Denman v. City of Tracy et al

Filing 29

ORDER signed by Judge Garland E. Burrell, Jr on 11/18/11 ORDERING that Plaintiff is GRANTED fourteen (14) days from the date on which this order is filed to file an amended complaint addressing the deficiencies of the § 1983 claim. Further, Plaintiff is notified his § 1983 claim for municipal liability may be dismissed with prejudice under FRCP 41(b) if he does not file an amended complaint within this prescribed time period.(Mena-Sanchez, L)

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1 2 3 4 5 IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 6 FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 7 8 BRYAN DENMAN, Plaintiff, 9 10 11 v. 12 CITY OF TRACY, DOES 1-20, inclusive, 13 Defendants. ________________________________ ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) 2:11-cv-00310-GEB-JFM ORDER 14 15 Defendant moves for dismissal of Plaintiff’s municipal 16 liability claim under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 12(b)(6). This 17 claim is alleged under 42 U.S.C. § 1983, and is premised on Plaintiff’s 18 allegations that his Fourth Amendment rights were violated by police 19 officers employed by Defendant. Defendant argues this claim should be 20 dismissed, because it “contains no facts . . . show[ing] a plausible 21 § 1983 claim for relief against [Defendant] under any theory” of 22 municipal liability. (Def.’s Mot. to Dismiss 7:18-8:18.) Plaintiff 23 opposes the motion, arguing that he “adequately pled Monell liability,” 24 since “[i]t is certainly plausible that the type of intentional and 25 deliberate excessive force alleged in this matter was a direct and 26 proximate result of [Defendant’s] failure to properly train, discipline, 27 supervise or have written policies in place to prevent such conduct.” 28 (Pl.’s Opp’n 5:8-23.) 1 1 However, Plaintiff “tenders [only] ‘naked assertions’ devoid 2 of ‘further factual enhancement’” in this claim. Ashcroft v. Iqbal, 129 3 S. Ct. 1937, 1949 (2009) (quoting Bell Atlantic Corp. v. Twombly, 550 4 U.S. 544, 555, 557 (2007)). The “nonclusory ‘factual content’ [of this 5 claim], and reasonable inferences from that content, [are not] plausibly 6 suggestive of a claim” that Defendant “was on actual or constructive 7 notice that its omission[s] [in training, supervision, and discipline] 8 would likely result in a constitutional violation.” Moss v. U.S. Secret 9 Serv., 572 F.3d 962, 969 (9th Cir. 2009) (internal citation omitted); 10 Gibson v. Cnty of Washoe, Nev., 290 F.3d 1175, 1186 (9th Cir. 2002). 11 Therefore, Defendant’s dismissal motion is granted. 12 Plaintiff is granted fourteen (14) days from the date on which 13 this 14 deficiencies of the § 1983 claim. Further, Plaintiff is notified his § 15 1983 claim for municipal liability may be dismissed with prejudice under 16 Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 41(b) if he does not file an amended 17 complaint within this prescribed time period. 18 Dated: order is filed to file an amended complaint addressing November 18, 2011 19 20 21 GARLAND E. BURRELL, JR. United States District Judge 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 2 the

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