s ue n snge,c di t d pr e ng i nots pe i t i vi llws t.See Sacr d He tHealh i l oor na e oce di s u ror o ndi dua a uis e ar t S s, n . . ma aM ii r He tc r S r s, n .6 F. 11 9 1 7 ( 1h Ci. 1 ) y .l c v Hu n lt y al a e e v.l c, 01 3d 5 , 1 0 1 t r 20 0 . a h I . Se ton 216( :Cole tveAc i ast Ove i eCl m s( I ci b) lci ton o rtm ai CountI ) I l a ton t Rul 23 c tfc ton,Pli if s e Cour-upe vie notc t sm iaryn ddii o e erii a i antfs e k ts r s d ie o i l l stae s l r, a tn es a do h se s so tero ti rg t p ru n t 1 U. C. 21 ( ) iu td eves b re d r, n / r o tse f h i p-n ihs u s a to 9 S. j 6 b i rlto t Co n I.S e FAC a ! 5 . 9 l s p o tte e : Plitfs alg ta te n eain o u t I e t ! 7- . n u p r h ro anif le e h t h 6 f l wig camsa e c mmo t t ca s ( )Dee d nsp i a i o r c o ri rt o ol n li r o n o he ls ; 1 fn a t ad n nc re t vet ae f o me $ .8 p rh u (n t a o $ 08 p rh u )t e lye st a woke a o e r sa rn ;( ) 62 5 e o r ise d f 1 .8 e o r o mpo e h t r d t n e tu a t 2 De e nt f ie t pa a ove tme wage t e oye t two ke a t r sa ant f f nda s al d o y ny ri s o mpl es ha r d t wo e t ur s or co ne hour t t e e f t hour we kl a ( Defnda s' o ri wa mbi d s ha xce ded ory s e y; nd 3) e nt vetme ge r quieme vi a i we ewilul Fort r a onse ai d m or f ly bel t Cour gr nt e r nt oltons r lf . he e s xpl ne e ul ow, he t a s Pl ntf s M oton f coleci a ton c rii a i a t Count1 i pa t ai if ' i or l tve c i e tfc ton s o 1 n r. A. Condii tonalCole tveAc i Cer i aton St lci ton tnc i andards S cin 21 () o t e F A a t o ie o e o mo e e ly e t b ig a c le t e et o 6b f h LS uh rz s n r r mpo e s o rn o lci v a to a ns t i e oye f unpad m i m um wa s o un i ove tm e G ora on be l ci n gai t her mpl r or i ni ge r pa d ri t nd f ha f ofhi s fo t m s l s a ot rempl ssm iary st t d.'29 U. C.j 21 b) Unlkea m el r he eve nd he oyee i l l iua e ' S. 6( . i Rul 23 c a s a to i whi ea h pe s f li wihi a c ris d cl s i bound by t e l s ci n, n ch c r on a lng t n e tte as s he j d me tu ls h o s o t o t e c p tt eplitf mu ta fr tv l o tit aSe to u g n n e s e r he ps u , a h uai an if s fimaiey p n o ci n v 21 ( )ca sa to DeLe n Gr n d sv Ele a d So s T e s I c,4 7 F.d 1 4 ( 1h Ci. 6b ls cin. o - a a o . lr n n r e n . 9 3 21 1 t r 2 0 ) Th Elv nh Cic i s g et t a dsrc c u t u e a t -tg p o e s i d cd n 0 7 . e e e t rut u g ss h t itit o rs s wo sa e r c s n e ii g whehe t c ea ea opti c a sa t f c lt t notc . Hi v fi ry Nat Lf I .Co.252 t r o r t n -n l s nd o a iiae ie pp . be t ' /' ns , l e F. d 1 0 ,1 9( 1hCi. 0 ) 3 2 8 21 1 t r 2 01. The fr t sag whe e t Cour c r nty snds is l,i known a t çnotc ' or is t e, r he t ure l t ef s s he t i e' t ondii lc rii ton'sa .M or v Fami DolarSt e , I . 551F.3d 1 t c tona e tfcai ' tge gan . l y l or s nc, 233,1 .61 260- ( 1h Ci.2 08 .At t s sa e a c u t ma g a t c ndt na c riiai n i a plitf 1t r 0 ) hi tg , o r y rn o io l e t c to f i f an if d mo tae ara o a l b sst b l v ta : 1 t r ae oh re ly e o te Dee d n e nsrts e s n be a i o ei e h t ( ) hee r t e mp o e s f h fn a t e wh d sr t o ti a ()ta t e eoh re o e sae( di lry stae wi r s e tt o e ie o p -n nd 2 h t h s t e mply e r ç smi l i td' t e p c o a u h t erj b rq ie n sa d wi rg r t terp y p o ii n . Dy a hv Stt o a De to h i o e ur me t n t e ad o h i a r v so s' b c . ae fFl. p' f h ' Co r.9 2F. 1 6 ,1 6 - ( 1hCi. 9 ) rs, 4 24 5 2 5 7 68 1 t r 1 91 . To s ts y t r as bl bass t s ,a pl i if mus ha ç e t n G y c ms ' a if he e ona e i e t antf t ve l mor ha onl ot el s u s p o td a s rin ta FLSA volt ns (r )wiep e d a d t a a dto a pli tfs ' n u p re se t s h t o i ai ae d s r a n h t d iin l anif ' ' o e it Mo g n 5 F.3 a 1 61 ( u tn Ha e v Sige Co,6 6 F.2 8 4 88 ( 1h x s. r a , 51 d t 2 q oi g yn s . n r . 9 d 8 , 7 1t Ci.9 3 ) Ho v r ap an ifn e n ts w t a hsp sto i td nia't tepo i o hed r1 8 ). we e , litf e d o ho h t i o i n s t e tc l o h st n l i i ' i by a ot rputtve da sm e ra t y me tt sbm de whi h i nothea ,' by ma ng ny ht ai s mbe nd t ma e hi n, c s vy ' ki l t ie al ga i s f a ld le tons uppore by a fda t whih s c s u l e ge def ndan s a tda t t de td fi vis c uc es f ly nga e t ' fi vis o 1 3 te c n rr . Gr y o v K M a tCop. 7 F.d 1 8 ,1 9 -1 9 ( 1h Ci.1 9 )(ne n l h o tay' a s n . ' r r , 9 3 0 6 0 6 0 7 1 t r 9 6 itr a ctt n a d q o ai n o te ) I t e plitfs me t ti iiil b r e , te c u t wil iai n u tto mi d . f h anif e h s n ta u d n h o r l o t c tona l c riy a cl s a a l pli if t s nd no ie t sm iary st td po e i ondii ly e tf as nd low a ntfs o e tc o i l l iuae t ntal pli if . antfs TheEl ve h Cic tha sa e t ta f src c tsbr dic ei n a t notc sa e nt r ui s t t d ha f ti t our' oad s r to t he i e t ge di g e d cdn wheh rt c ndt nal c riy aca s i t u c nsr i d,o s mee tn , y wh n t i ig te o o io l etf ls) s h s o tane t o x e t b i y t lninc oft sanda d f t e r ie oft tdi c ei n-'M or he e e y he t r or he xe c s ha s r to ' gan,551 F.3 a 1 d t 261. W he e dic r ha not be n co plt d,t t c r ul i t t t m oton i gr nt d. r s ove y s e m e e he ypi al es t s ha he i s a e Ca r n Gr ntv Ma i He lh a e S r s,I c, 3 7 F.3 1 4 , 1 4 ( 1h Ci.2 0 ) me o - a . xm a tc r e v . n . 4 d 2 0 2 3 1t r 0 3 ( u t g Hip,2 2 F.3 a 1 6 . eas Mo g n,5 1F.3 a 1 62 (ttn t tS ea ld q oi p 5 n d t 21 ) Se lo r a 5 d t 2 saig ha ç tie d pl d ngs a a ûda t' ma s t et de onsr t r as bl basst to here oye s a e ea i nd f vis' y ufk o m ta e t ona e i ha t mpl e z t i lry stae ' a d rf sngt f od t a te (eaiey s b tn il momto d so e y t mial iu td' n eu i o t l h t h r ltv l u sa ta)a l f ic v r s h t a p e e e t frtsa ec ri to h r i r q ie ' h t r c d d he s-tg e tkain ee s e urd). t B. Ot rO ptl Pl ntfs he - n ai if Pli tfsa gue t ta r vi w oft doc ts a n if r ha e e he ke upporsafndi t to he e oyee de ie t i ng ha t r mpl s sr t o ti t ti l i ain.S cfc ly Plitfsct t t ny-nen me Plitfs( #3 ) o p -n o h s i g to pe i al, an if ie o we t o a d an if DE 5 , t j n dt r u hn meo sn n me t t t c mp an , n a a dto a t re idv d aswho oie h o g u r u me d ns o he o lit a d n d iin l h e n ii u l h v s r e p e s tn tc wiht eitn ino j i igt es i ( # ) Plitfsas s b t a e e v d r -ui o it t h ne to f o nn h ut DE 41 . an if lo u mi a fda t oft ee e oye ,whih i c e t y a e s pa a e y a r oftfy o he sm iaryfi vis hr mpl es c ndiat he r e r t l wa e l t t r i l l st ae e ly e wh we e n tp i o e t .S e M o to r Af.! 9 Go s Af.! 9 iu td mpo e s o r o ad v ri e ng me y f ; me f ; me Ber t Af.! 9 ( #60,a Exs 1 3,5) Alhough t e c numberi notprs nty known, met f DE t ., . t he xa t s ee l Pl i if f t ral t c a snumbe i ove onehund e i vi l .M oton,a 2. antfs urhe lege he l s rs r r d ndi dua s i t 1 4 Co rsi t sdsrc h v h l t a t ee itnc o j s o eo h rc - k rwh d sr s u t n hi itit a e ed h t h xse e f u t n t e o wor e o e ie t j i i i s fkin t ça se t e Plitf s c n e to b y n o e o p r s c lto ' o on n s u t e t o ç ilq h anif o tn in e o d n f u e pe u ai n. r ' Gue r v Bi Johns Conc et Pl ra . g on r e umbig,I . No.05- 4237- V,2006 W L 229051 a +4 n nc, 1 C1 2, t ( . F a M a 1 , 0 6 .ti tee o ece rf rpupo e o ac n iina c ri to a ayss SD. l. y 7 2 0 ) l s h r f r la o r s s f o dto l e tkain n l i t t t a r as bl bass e s s t bele t r a e o he e o e who desr t opti Se ha e ona e i xit o ive he e r t r mpl ye s ie o -n. e Vo d ik v Prmir Mo t. Fu d n ,I c, 5 4 F.u p.d 1 3 1 3 ( . Fl.2 0 ) n rs a . e e rg n ig n . 6 S p 2 3 0, 3 4 M D. a 0 7 ( iee n d caain e prs iga d sr t o ti hed t s tsy ti frtp on ) Belv Myn nn te e lrto s x e sn e ie o p-n l o aif h s is r g : l . t Enm' L G 22 F. D.6 0 6 3 ( D.Fl.2 0 )(fi a is o s ve plitfs idc tn tt L , 3 R. 8 , 8 S. a 0 4 a fd vt f e n anif n iai g ot r desr t opti a detii ale tonsofwa vi a i hed s fcentf condii l he s ied o n nd a lng lga i ge oltons l uf i or tona c ri ain . et to ) sc C. Si iarl siuat d Em plye s m l y- t e o e Pl ntf s a g t t ot r smia l st t cu r n a f m e e oye a e ai if r ue ha he i lry- iuaed r e t nd or r mpl es r as ra na e a i ntfa e by a r e of De e nt ' r or a a e notce of t s ce ti bl nd de ii bl eviw f nda s ec ds nd, bs nt i hi l ui,s h e oye wilf lt ln n oft i po e il rghtt r ove un i ove tme aws t uc mpl es l ai o e r her t nta i o ec r pad ri wa s Pli if s k t s nd Cour-uper i e no i et t f l ng pr e ca s: ge . antfs ee o e ts v s d tc o he olowi opos d ls ( )A1 h u l p i s r e s b re d r a d h se ss wh m wo k d fr De e d n s 1 l o ry-ad e v r, a tn es n o tse , o r e o fn a t bewe n J 15, t e une 2009 a M a 30,2011 a t ormor l a i oft De e nd y , t wo e oc tons he f ndan sa t nd t erc mbie h u se e d df ryp rwe k b tweeno p i o e t wa s ()Al h i o n d o r xc e e o t e e , u r t ad v ri me ge .2 l t e e oye who wor d ata oft Def ntr t ur t fom Jt 1 2009 a hos mpl es ke ny he enda esa an s r me 5, nd M a 30,2011 and who we e pad an ho l wa t ough t us ofa ti c e t'but y , r i ury ge hr he e t p r di' t we enotpad t co r toveri er t . r i he rec tm a e Mo in a 1 . I s p r o c n iin l e ti ai n Pli tfsct t t ec n iu u j id ro to , t 6 n u po t f o d t a c ri c to , anif ie o h o tn o s on e f o f smia l st t d s r r ,bm e r a hoses es as w el a t a fdavis of t e nn e i l ry- iua e e ve s nde s nd t s , l s he fi t hr e m d Pli if ,Go e ,M ont om e y,a Beme t who i c t t y a e a e ofa l s ffy ot r antfs m s g r nd r t, ndia e he r war t ea t i t he empl swho ar smia l st t d t Pli if .Pli if a gue t tt s e de e mee st oyee e i lry iuae o antfs antfs r ha hi vi nc t he 1 5 m i ma r quieme ofs ni l e r nt howi Pl i if hed postons t a e d i iar noti ntc ,t t ng antfs l ii hat r E m l , s de i al o he postonshed by t puttve cas m e b s'f . t1 (iigGr y o 7 . 3 1 8 ,1 9 ) ii l he a i l s m er . '# a 8 ctn a s n, 9 F. d 0 6 0 6 . De e nt c e t t de pie t s 1 t e hol , Pl n if 'pr ed c a s f l t f nda s ontnd ha , s t hi ow hr s d aitfs opos l s ais o i ntf a c de iy ompany pln orpolc t vi a e FLSA' ove tmepr sons o he t n g ne aly a iy hat olt s S ri ovii , t r ha e r l sai t tce t n a s ct Pli if occ sonaly wor d i e es off ry hour a di t tng ha rai nd pe ik antf s a i l ke n xc s o t s nd d no r c ve ove tme compe a i Se Res e a 1 De enda s f rhe c e t t t t e ei ri ns ton. e pons , t 7. f nt u t r ont nd ha he s co gr up ofe oye i Pl ntfs pr e ca s who we e al gedl pai a i or e t e nd o mpl es n ai if ' opos d ls , r le y d n nc r c ove tme r t s ul be e l d snce t r or e de s ri ae, ho d xcude i he ec d vi nce hows Def ndan s r ogni d t e t ec ze he mit a s nt a ca hirs c c t t De t t of La f i ope l computng sake nd e s e ' he k o he parmen bor or mpr ry i ov ri p y ns Se i. ctn Ex. .oM o in . et a me t. e d (iig 7 t to ) me At t no it sag c t or nmiy do not enga i c edi lt de e mi to ; he tc t e, ours di l ge n r biiy tr nai ns S e ntsbur i,f a1pr c i lpur e ,t a tmptt de o ta e t ta pl i ifha ç nda ' den s or 1 a tca def pos s o te o m nsr t ha antf s p e e td ism ce t n tfcu ly wr n ,e ie c . Re sv WF F Co#. 8 F.Su p.2 rs ne n u in, o a t al o g vd n e' ye . A ' r , 01 p d 1 5 ,1 5 ( D.Fl.2 1 (ç ke pn wi te p a tc la pr a h whc s t ce i lt 3 0 3 8 S. a 01 ) çn e ig t h r cia p o c ih hms rdbii I h y bat sa te frtsa e ln a1b tah n f lo c s s ( e ed so e y h sar a y oc u r d) tl t h is t g ,ç l u a d u f a e , wh r ic v r a le d c re , e i t i vi f t a yssi s ve f t s ond sa ofc rii ton.' (n en lf on t, he ndi dual acual nal i s a d or he ec t ge e tfcai ' itr a o t oe ) q o ain mak , n ctto so te )(mp a i i t eo i ia) Ho ve , nl i Re sa d u tto r s a d iai n mitd e h ss n h rgn l. we r u i n ye n ke ot rc esct d t r i t pa te he e ha bee pa tci tng i dic r f s ve mont . he as ie he e n, he ri s r ve n ri pa i n s ove y or e n hs The Cour wil t r f r c i r t de ii t tmony a ot r r cor e de e i t l he e o e onsde he poston esi nd he e d vi nc n c tui Pl ntfs afi vist be trde e mi wheherornott ca e i m a onsr ng ai if ' fda t o te t r ne t he s s nage bl as a a e c l c i ac i n. Se Bout r v. Cl v and Cons r, I cv N o. RD B-I1 ole tve to e hne e el t. n , -0244, 201 W L 2 738578,a * ( Md.Ma.5,201 (sonsde ai ofis srl i t t ma ea lt ofa t 4 D. r 2) s i rton sue eatng o he nag biiy c 1 6 p o o e c le tv a to i a prp it a t n tc sa e o a FLS a to ) (ne l r p s d o lcie cin s p o rae t he oie t g f A cin itma q o ainsa dctto so te ) u tto n iain mitd . W ih r s c t t fr tg oup ofe pl es i Pl i if 'pr pos d cl s t e de t e pe t o he is r m oye n antfs o e as , he vi nce de monsr t st ta fa swor d ashoury- i s r e s ba tnde s a o hose s a t or ta e ha fi nt ke l pa d e v r , re r , nd/ r t s es t wo m or l a i of t Def nda s r sa an s durng t s ci d tm e pe i , a t r e oc tons he e nt ' e tur t , i he pe fe i rod nd hei co bi d hour e ede f t hour, f whi h t y we e not pai ove tme. See, e. , m ne s xce d ory s or c he r d ri g. M o t o r Af. 9.Atti sa e t er lv n iq iy i wh te o n tPlitfsa d t e e ng mey f ! h s tg , h ee a t n u r s eh r r o an if n h s p ttv ca sme e sa eE di lry stae wih rs c t t i j b rq ie nsa dwi uaie ls mb r r t smial i td' t epe t o her o e u rme t n t u h r r t t i pa pr sons' Se Dybach,9 F.2d a 1 ega d o he r y ovii . e ' 42 t 567-68. The Cour fnds t t ti hat he e o s a sda t ,t t r wih t o he e de ta y s mpl yee ' f vis ogehe t he t r vi n ir ubmi sons c an s fc e l s i , ont i ufi i nty de a ld a l a i t de o tae a r a ona e ba i f a c lc i c am te mentof t s t ie leg tons o m nsr t e s bl ss or ole tve l i r at hi s c f g oup wih r pec t ove tm evi a i i Cot I . pe ik r t es t o ri oltons n mt 1 W ih r s c t t s ond g oup ofe oye s who we epad t ough a tp cr t t t e pe t o he ec r mpl e , r i hr i edi, he Cour fnds t t Pl ntfs ha f ie t pr de evi nce of a t fe polcy or s m e ti ha ai if ve a ld o ovi de mii d i che e o by Defnda st tvi ae FLSA.I t a Pli if s e t s e t c riy a c a sof mpl yed e nt ha ol ts nse d, antfs e m o e k o e tf l s e pl es who we e sm pl pai a a i r e toveri e r t of$6. per hour i tad of m oye r i y d t n nco r c tm ae 285 nse $1 8 p rho r S e eg.Le n r Af. 9 Asd ti da o e t er c r e ie er ltdt t e 0.8 e u . e , . , o a d f! . eal b v ,h e o d vd nc eae o h e a lge 'i c edi' polcy r ies s r l i vi lze is s t t r nde t gr le d ç p r t' i t as eve a ndi dua i d s ue ha e r he oup unma nage bl a a c lc i cas .M or over Def nda sad itd t tt y pa d t i ore a e s ole tve l s e , e nt m te ha he i he nc r ct r e a c r c e t a lge vi a i by ma lng a c k t t De rmentof La . Se at nd ore t d ht le d olton ii hec o he pa t bor e M oto a Ex.7;s e alo Letr fom J e W as ( #50- .Thi aone woul rie in, t e s te r osph lh DE 7) s l d as i vi is a t whih e pl eswe e r i ndi dual sues s o c m oye r embm s a wo d l d t pot nta i r - l s ed nd ul ea o e il nta c a s co c . Acc di l t Cour fnds t ce tfc ton f t s c niit or ng y, he ti hat rii a i or he e ond gr oup of Pl i if ' antfs pr e cas i notwa r n e opos d l s s r a t d. D. N otce i Dee a t o j c t t ef r Noies b te b Plitfs( # 0 8 b c u ei f i fnd ns b e t o h o m tc u mitd y an if DE 6 - ) e a s t al s s ae De e nt 'poston i t lws t a s potntalpl itfsa tt f nda s ii n he a ui dvie e i an if boutt rg t ha t i he i ht o ve her own a t ne a a s pot nta pl i if a tor y, nd dvie e i l antfs boutt pos i lt ofha ng t pm ii t i t he sbiiy vi o cpae n he dic r pr es a ti .SeeRe pons ,a 1 TheCour he e m odii st pr e Notc s ove y oc s nd ral s e t 9. t r by fe he opos d ie t ta k t f r us d i t c e ofBelv MyntEnt ' LLC, 2 F. D. 8 ( D. a 2 0 ) o r c ht o m e n ht as l . m t , 23 R. 6 0 S. Fl. 0 4 . Se a tche N otce e ta d i . CONCLUSI ON Afe ca e u c i r ton,and beng f ly a vie a s f t a ve a i a o da tr r f l onsdt ai i ul d s d s d orh bo nd n cc r nce wiht ûndi he ei i i he e t he ngs r n,t s r by O RDERED,DECREED,AND ADJUDG ED asf l : olows Plitfs M oin fr De lrto ofa Cls Aci n ( # 0 i DENI i an if' to o caain a s to DE 6 ) s ED n part G M N TED i par : , n t a. W ih r pec t Cot 1 of t Fourh Am e d Compli t a pur ua t t es t o mt he t nde a n , nd s nt o Fe r lRul ofCi lPr e e 23, he Cour de esPl ntfs m oto t c tf acl sa i . de a e vi oc dur t t ni ai if ' i n o eriy as cton b. W ih r pec t Count1 oft Fourh Am e d Compl i ,a puruan t 29 t es t o 1 he t nde ant nd s t o U.. j21 ( ) t eCo r g a t P an if'mo in f rCo r- r ee n tfc to t smi ry SC. 6 b , h u t rn s litfs to o u to d r d o iiai n o i l l a st t d e oye c am i unpai ove tmewag a c rii t f l ng c tona cl s: iua e mpl es l i ng d ri es nd e tfes he olowi ondii l as Al hom l pad s r e s ba tnde s a hose s ,who wor att orm or 1 y- i e v r , re r , nd t s es ked wo e l a i of t De enda s r sala t be we n Jme 1 2009 and M a 30, oc tons he f nt ' e t tr n s t e t 5, y 2011 a whos combi hou se e de f t pe wee f whih t y we e , nd e ned r xc e d ory r k, or c he r no pad ove tm ewage . t i ri s 1 8 2. W ihi 60 da oft sOr r oron orbe or Tue da . Se e be 1 201 tn ys hi de , f e s v pt m r 8. 2, Dee d nss al d n iy a dpr d c t Plitfsals c nanngt en mes, j btte s, ae fn a t h lie tf n o u e o an if it o tii h a t) o ilt) d ts ofe o e s a l s known a e s s t lphonenum be s and e m a la es es f rper o mpl ym nt, nd a t ddr s e , e e r, - i ddr s , o s ns i ntfe i t ove tm ecas sa e a de ii d n he ri l s tt d bove. Thea t he no i ofc lc i a ton a opti c e f m i a ove . The tac d tce ole tve c i nd -n ons nt or s ppr d Pli if s l m alt snotc vi r gul rU .S. a l on orbe or Oc ober 1 201 . Potnta antf s hal i hi i e a e a M i, f e t 8. 2 e il o -n,smia l st t pli if mus cons n t opti t t sltga i by Fr dav. November pti i lry iuaed a ntfs t e t o -n o hi ii ton i 1 201 6. 2. 4. Thepr e Sc dulng Or rofJ 11 2 2( # 6 ,sh rb es nt he i de une , 01 DE 5 ) i ee y CANCELLED. w dico r a m o i pr c i de i wilbeent e a trt opti Ne s ve y nd ton a tce adlnes l er d fe he - n pe i rod. DONE and ORDERED i c mbe sa t J mesLa e Ki Fe r lJ tc n hn r t he n wr nce ng de a usi e Buidi a Unied St t DititCourhous , M i , ordat s20 h da ofJ y, 2. l ng nd t aes src t e nmi Fl i hi t y ul 201 R > œ x'J . cc: Al Co elofRe r l uns co d 1 9 ES LAW REN CE KI NG I TED STATES D I STRI J CT U SOUTHERN DI STRI OF FLO CT ' A UN I TED STATES DISTRI CO UR T CT FOR THE SO UTH ERN DISTRICT OF FLORIDA ThsiaCoutAuho ie iean i n aS iiainko aLJwye is r- t rzdNotc d s ot olctto m r T CoutHa Ma NoFi ngast t Me iso h Caeatti Ti he r s de ndi o he rt fte s hs me I FO& , F 4#F OR WERE zlSER VERyBARTENDEAzAND/ H OSTESS OR EMPLOY BYC ED AROLI SC X FOG NE' AF ARTY'KEYWEST J K FLAT , S AC S RED FI BLUE FJ AND/ M AN GOES I KEY WEST,FLOM DA, SH R OR N 4 COLLECTIVE A CTION LA W SUITM A YAFFECT YOUR RIGH TS. . * For s ver ,ba e s and hos es eshave s t owner ofCar i sCaf Fogary' Key mer er s rtnder , t s ued he s olne' é, ts W es ,J k Fl s Red Fih Bl Fih,and M angoes,l t d i Ke W es,Fl i i f alcour i t ac at, s ue s oca e n y t orda, n eder tn K e W es,Fl i alegi t tt y wer unl uly and wiluly deprved oft roveri wages y t orda, l ng ha he e awf l lf l i hei tme , whiht yalg weeu a ul rtie byt rsa rnt'oitown r. er tua t de y c he le e r nlwfly ean d he etua sj n es Th esa rns n jito es pa da ywrng ng. c ena iJes Be et e. .v. ye Ro rs on wn rhi n n o doi The as me s se nn t tal k Ha s beton , ç Grou I et al,Cas No. 11-10105-CIV-K1 . p, nc, . . e : NG TheCour hasper it t Pl ntf st s N otce t al sm iary- iua ed cur e and f mer t m ted he ai if o end i o l i l l st t r nt or sresb re esa hotse a vii te oft irg t o it or on,hi lws toasr ev r, atnd r, nd sess d sng h m her ihto ptno, j i t s a uit set t rsmiarl rght . hei i l egal i s @ The Cour hasnotye deci whet a oft r t ant have doneanyt ng wr Ther i no t t ded her ny he esaur s hi ong. e s mo e a alben w a dn g aa te ta teewi b . we e, o h v ac oc t asry u n l v ia l o n o u rne sh t h r l e Ho v r y u a e h ie o set o r l l rght i t scas egal l s n hi e. YOUR LEGAL RI GHTS & OPTI S ON DoNohn tig DoNo hn . s Noh n (x e tr s ligfo t ep sa eo tme. t ij Loe t i g e c p eutn r m h a s g f i )By doi not ng,you r ai yourl rght t brng a s at s ta ns a ng hl et n egal i s o i epar e ui gai t ny o tea o eme to e rsa rnsfru lwfl th ligo y u f h b v - nin d etu a t o na u wi odn f o r h As t Bel uded ko ncl overi ew ages.I money orbeneft ar lt awar i t scas you w il tm f is e a er ded n hl e, l nots e i t . har n hem Com pl t O pt n Cons Form . e e -l ent By çoptng i ' you gai t pos biiy ofge tng money orbeneft t may s i n,' n he si lt ti is hat r ul fom ati ors tement butyou gi up yourrghtt se a el s es t r ral etl , ve i o par t y ue tea o eme to e rsa rnsfr h smeIg l li bo j ti t i h b v - nin d etua t o te a e a cams r u h n hs I ui and may be r r d t pm i pat i dic y and at l . aws t equie o ci e n s over ral Y ouroptonsa e i uded i t sN otce. opti you m us compl et Opt n Cons For and i r ncl n hi i To -n, t et he -l ent m for d i t t ator ysdesgnat i t N otce by Fri N ovem ber 16.201 war t o he t ne i ed n he i dav. 2. I you have any quesi orconcer ,pl e cont t f tons ns eas ac : Eddy 0 .M arban,Es q. The Law Ofi ofEddy 0.M ar Es fces ban, q 1600 Poncede Leon Boul d,Suie 902 evar t Cor Gabl ,Fl i 33134 al es orda ( )44892 305 - 92 ( 05 448 477(a 3 ) -9 f x) Emalmar na i: ba lw@gmalc m i.o OPT-I CONSENT FORM N Je s Be t,e aIv Ha sRobers Gr p, I . e.a1 s e nnet t . J. ye ton ou nc, t . Ca eNo.11 0105 s . -1 -C1V ng -ki Na me: Addr s' es . Complt and M ai t ee l o: Eddy 0.M aba Es r n, q. n eLaw Ofi esofEddy 0.M a ba Es tc r n, q 1 Po deLe Boul ar Suie902 600 nce on ev d, t Co alGa es Fl i 331 r bl , orda 34 ATTN: BENNETT FLSA COLLECTI ACTI VE ON S.S. (pinal # o to l: W or Phone: k Hom ePhone: Cel Phone l : E- i: mal CONSENT TO JOI COLLECTI ACTI N VE ON Pur uantt t Fai LaborSt s o he r andardsAd 2 U. C. 2 6 b 9 S. j 1 ( ) lco en a a e t puruemy cai arsng outofmy empl ns t nd gr e o s l ms ii oyme a as v rwair s , ba tnder a or nt s er e / te s re , nd/ hoses a Car i sCaé,Fogat sKe W es, J kFlt,Re FihBl Fih,a o Mangoe Re tur nt i t s t olne' f ry' y t ac as d s ue s nd/r s sa a s n c onneci wiht a ton t he bover f enc d lws t eer e a ui. 2. Iwo kwok di tep sto t)o r / re n h o iin s f ( nh, e r t ono a o t mo t y a) o r b u fo o o a o t rm n r b u ( nh y a) mo t, e r. 3. Durngt a i he bovetmeperod,lwor a t ormor l to a pa toft r sa a s'polc ofs i i i ked t wo e ocains s r he e tur nt iy harng empl es oye . Durngt a i he bovetmepe i lwo ke c i rod, r d ombi d hotsexc di f t hour aweek. ne tr ee ng ory s Durngt tmeperodt Iwor combi hour e edi f t hour awe , Iwa notf l i he i i hat ked ned s xce ng ory s ek s uly c pe aed. om ns t 6. 1undertndt tt slws ti br sa ha hi a ui s oughtunde t Fai La St r Actof1 , a mne d d, 9U. C. r he r bor anda ds 938 s n e 2 S. j 201e sq. h rb c n e ta rea do ti t b c meaPanifh ri a db bo ndt a yj d me tb , t e l ee y o sn, ge n p-n o e o litf een n e u o n u g n y t Cour oranys tlme oft sa ton. he t ete nt hi ci Ihe e de i t TheLa OfiesofEddy 0.M aban,1 PoncedeLeon Boul r , Suie90 Cor r by sgnae w fc r 600 evad t 2, al Ga es Fl i 331 t r r s tmef alpur esi t sa ton. bl , orda 34 o ep e en or l pos n hi ci 8 Ias d sr aetec l cieato Re ee ttv t)a mya e ts t ma ed cso so myb h l . lo ei t h ol tv cin prs naies s g nt) o k e iin n e af e c er ngt ltgai i udi t mehodandma rofc onc ni he ii ton,ncl ng he t nne onduc i t sltga i , e e i i o tng hi ii ton nt rng nt s te etlmenta e gr emen s t e erngofa a e ntwihPli if Couns lconc ni at neys f sa t, he nt i n greme t antfs' e er ng tor 'ee nd c t,a alot rmatr pe t ni t t slws t oss nd 1 he te s rai ng o hi a ui. ( in tr) Sg aue ( t Sg d Dae ine ) Prnt i Na e m wwxoTEww Stt eoflmiai c e nsma t t tyour ur t sf m a s as aut i t tons onc r ndae ha et n hi or s oon pos i et pr e v yourrght no e tltrt n byFrdav.Nove ber16.2012. sbl o es r e i s ven ae ha i m

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