United States v. Lopez, No. 13-2045 (10th Cir. 2013)

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FILED United States Court of Appeals Tenth Circuit UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS TENTH CIRCUIT June 28, 2013 Elisabeth A. Shumaker Clerk of Court UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff Appellee, v. FRANCISCO ADAN LOPEZ, No. 13-2045 (D.C. Nos. 2:12-CV-01035-RB-LFG and 2:11-CR-01163-RB-2) (D. N.M.) Defendant Appellant. ORDER DENYING CERTIFICATE OF APPEALABILITY* Before LUCERO, McKAY, and MURPHY, Circuit Judges. Appellant Fancisco Lopez seeks a certificate of appealability to appeal the district court s denial of his 28 U.S.C. § 2255 habeas petition. Appellant pled guilty to two federal drug charges and was sentenced to forty-six months of imprisonment, a substantial reduction from the sentence he faced without the benefit of the plea agreement. Appellant then filed his § 2255 petition, claiming (1) he received ineffective assistance of counsel during the plea negotiations because counsel failed to advise him of the deportation consequences of pleading guilty and (2) the plea admonishment * This order is not binding precedent except under the doctrines of law of the case, res judicata, and collateral estoppel. It may be cited, however, for its persuasive value consistent with Fed. R. App. P. 32.1 and 10th Cir. R. 32.1. [regarding immigration consequences] . . . violate[d] the Fifth Amendment Due Process clause (App. at 17) because it contained nothing more than a boilerplate advisory (App. at 50). After reviewing the record, the magistrate judge concluded there was no factual support for Appellant s claims. The record, including Appellant s own statements at the change of plea hearing, clearly demonstrated that Appellant was indeed informed, You re . . . going to be deported because there is a mandatory deportation provision because you are pleading to . . . two drug offenses. (App. at 219.) The magistrate judge then noted that although Appellant s Fifth Amendment claim is unclear, it appeared to be premised on an argument that [his] guilty plea was taken involuntarily, unintelligently, and unknowingly in violation of the Fifth Amendment s due process clause, based on murky language in the plea agreement. (App. at 624.) However, there was no evidence to support Appellant s apparent assertion that his plea was not voluntary, knowing, and intelligent. Accordingly, the magistrate judge recommended the district court deny Appellant s § 2255 petition. After considering Appellant s objections, the district court adopted the magistrate judge s findings and recommendations and denied Appellant s petition. Appellant now appeals. After thoroughly reviewing Appellant s arguments and the record on appeal, we conclude that reasonable jurists would not debate the district court s decision. See Slack v. McDaniel, 529 U.S. 473, 484 (2000). Thus, for substantially the same reasons given by the magistrate judge and the district court, we DENY Appellant s request for a certificate -2- of appealability and DISMISS the appeal. ENTERED FOR THE COURT Monroe G. McKay Circuit Judge -3-

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