(HC) Knight v. Rios, No. 1:2009cv00823 - Document 19 (E.D. Cal. 2010)

Court Description: ORDER GRANTING Respondent's Motion for Extension of Time to File Response to Petitioner's Objections to the Findings and Recommendations Dated May 14, 2009 16 ; ORDER DENYING Petitioner's Motion for Entry of Default Judgment 13 , sig ned by Magistrate Judge Jennifer L. Thurston on 1/5/10: Respondent is granted fifteen (15) days from the date of service of this order within which to file a response to Petitioner's objections to the Magistrate Judge's Findings and Recommendations of May 14, 2009. (Hellings, J)

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(HC) Knight v. Rios Doc. 19 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE 9 EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 10 11 WADE KNIGHT, 12 Petitioner, 13 vs. 14 H. A. RIOS, JR., 15 Respondent. ________________________________/ 16 1:09-cv-00823-AWI-JLT (HC) ORDER GRANTING RESPONDENT'S MOTION FOR EXTENSION OF TIME TO FILE RESPONSE TO PETITIONER’S OBJECTIONS TO THE FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDATIONS DATED MAY 14, 2009 (Doc. 16) ORDER DENYING PETITIONER’S MOTION FOR ENTRY OF DEFAULT JUDGMENT (Doc. 13) 17 18 19 20 21 Petitioner is a federal prisoner proceeding pro se in a habeas corpus action pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2241. On September 4, 2009, the Court ordered Respondent to file a response within thirty 22 days to Petitioner’s objections to the Magistrate Judge’s Findings and Recommendations dated 23 May 14, 2009. (Doc. 11). When Respondent did not comply with the Court’s order by the date 24 set forth in the September 4, 2009 order, the Court, on December 4, 2009, issued an Order to 25 Show Cause requiring Respondent to respond. (Doc. 14). On December 14, 2009, Respondent 26 filed a response, stating that an inadvertent administrative error had resulted in the failure to 27 respond to the Court’s order. (Doc. 16). Respondent requested an extension of time until 28 January 15, 2010, within which to file its response to Petitioner’s objections. Dockets.Justia.com 1 Previously, on November 30, 2009, Petitioner had filed a motion for entry of default 2 judgment based on Respondent’s failure to file a response as ordered by the Court. (Doc. 13). 3 Petitioner has now renewed his request for entry of a default judgment in his response to 4 Respondent’s response on December 29, 2009. (Doc. 18). 5 In Respondent’s motion, Respondent appends a declaration indicating the reasons why 6 the administrative error occurred, alleging that the mistake was discovered on or about 7 November 30, 2009, and that additional time would be required to research and respond to the 8 Court’s request. In the absence of evidence to the contrary, the Court accepts as true the 9 allegations in Respondent’s declaration and finds that Respondent has presented good cause for 10 11 a brief extension of time. Petitioner’s request for entry of default judgment, however, is without merit. It is 12 undisputed that a failure of the State to file a timely response to the claims in a habeas corpus 13 petition does not entitle petitioner to default judgment. Gordon v. Duran, 895 F.2d 610, 612 14 (9th Cir.1990); see also Bleitner v. Welborn, 15 F.3d 652, 653 (7th Cir. 1994) (respondent’s 15 failure to timely respond to petition does not entitle petitioner to default); United States ex rel. 16 Mattox v. Scott, 507 F.2d 919, 924 (7th Cir. 1974)(holding that default judgment is not an 17 appropriate remedy for a state’s failure to answer a habeas corpus petition); Bermudez v. Reid, 18 733 F.2d 18 (2nd Cir. 1984)(state attorney general’s failure to comply with court’s order to 19 respond not a justification for entering default judgment in favor of petitioner). Thus, 20 regardless of whether Respondent is delinquent in responding to the Court’s orders, the Court is 21 obligated to hear the case on the merits. This rule is especially appropriate given the procedural 22 context of this case, i.e., the Court had already issued Findings and Recommendations to 23 dismiss the petition because it should have been brought as a motion for reconsideration 24 pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2255. Although the Court has vacated the order of the U.S. District 25 Judge adopting those Findings and Recommendations, the Findings and Recommendations 26 themselves are still pending and may be adopted at some future date. Accordingly, entering a 27 default judgment in favor of Petitioner for Respondent’s failure to respond to Petitioner’s 28 objections would not be appropriate. 1 ORDER 2 Based on the foregoing, the Court HEREBY ORDERS as follows: 3 1. Respondent’s motion for an extension of time to file a response to Petitioner’s 4 objections (Doc. 16), is GRANTED. Respondent is granted fifteen (15) days 5 from the date of service of this order within which to file a response to 6 Petitioner’s objections to the Magistrate Judge’s Findings and Recommendations 7 of May 14, 2009. 8 2. Petitioner’s motion for entry of default judgment (Doc. 13), is DENIED. 9 10 11 12 IT IS SO ORDERED. 13 Dated: January 5, 2010 9j7khi 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 /s/ Jennifer L. Thurston UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE

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