Joaquin Ramirez v. Michael J. Astrue, No. 5:2011cv02020 - Document 16 (C.D. Cal. 2012)

Court Description: MEMORANDUM OPINION AND ORDER by Magistrate Judge Ralph Zarefsky. (ib)

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O 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 9 CENTRAL DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 10 11 JOAQUIN RAMIREZ, Plaintiff, 12 13 14 15 16 vs. MICHAEL J. ASTRUE, Commissioner of Social Security, Defendant. ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) CASE NO. ED CV 11-02020 RZ MEMORANDUM OPINION AND ORDER 17 Plaintiff Joaquin Ramirez contends that the Social Security Commissioner, 18 acting through his delegate, the Administrative Law Judge, made two errors in denying his 19 application for supplemental security income. He argues that the Administrative Law 20 Judge ignored the medical evidence, and that he wrongly found Plaintiff not to be fully 21 credible. Finding no error, the Court affirms. 22 At the hearing, Plaintiff s counsel orally amended the application to assert an 23 onset date of January 9, 2009 [AR 40]. Counsel did this deliberately, because Plaintiff had 24 a history of drug abuse prior to that date [id.], and potential entitlement to benefits would 25 be compromised by that fact. See 42 U.S.C. ยง1382c(a)(3)(J); Bustamante v. Massanari, 26 262 F.3d 949, 954-955(9th Cir. 2001). Much of the medical references Plaintiff makes, 27 however, are to hospitalizations or other medical situations occurring before the 28 deliberately-chosen onset date and, at most, are of questionable relevance. 1 Beyond this, Plaintiff complains that the Administrative Law Judge did not 2 properly consider the opinions of Plaintiff s treating physician as to his work-related 3 limitations. Plaintiff identifies limitations in (1) his ability to understand and remember 4 detailed instructions and carry out those instructions; (2) his ability to interact with the 5 general public; (3) his ability to respond to changes in work setting; and (4) his ability to 6 be aware of hazards and take appropriate precautions. In each instance, however, Plaintiff 7 acknowledges that the medical expert s testimony was consistent with these limitations, 8 and, as Plaintiff also acknowledges, the Administrative Law Judge fashioned Plaintiff s 9 residual functional capacity based on the testimony of the medical expert, which took these 10 limitations into account. Thus, the Administrative Law Judge did not overlook the medical 11 evidence when making a finding as to the residual capacity; he incorporated it. 12 Plaintiff also asserts that the Administrative Law Judge did not fully consider 13 his assertions of fatigue. Again, however, the medical expert reviewed the evidence, and 14 testified that fatigue was a factor, but one that compromised the ability to perform complex 15 tasks, not one that precluded work. [AR 46 ] Again, the residual functional capacity took 16 this medical condition into account, by limiting Plaintiff to work that involves simple, 17 repetitive tasks. Again, therefore, there was no error. 18 Plaintiff also asserts that the Administrative Law Judge should have re- 19 contacted Dr. Sharma, to learn whether notations that Plaintiff was doing well meant that 20 Plaintiff was able to function in a work setting, or that Plaintiff simply was doing better 21 than he had previously exhibited. An obligation to re-contact a physician only arises when 22 the record contains an ambiguity such that a decision on disability cannot be made 23 otherwise. Mayes v. Massanari, 276 F.3d 453,459-60 (9th Cir. 2001) (citing Tonapetyan 24 v. Halter, 242 F.3d 1144, 1150 (9th Cir. 2001). Here there was no such ambiguity; the 25 functional limitations all were incorporated into the residual functional capacity. 26 Plaintiff also asserts that the Administrative Law Judge erred in making his 27 credibility assessment. In so arguing, Plaintiff stretches the law on credibility assessments 28 far beyond its intended purposes. The idea extant in the law is that where symptoms are -2- 1 subjective, a question of credibility arises, for the very reason that the symptoms cannot 2 be seen, felt, or measured by others. The prototype is pain; everyone s pain is different, 3 and two people may react to the same cut or bruise or other symptom by experiencing 4 different levels of pain. Fair v. Bowen, 885 F.2d 597, 601 (9th Cir. 1989). Plaintiff seems 5 to believe, however, that virtually everything is a subjective symptom, and cites to a variety 6 of supposed maladies over the years, and says that the Administrative Law Judge did not 7 discuss them all and therefore that the credibility assessment was wanting. 8 The Court disagrees. In the first place, much of what Plaintiff identifies is not 9 subjective; a doctor was able to evaluate Plaintiff s mental condition, and did so repeatedly. 10 And testimony about symptoms that truly are subjective symptoms that are not capable 11 of evaluation, such that a decision must be made about the credibility of the person making 12 the statement are subject to customary challenges to credibility. Fair v. Bowen, supra, 13 885 F.2d at 604. Operating under these rubrics, the Administrative Law Judge did his job. 14 He did not fully accept, nor fully reject, statements about subjective symptoms. Rather, he 15 linked such testimony to the residual functional capacity he found, tempering the capacity 16 where appropriate, as, for example, where he limited Plaintiff to simple tasks, in part to 17 accommodate Plaintiff s testimony as to his fatigue. It was also appropriate to not fully 18 credit Plaintiff s testimony, given contradictory medical information, see Rollins v. 19 Massanari, 261 F. 3d 853, 857 (9th Cir. 2001). The reports of the third parties which 20 should have been discussed, see Stout v. Commissioner, Social Security Administration, 21 454 F.3d 1050, 1056 (9th Cir. 2006), nevertheless added nothing to the analysis, as they 22 reflected the same sort of testimony that Plaintiff himself gave. Molina v. Astrue, 674 F.3d 23 1104, 1122 (9th Cir. 2012). Under the circumstances of this case, then, the Administrative 24 Law Judge did not err when he found that Plaintiff s credibility was taken into account 25 through the residual functional capacity that he delineated. 26 /// 27 /// 28 -3- 1 2 In accordance with the foregoing, the decision of the Administrative Law Judge is affirmed. 3 4 DATED: July 27, 2012 5 6 7 RALPH ZAREFSKY UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 -4-

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